Re: Fedora 34 Change: DNF/RPM Copy on Write enablement for all variants (System-Wide Change)

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On Mon, 2020-12-21 at 12:48 -0500, Colin Walters wrote:
> 
> On Mon, Dec 21, 2020, at 11:28 AM, Ben Cotton wrote:
> > 
> > 
> > == Summary ==
> > 
> > RPM Copy on Write provides a better experience for Fedora Users as
> > it
> > reduces the amount of I/O and offsets CPU cost of package
> > decompression. RPM Copy on Write uses reflinking capabilities in
> > btrfs, which is the default filesystem in Fedora 33.
> 
> A bunch of points here:
> 
> - No, it's the default for one Edition.  Others don't default to
> it.  And even for Workstation we can't *require* it because it's
> definitely supported to use other filesystems and storage layouts. 
> 
> - Orthogonal to this, I'd also note that xfs supports reflinks too.
> 
> Combining those I'd say instead e.g.: "Most Fedora Editions default
> to a filesystem that support reflinks, e.g. btrfs or xfs" (actually I
> think IoT defaults to ext4 for...probably they didn't consider it?)

Thanks for surfacing this, we'll make the language clearer. About XFS:
it should work, but we haven't tested it extensively, and this work has
been developed primarily with btrfs in mind.

> - When talking about RPMs we need to think about container images,
> which use overlayfs by default, which defers to the underlying
> filesystem for reflinks - so should be fine, but should be explicitly
> written down (and tested)

If reflinking isn't possible (which can also happen if e.g. the package
cache and the system are on different filesystems) things work as
normal, albeit with a performance penalty (because more I/O is required
to install the package).

I'll let Matthew weigh in on the other points you raised. Thanks for
the feedback!

Cheers
Davide
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