I've hit a couple test failures where fio quickly died thusly: fio 2.0.7 Starting 1 thread fio: pid=6196, err=11/file:filesetup.c:404, func=invalidate_cache, error=Resource temporarily unavailable (Yeah, we're a little behind. But I think the relevant code is similar.) We're testing against Linux (RHEL 6.6) multipath block devices, and it appears that at the time the fio test starts, the multipath maps for those devices may still be in flux. I poked around a bit with systemtap, and it appears that while updating the maps, multipathd "suspends" its multipath device for a few tens of milliseconds, and the kernel multipath code rejects ioctl calls with EAGAIN if the device is suspended. It's a small window, but we've managed to hit it multiple times, though it's not reliably reproducible. I know the current sources treat failure here as non-fatal, but if we're using fio for performance tests, trying a little harder to do the invalidation seems like a good idea. My approach is to add a retry loop in __file_invalidate_cache; a patch is attached. It could also be pushed down into blockdev_invalidate_cache, where it could be local to the Linux (and Android?) implementation, since none of the others actually do anything. (They return either EAGAIN or zero, both of which are taken as success indicators.) Ken
==== //eng/albireo/src/c++/third/fio/filesetup.c#3 - /permabit/user/raeburn/alb-9/src/c++/third/fio/filesetup.c ==== --- /tmp/tmp.32669.54 2015-09-02 20:22:17.000000000 -0400 +++ /permabit/user/raeburn/alb-9/src/c++/third/fio/filesetup.c 2015-09-02 20:21:27.511490391 -0400 @@ -388,7 +388,18 @@ } else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_FILE) { ret = posix_fadvise(f->fd, off, len, POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED); } else if (f->filetype == FIO_TYPE_BD) { + int retry_count = 0; ret = blockdev_invalidate_cache(f); + while (ret < 0 && errno == EAGAIN && retry_count++ < 25) { + /* + * Linux multipath devices reject ioctl while + * the maps are being updated. That window can + * last tens of milliseconds; we'll try up to + * a quarter of a second. + */ + usleep(10000); + ret = blockdev_invalidate_cache(f); + } if (ret < 0 && errno == EACCES && geteuid()) { if (!root_warn) { log_err("fio: only root may flush block "