FIO does 2x IOPS with 'bssplit' option and 'rw=randwrite or rw=randread'

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Hello All

I would like to know what I observe is a bug or by design that I don't understand. I expect to generate 100 random read ops or 100 random write ops in the following examples with 90% 8k and 10% 16k. FIO also appears to target  for 100 IOPS, but ended up doing 2x in actual workload. 

Thanks,
+GV

=============================================
$ ./fio-2.19 --version (compiled with: ./configure --build-static; make on CentOS release 6.7/3.10.0-229)
fio-2.19 

=============================================
$ cat output/fio/bssplit_readtest.fio
[global]
ioengine=libaio
direct=1
time_based
norandommap
group_reporting
disk_util=0
continue_on_error=all
rate_process=poisson


[db-oltp-w]
bssplit=8k/90:16k/10,,
size=128G
filename=/dev/sdg
rw=randread
iodepth=8
rate_iops=100

=========================================
$ iostat -x 2 sdg

avg-cpu:  %user   %nice %system %iowait  %steal   %idle
           0.13    0.00    0.13    1.63    0.00   98.12
Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s   rsec/s   wsec/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await r_await w_await  svctm  %util
sdg               0.00     0.00  191.00    0.00  3392.00     0.00    17.76     0.09    0.45    0.45    0.00   0.41   7.75

avg-cpu:  %user   %nice %system %iowait  %steal   %idle
           0.25    0.00    0.25    1.75    0.00   97.74
Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s   rsec/s   wsec/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await r_await w_await  svctm  %util
sdg               0.00     0.00  193.00    0.00  3424.00     0.00    17.74     0.08    0.42    0.42    0.00   0.39   7.50

avg-cpu:  %user   %nice %system %iowait  %steal   %idle
           0.13    0.00    0.25    1.88    0.00   97.74
Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s   rsec/s   wsec/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await r_await w_await  svctm  %util
sdg               0.00     0.00  213.50    0.00  3672.00     0.00    17.20     0.10    0.45    0.45    0.00   0.40   8.45 =========================================

$ sudo ./fio-2.19 --runtime 120 --eta-newline=30 output/fio/bssplit_readtest.fio
db-oltp-w: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=(R) 8192B-16.0KiB, (W) 4096B-4096B, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=libaio, iodepth=8
fio-2.19
Starting 1 process
Jobs: 1 (f=1), 0-100 IOPS: [r(1)][26.4%][r=1632KiB/s,w=0KiB/s][r=194,w=0 IOPS][eta 01m:29s]
Jobs: 1 (f=1), 0-100 IOPS: [r(1)][51.2%][r=1648KiB/s,w=0KiB/s][r=190,w=0 IOPS][eta 00m:59s]
Jobs: 1 (f=1), 0-100 IOPS: [r(1)][76.0%][r=1760KiB/s,w=0KiB/s][r=193,w=0 IOPS][eta 00m:29s]
Jobs: 1 (f=1), 0-100 IOPS: [r(1)][100.0%][r=1816KiB/s,w=0KiB/s][r=202,w=0 IOPS][eta 00m:00s]
db-oltp-w: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=1605: Wed Apr  5 15:53:00 2017
   read: IOPS=200, BW=1765KiB/s (1808kB/s)(207MiB/120013msec)
    slat (usec): min=3, max=117, avg=30.53, stdev=11.20
    clat (usec): min=120, max=8658, avg=413.81, stdev=216.67
     lat (usec): min=139, max=8697, avg=444.34, stdev=218.71
    clat percentiles (usec):
     |  1.00th=[  175],  5.00th=[  221], 10.00th=[  251], 20.00th=[  290],
     | 30.00th=[  338], 40.00th=[  382], 50.00th=[  406], 60.00th=[  434],
     | 70.00th=[  462], 80.00th=[  498], 90.00th=[  556], 95.00th=[  620],
     | 99.00th=[  756], 99.50th=[  932], 99.90th=[ 3632], 99.95th=[ 4704],
     | 99.99th=[ 6368]
    lat (usec) : 250=9.84%, 500=70.75%, 750=18.34%, 1000=0.60%
    lat (msec) : 2=0.26%, 4=0.12%, 10=0.08%
  cpu          : usr=0.37%, sys=0.84%, ctx=44140, majf=0, minf=60
  IO depths    : 1=91.3%, 2=8.6%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued rwt: total=24072,0,0, short=0,0,0, dropped=0,0,0
     errors    : total=0, first_error=0/<Success>
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=8

Run status group 0 (all jobs):
   READ: bw=1765KiB/s (1808kB/s), 1765KiB/s-1765KiB/s (1808kB/s-1808kB/s), io=207MiB (217MB), run=120013-120013msec
========================================

