Re: Macros stored in a separate file

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On Mon, Jun 10, 2024 at 08:35:36AM -0700, Adam Williamson wrote:
> On Mon, 2024-06-10 at 16:38 +0200, Vít Ondruch wrote:
> > Dne 10. 06. 24 v 16:24 Daniel P. Berrangé napsal(a):
> > > On Mon, Jun 10, 2024 at 04:18:14PM +0200, Miroslav Suchý wrote:
> > > > Lately, I noticed that several SPEC files in Fedora use this syntax:
> > > > 
> > > > Source:        macros.vlc
> > > > 
> > > > And this file defines macros that are loaded by rpmbuild during buildtime and are used in the SPEC file.
> > > > 
> > > > This makes parsing of the SPEC file harder, because any parser have to have
> > > > this maro file in current directory - just reading SPEC file is not enough.
> > 
> > 
> > There is also:
> > 
> > ~~~
> > 
> > %{load:%{S:1}}
> > 
> > ~~~
> > 
> > 
> > Which actually loads the file.
> > 
> > 
> > > > 
> > > > I mentioned vlc, but it is used in many other packages: valkey, zig,
> > > > typelib-srpm-macros, ansible-packaging, rakudo, sip and many many other.
> > > > 
> > > > Why are packagers doing this? I am not saying this is bad, it just surprised
> > > > me. I am used to put all macros at the top of the SPEC file and this is new
> > > > to me. What is the benefit?
> > > I don't know if it is the case for vlc, but the common benefit would be
> > > where the same macros are to be used in both this local spec, and the
> > > specs of other dependent RPMs.
> > 
> > 
> > That is precisely the reason I have pioneered this approach and using it 
> > for Ruby.
> 
> It might be nice to package the macros, in that case. That's what we do
> for other languages like Python, in python-rpm-macros...

I guess there's a distinction here between packaging the macros in
their own self-contained RPM, vs packaging them as a sub-RPM of the
"main" package. I don't recall our packaging guidelines expressing
a preference either way. We seem to have a mix of both approaches
across various Fedora packages.


With regards,
Daniel
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