Hello FIO community I have been working with FIO for a month or so and have studied the source code quite a bit as well. I have run into an issue where my CPU utilization (sys/user) is actually higher than 100% and in some cases it is higher than 200%!!! When my actual cpu utilization is nowhere near that. These tests were performed on a Dell T610 1x E5520 @ 2.27GHz 4 core / 8 thread 6GB Ram Example: [global] direct=1 ramp_time=15 runtime=30 loops=1 sync=0 filename=/dev/sdb [512_Seq_Read-256] rw=read bs=512 rwmixread=100 iodepth=256 randrepeat=0 ioengine=libaio name=512_Seq_Read-256 numjobs=2 512_Seq_Read-256: (g=0): rw=read, bs=512-512/512-512, ioengine=libaio, iodepth=256 512_Seq_Read-256: (g=0): rw=read, bs=512-512/512-512, ioengine=libaio, iodepth=256 fio 1.57 Starting 2 threads 512_Seq_Read-256: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=25402 read : io=2107.7MB, bw=71933KB/s, iops=143857 , runt= 30003msec slat (usec): min=1 , max=472 , avg= 3.73, stdev=11.11 clat (usec): min=133 , max=9529 , avg=1774.29, stdev=867.16 lat (usec): min=137 , max=9531 , avg=1778.35, stdev=868.14 bw (KB/s) : min= 0, max=102671, per=9.42%, avg=13701.43, stdev=29175.35 cpu : usr=135.37%, sys=132.84%, ctx=346431, majf=0, minf=302 IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.1%, 32=0.1%, >=64=151.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.1% issued r/w/d: total=4316167/0/0, short=0/0/0 lat (usec): 250=0.39%, 500=6.15%, 750=9.10%, 1000=8.69% lat (msec): 2=29.94%, 4=44.97%, 10=0.76% 512_Seq_Read-256: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=25403 read : io=2156.4MB, bw=73590KB/s, iops=147171 , runt= 30001msec slat (usec): min=1 , max=650 , avg= 3.69, stdev=11.05 clat (usec): min=130 , max=10959 , avg=1734.38, stdev=860.90 lat (usec): min=133 , max=10961 , avg=1738.34, stdev=861.86 bw (KB/s) : min= 0, max=103101, per=49.60%, avg=72180.12, stdev=18747.47 cpu : usr=135.38%, sys=132.85%, ctx=346416, majf=0, minf=217 IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.1%, 32=0.1%, >=64=149.7% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.1% issued r/w/d: total=4415302/0/0, short=0/0/0 lat (usec): 250=0.42%, 500=6.52%, 750=9.49%, 1000=9.03% lat (msec): 2=30.91%, 4=42.90%, 10=0.74%, 20=0.01% Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: io=4263.7MB, aggrb=145518KB/s, minb=73659KB/s, maxb=75356KB/s, mint=30001msec, maxt=30003msec Disk stats (read/write): sdb: ios=3980775/0, merge=9097849/0, ticks=4798475/0, in_queue=4798485, util=99.98% As you see the CPU is 135% both usr and sys… do I need to divide by the number of processor threads (8)? Thank You Kurtis Dorsey Storage Performance Software Developer -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe fio" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html