F42 Change Proposal: Tcl/Tk 9.0 (system-wide)

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Wiki - https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/TclTk9.0
Discussion Thread -
https://discussion.fedoraproject.org/t/f42-change-proposal-tcl-tk-9-0-system-wide/139549

This is a proposed Change for Fedora Linux.
This document represents a proposed Change. As part of the Changes
process, proposals are publicly announced in order to receive
community feedback. This proposal will only be implemented if approved
by the Fedora Engineering Steering Committee.

== Summary ==
Tcl/Tk rebase to version 9. There are some major incompatibilities and
it's unrealistic to port all depending packages, thus the compat
Tcl/Tk 8 packages will be provided.

== Owner ==
* Name: [[User:jskarvad| Jaroslav Škarvada]]
* Email: jskarvad@xxxxxxxxxx


== Detailed Description ==
Some packages were already ported to Tcl/Tk 9, but some ports are
complicated or there is nobody working/interested in the port at the
moment thus it's unrealistic to port everything into f42. That's why
the compat Tcl/Tk 8 packages will be provided and maintained till
there will be packages requiring Tcl/Tk 8. This effort has been
announced on the fedora-devel mailing list:
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/thread/M77DGL3QJJOUSTAPJHEDUCBFXD2ZANGI/#NGLJHIVECRSUM7IP6IE2IZE5DTTI3SEP

Example of the change in the packages SPEC:

Original package, or package building with the Tcl/Tk 9:
<pre>
...
BuildRequires: tcl-devel
BuildRequires: tk-devel
...
</pre>

Package switched to the compat Tcl/Tk:
<pre>
...
BuildRequires: tcl8-devel
BuildRequires: tk8-devel
...
</pre>

The switch to the rebased Tcl/Tk and the packages built with the
compat should happen atomically through the side-tag.

== Feedback ==
There hasn't been any proposed alternative and no negative feedback yet.


== Benefit to Fedora ==
There are several new features in the Tcl/Tk 9 (details in the
[[#User_Experience]]). Fedora packages should follow the upstream
latest releases.

== Scope ==
* Proposal owners:
** rebase Tcl/Tk packages to version 9 (done in copr)
** get compat Tcl/Tk 8 packages into Fedora"
*** tcl8: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2330615
*** tk8: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2330617
** fill bugzillas for components not ported to Tcl/Tk 9 to switch to
compat Tcl/Tk 8

* Other developers:
** Developers that will not port their packages to Tcl/Tk 9 will have
to switch the BuildRequires: to compat Tcl/Tk 8 devel packages. This
can be also done by proven packagers or the feature owner (proven
packager) in case there will be no reaction to the created bugzillas.

* Release engineering: [https://pagure.io/releng/issues #Releng issue number]
** There is probably no need to coordinate this with the Release engineering.

* Trademark approval: N/A (not needed for this Change)

* Alignment with the Fedora Strategy:


== Upgrade/compatibility impact ==
It should seamlessly update. Packages ported to Tcl/Tk 9 will require
Tcl/Tk 9 and unported packages will require compat Tcl/Tk 8.



== Early Testing (Optional) ==


== How To Test ==

# Install Tcl/Tk depending packages, e.g. expect, gitk, ..., check the
list of packages in the [[#Dependencies]]
# Check functionality of the package.


== User Experience ==
User experience should improve due to the new features supported by
Tcl/Tk 9, e.g.:
* 64-bit Capacity: Data values larger than 2Gb.
* Unicode and Encodings: full codepoint range, added encodings,
encoding profiles to govern I/O, and more.
* Access to OS facilities: notifications, print, and tray systems.
* Scalable Vector Graphics: partial support in images, extensive use
to enable scalable widget and theme appearances.
* Platform Features and Conventions: many improvements, including
two-finger gesture support where available.

Full list in: https://www.tcl-lang.org/software/tcltk/9.0.html

== Dependencies ==
Some of the packages listed bellow only explictly require the Tcl
interpreter and could work with the new Tcl package even without
rebuild or compat version. Packages implicitly requiring the Tcl/Tk
libraries (i.e. these that will 100 % require port/rebuild or compat
version) are included in the Copr:
https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/jskarvad/TclTK9.0.0/
<pre>
blt
brazil
brltty
bwidget
catdoc
cgnslib
classified-ads
deal
eggdrop
emacspeak
environment-modules
eth-tools
expect
fmtools
gcl
gensio
git
git-cola
gpsman
graphviz
gtkwave
hamlib
hfsutils
hping3
html2ps
iaxclient
ifm
insight
irsim
itcl
itk
iwidgets
linsmith
llvm-test-suite
Lmod
magic
maxima
med
memchan
mercurial
mmtests
mpqc
nagelfar
nbdkit
ncid
netgen-mesher
ngspice
ocaml-lablgl
ocaml-labltk
ocaml-ocamlnet
ogdi
opencascade
openmsx
owfs
packmol
pcb
pgplot
pidgin
planets
plplot
postgresql15
postgresql16
pypy
pypy3.10
pypy3.9
PySolFC
python3.10
python3.11
python3.12
python3.13
python3.14
python3.6
python3.8
python3.9
R
remind
rrdtool
R-tkrplot
rubygem-tk
snobol4
sqlite
sqlite2
stk
svxlink
systemtap
tcl-ezsmtp
tcllib
tcl-mysqltcl
tcl-pgtcl
tcl-signal
tcl-snack
tcl-tclreadline
tcl-tcludp
tcl-tclvfs
tcl-tclxml
tcl-thread
tcl-tileqt
tcl-tkpng
tcl-tktreectrl
tcltls
tcl-togl
tcl-trf
tclx
tcl-zlib
tdom
texlive-base
tix
tkabber
tkdnd
tkimg
tklib
tktray
torque
usb_modeswitch
uudeview
vim-syntastic
vkeybd
weechat
wordnet
xapian-bindings
xbindkeys
xcircuit
xpa
xschem
x11vnc
yaz
yosys
znc
</pre>

== Contingency Plan ==
* Contingency mechanism: Contingency mechanism shouldn't be needed. In
the worst case, use of the compat packages should provide the same
user experience as with the previous Fedora release. The hard and
dirty way to rollback everything is to drop the compat packages, bump
the epoch of the Tcl/Tk, revert it to the version 8 and bump and
rebuilt depending packages. This can be done by the feature owner.
* Contingency deadline: beta freeze
* Blocks release? No

== Documentation ==
https://www.tcl-lang.org/software/tcltk/9.0.html

== Release Notes ==


-- 
Aoife Moloney

Fedora Operations Architect

Fedora Project

Matrix: @amoloney:fedora.im

IRC: amoloney

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