Hello All, I am running fio verification in two phases: (1) Write phase, with do_verify=0, on the block device /dev/sdb using --direct=1 flag. While the write phase is running, the disk is disconnected physically. Since data got written to the block device, the journal (state file) was created. After the disk was disconnected, errors were in-flight writes were reported as follows: fio: io_u error on file /dev/sdb: Input/output error: write offset=2112716800, buflen=8192 fio: io_u error on file /dev/sdb: Input/output error: write offset=2112724992, buflen=8192 fio: io_u error on file /dev/sdb: Input/output error: write offset=2112733184, buflen=8192 fio: io_u error on file /dev/sdb: Input/output error: write offset=2112741376, buflen=8192 (2) When I run the verification phase, the verification fails with the following errors: verify: bad magic header 0, wanted acca at file /dev/sdb offset 2112716800, length 8192 (requested block: offset=2112716800, length=8192) verify: bad magic header 0, wanted acca at file /dev/sdb offset 2112724992, length 8192 (requested block: offset=2112724992, length=8192) verify: bad magic header 0, wanted acca at file /dev/sdb offset 2112733184, length 8192 (requested block: offset=2112733184, length=8192) The offsets reported in the errors in the verification phase correspond more or less to the errors reported in the write phase. I am assuming that information in the state file will correspond to successful writes, writes that were persisted on the disk and acknowledged. If so, why was the verification done for data at offsets whose writes failed in-flight ? Following are the options to write and verification phase: write: ' --rw=write' ' --bs=8K' ' --direct=1' ' --ioengine=libaio' ' --iodepth=16' ' --verify=crc32c' ' --filename={device_name}' ' --size={disk_size}G' ' --offset={write_offset}' ' --runtime=20m' ' --time_based=1' ' --do_verify=0' verify: ' --rw=read' ' --bs=8K' ' --direct=1' ' --ioengine=libaio' ' --iodepth=16' ' --verify=crc32c' ' --filename={device_name} ' ' --size={disk_size}G' ' --offset={write_offset}' ' --verify_only=1' ' --verify_state_load=1' ' --verify_dump=1'