$ cat output/fio/bssplit_writetest.fio
[global]
ioengine=libaio
direct=1
time_based
norandommap
group_reporting
disk_util=0
continue_on_error=all
rate_process=poisson

[db-oltp-w]
bssplit=,8k/90:16k/10,
size=128G
filename=/dev/sdg
rw=randwrite
iodepth=8
rate_iops=100
=========================================
$ iostat -x 2 sdg

avg-cpu:  %user   %nice %system %iowait  %steal   %idle
           0.13    0.00    0.25    4.89    0.00   94.74
Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s   rsec/s   wsec/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await r_await w_await  svctm  %util
sdg               0.00     0.00    0.00  195.00     0.00  3480.00    17.85     0.28    1.43    0.00    1.43   1.06  20.65

avg-cpu:  %user   %nice %system %iowait  %steal   %idle
           0.13    0.00    0.38    4.38    0.00   95.12
Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s   rsec/s   wsec/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await r_await w_await  svctm  %util
sdg               0.00     0.00    0.00  202.50     0.00  3632.00    17.94     0.24    1.18    0.00    1.18   0.92  18.60

avg-cpu:  %user   %nice %system %iowait  %steal   %idle
           0.00    0.00    0.25    3.76    0.00   95.98
Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s   rsec/s   wsec/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await r_await w_await  svctm  %util
sdg               0.00     0.00    0.00  179.00     0.00  3072.00    17.16     0.21    1.15    0.00    1.15   0.92  16.45

avg-cpu:  %user   %nice %system %iowait  %steal   %idle
           0.13    0.00    0.25    4.52    0.00   95.11
Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s   rsec/s   wsec/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await r_await w_await  svctm  %util
sdg               0.00     0.00    0.00  199.50     0.00  3472.00    17.40     0.25    1.24    0.00    1.24   0.98  19.55 
==========================================

$ sudo ./fio-2.19 --runtime 120 --eta-newline=30 output/fio/bssplit_writetest.fio
db-oltp-w: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=(R) 4096B-4096B, (W) 8192B-16.0KiB, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=libaio, iodepth=8
fio-2.19
Starting 1 process
Jobs: 1 (f=1), 0-100 IOPS: [w(1)][26.4%][r=0KiB/s,w=1632KiB/s][r=0,w=194 IOPS][eta 01m:29s]
Jobs: 1 (f=1), 0-100 IOPS: [w(1)][51.2%][r=0KiB/s,w=1648KiB/s][r=0,w=190 IOPS][eta 00m:59s]
Jobs: 1 (f=1), 0-100 IOPS: [w(1)][76.0%][r=0KiB/s,w=1760KiB/s][r=0,w=193 IOPS][eta 00m:29s]
Jobs: 1 (f=1), 0-100 IOPS: [w(1)][100.0%][r=0KiB/s,w=1816KiB/s][r=0,w=202 IOPS][eta 00m:00s]
db-oltp-w: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=1616: Wed Apr  5 15:57:04 2017
  write: IOPS=200, BW=1765KiB/s (1807kB/s)(207MiB/120014msec)
    slat (usec): min=5, max=125, avg=31.91, stdev=12.20
    clat (usec): min=500, max=26437, avg=1170.96, stdev=849.81
     lat (usec): min=516, max=26448, avg=1202.87, stdev=849.55
    clat percentiles (usec):
     |  1.00th=[  644],  5.00th=[  732], 10.00th=[  788], 20.00th=[  868],
     | 30.00th=[  932], 40.00th=[  996], 50.00th=[ 1048], 60.00th=[ 1128],
     | 70.00th=[ 1192], 80.00th=[ 1288], 90.00th=[ 1448], 95.00th=[ 1608],
     | 99.00th=[ 4832], 99.50th=[ 5920], 99.90th=[12480], 99.95th=[13760],
     | 99.99th=[26496]
    lat (usec) : 750=6.15%, 1000=34.93%
    lat (msec) : 2=56.35%, 4=1.15%, 10=1.27%, 20=0.11%, 50=0.03%
  cpu          : usr=0.39%, sys=0.79%, ctx=38562, majf=0, minf=34
  IO depths    : 1=80.2%, 2=19.3%, 4=0.4%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
     issued rwt: total=0,24072,0, short=0,0,0, dropped=0,0,0
     errors    : total=0, first_error=0/<Success>
     latency   : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=8

Run status group 0 (all jobs):
  WRITE: bw=1765KiB/s (1807kB/s), 1765KiB/s-1765KiB/s (1807kB/s-1807kB/s), io=207MiB (217MB), run=120014-120014msec
==========================================--
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