Re: [Question] How to perform stride access?

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On 2014-09-28 04:36, Sitsofe Wheeler wrote:
(Resending because first mail had an HTML part)

On 28 September 2014 03:24, Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
On 24 September 2014 10:52, Sitsofe Wheeler <sitsofe@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

This looks like a bug. I can reproduce it with 2.1.11-11-gb7f5 too:

dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/shm/1M bs=1M count=1
fio --bs=4k --rw=write:4k --filename=/dev/shm/1M --stonewall --name=1M
--io_limit=1M  --name=2M --io_limit=2M
[...]

Run status group 0 (all jobs):
    WRITE: io=512KB, aggrb=256000KB/s, minb=256000KB/s, maxb=256000KB/s,
mint=2msec, maxt=2msec

Run status group 1 (all jobs):
    WRITE: io=512KB, aggrb=256000KB/s, minb=256000KB/s, maxb=256000KB/s,
mint=2msec, maxt=2msec

Why isn't io 1024KB for group 0? Additionally, shouldn't the total io
written each group be different? Jens?

You are doing a sequential workload, skipping 4k every time. First write
will be to offset 0, next to 8KB, etc. Write 128 would be to 1040384,
which
is 1MB - 8KB. Hence the next feasible offset after that would be 1MB,
which
is end of the file. So how could it do more than 512KB of IO? That's 128 *
4KB.

I didn't read the whole thread in detail, just looked at your last example
here. And for that one, I don't see anything wrong.

I guess I would have thought io_limit always forced wraparound. For example:

# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/shm/1M bs=1M count=1
# fio --bs=4k --filename=/dev/shm/1M --name=go1 --rw=write
[...]
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
   WRITE: io=1024KB, aggrb=341333KB/s, minb=341333KB/s, maxb=341333KB/s,
mint=3msec, maxt=3msec
# fio --bs=4k --filename=/dev/shm/1M --name=go2 --io_limit=2M --rw=write
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
   WRITE: io=2048KB, aggrb=341333KB/s, minb=341333KB/s, maxb=341333KB/s,
mint=6msec, maxt=6msec
[...]
# fio --bs=4k --filename=/dev/shm/1M --name=go3 --io_limit=2M --rw=write:4k
[...]
   WRITE: io=512KB, aggrb=256000KB/s, minb=256000KB/s, maxb=256000KB/s,
mint=2msec, maxt=2msec
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
# fio --bs=4k --filename=/dev/shm/1M --name=go4 --io_limit=2M --rw=write:4k
[...]
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
   WRITE: io=512KB, aggrb=256000KB/s, minb=256000KB/s, maxb=256000KB/s,
mint=2msec, maxt=2msec

go2 is a plain sequential job that does twice as much I/O as go1. Given
that the size of the file being written to has not changed between the runs
one could guess that fio simply wrapped around and started from the first
offset (0) to write the second MB of data. Given this isn't it a fair
assumption that when doing a skipping workload if io_limit is used (as in
go4) and an offset beyond the end of the device is produced the same
wraparound behaviour as go2 should occur and the total io done should match
that specified in io_limit?

I would agree on that, behavior for those cases _should_ be the same. Without the holed IO, it closes/reopens the file and repeats the 1M writes. With it, it does not. I will take a look.

--
Jens Axboe

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