Re: GCC defined(__cplusplus) one rawhide

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On Mon, Jan 27, 2025 at 07:31:35PM +0000, Sérgio Basto via devel wrote:
> I just want check, if I'm thinking correctly before submitting a fix in
> gtest package 
> 
> The problem is on Rawhide I have this warning that make other packages
> fail to build [1] 
> 
> gtest source [2] source get __cplusplus value and include <version> or
> #include <ciso646>  depending on __cplusplus value .
> 
> On rawhide I got the warning on Fedora 41 don't but __cplusplus of GCC
> compiler is the same (201703)
> 
> My proposal is to change the comparison from 202002L to 201703L 
> -#if GTEST_INTERNAL_CPLUSPLUS_LANG >= 202002L && \
> +#if GTEST_INTERNAL_CPLUSPLUS_LANG >= 201703L && \

That is not correct.  <version> is actually not guaranteed to be there for
C++17, it was only added in https://wg21.link/p0754r2 in 2018 (so e.g. for
GCC since GCC 9.1).  __has_include is supported by GCC since 2014 (so GCC
5.1).  So your change would break building with GCC 5.1 to 8.5.
I think if it did e.g.
#if (GTEST_INTERNAL_CPLUSPLUS_LANG >= 202002L && \
     !defined(__has_include)) || \
     (GTEST_INTERNAL_CPLUSPLUS_LANG >= 201703L && \
      GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_INCLUDE(<version>))
#include <version>
#endif
it would be better, C++20 should guarantee there is <version> (but also
that __has_include is there, but this stuff attempts to cover also the cases
of the incremental development of the standard features).
I don't really see the point of including <ciso646>, it is a useless header
which doesn't contain anything since its introduction and has been removed
without deprecation in C++20.
I think the rationale some people give is that it is the smallest C++ header
(contains nothing) which still includes some basic header with some macros
(in the libstdc++ case it is <bits/c++config.h>, in libcxx case it is
<__config>).  But e.g. in the libstdc++ case, that header doesn't really
define any feature test macros, the __cpp_* macros are predefined by the
compiler and __cpp_lib_* are defined by the individual headers which provide
that functionality or (when it exists) in <version>.
And this header then has
#include <ctype.h>   // for isspace, etc
#include <stddef.h>  // for ptrdiff_t
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <cerrno>
// #include <condition_variable>  // Guarded by GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE below
#include <cstdint>
#include <iostream>
#include <limits>
#include <locale>
#include <memory>
#include <ostream>
#include <string>
// #include <mutex>  // Guarded by GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE below
#include <tuple>
#include <type_traits>
#include <vector>
so I really don't see the point, including cerrno will include everything
what ciso646 provided, cstdint as well, etc.

Or go with
// Detect C++ feature test macros as gracefully as possible.
// MSVC >= 19.15, Clang >= 3.4.1, and GCC >= 4.1.2 support feature test macros.
#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_INCLUDE(<version>) || \
    (GTEST_INTERNAL_CPLUSPLUS_LANG >= 202002L && !defined(__has_include))
#include <version>  // C++20 and later
#else
#include <cerrno>  // Pre-C++20
#endif
and leave the #include <cerrno> later on.

	Jakub

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