Re: Prioritizing ~/.local/bin over /usr/bin on the PATH

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On Tue, Jun 12, 2018 at 07:50:29AM -0400, Nico Kadel-Garcia wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 12, 2018 at 7:10 AM, Tomasz Kłoczko
> <kloczko.tomasz@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> > Just FTR: So far I was unable to find in any of the fredesktop.org or
> > other specs (https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/) things like
> > requirement use /usr/local{bi,sbin} or ~.local/bin in $PATH (and
> > especially on the front of thes env variable). I would be really glad
> > to find original reason why paths like /usr/local{bi,sbin} have been
> > added to OOTB $PATH and why someone has been thinking that those paths
> > should be added on the front of the $PATH.
> 
> Most of them aren't worried enough about it, or don't have enough
> history to see underlying problems. Most think, and I'm pretty sure of
> this, that you've gotten the security explanations done repeatedly and
> seem to have ignored them. They're certainly not actually spelled out
> in your analysis.
> 
> The simple fact is that "sudo" inherits $HOME and $PATH by default.
> Your proposed change would make privilege escalation attacks against
> sudo users much more trivial by opening up the attack surface for
> every binary in /bin or /usr/bin to be replaced by a local binary in
> ~/.local/bin/.

No, it doesn't increase the risk. If someone has privs to create
binaries in $HOME/.local/bin, then they can already change $HOME
and $PATH env vars. If this attack scenario is a concern, then
change sudo to not honour env variables like $HOME/$PATH at all.

Regards,
Daniel
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