Re: Fedora 32 System-Wide Change proposal (late): Enable EarlyOOM

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On Fri, Jan 3, 2020 at 11:12 pm, Tom Seewald <tseewald@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
I think this would be a really big improvement for workstation and other desktop spins, the handling of out of memory situations have been a consistent paint point on Linux. However, may I ask why EarlyOOM was chosen over something like NoHang [1]? I am a bit concerned that EarlyOOM's heuristics may be too coarse, as it does not take into account the newly-added PSI metrics [2][3] that other projects like NoHang, oomd, and low-memory-monitor utilize. For example, if the system is thrashing, but swap is not full, to my knowledge EarlyOOM will not see a problem, however it would be visible via PSI.

We've been working closely with Alexey, the maintainer of nohang, on this proposal. He has recommended using either earlyoom or nohang as the two best choices over other available options (e.g. oomd, or low-memory-monitor). I'm not completely certain why earlyoom was chosen over nohang, but I think simplicity and code maturity were likely important considerations in the final choice.

nohang has experimented with PSI, but it actually isn't using PSI metrics by default because they've proven to be less effective than hoped for. In theory, using an interactivity measure like PSI should provide for the best results, but in practice it just hasn't worked out well.

In our experiments, low-memory-monitor is currently significantly worse at handling OOM conditions (as has been noted elsewhere in this thread). Although we're likely to enable low-memory-monitor in Workstation, we would use it only for advisory memory pressure notifications (GMemoryMonitor).

Michael

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