Re: to batch or not to batch?

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I am using Rawhide, so I personally don't care. But anyway, why don't we
have "updates-testing", "updates-batched" and "updates" repositories?
"updates-batched" could be enabled by default while "updates" could be
enabled manually if one wishes.


Vít


Dne 17.2.2018 v 23:15 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek napsal(a):
> Bodhi currently provides "batched updates" [1] which lump updates of
> packages that are not marked urgent into a single batch, released once
> per week. This means that after an update has graduated from testing,
> it may be delayed up to a week before it becomes available to users.
>
> Batching is now the default, but maintainers can push theirs updates
> to stable, overriding this default, and make the update available the
> next day.
>
> Batching is liked by some maintainers, but hated by others
> Unfortunately, the positive effects of batching are strongly
> decreased when many packages are not batched. Thus, we should settle
> on a single policy — either batch as much as possible, or turn
> batching off. Having the middle ground of some batching is not very
> effective and still annoys people who don't like batching.
>
> To summarize the ups (+) and downs (-):
>
> + batching reduces the number of times repository metadata is updated.
>   Each metadata update results in dnf downloading about 20-40 mb,
>   which is expensive and/or slow for users with low bandwidth.
>
> + a constant stream of metadata updates also puts strain on our mirrors.
>
> + a constant stream of updates feels overwhelming to users, and a
>   predictable once-per-week batch is perceived as easier. In
>   particular corporate users might adapt to this and use it to
>   schedule an update of all machines at fixed times.
>
> + a batch of updates may be tested as one, and, at least in principle,
>   if users then install this batch as one, QA that was done on the
>   batch matches the user systems more closely, compared to QA testing
>   package updates one by one as they come in, and users updating them
>   at a slightly different schedule.
>
> - batching delays updates of packages between 0 and 7 days after
>   they have reached karma and makes it hard for people to immediately
>   install updates when they graduate from testing.
>
> - some users (or maybe it's just maintainers?) actually prefer a
>   constant stream of small updates, and find it easier to read
>   changelogs and pinpoint regressions, etc. a few packages at a time.
>
> - batching (when done on the "server" side) interferes with clients
>   applying their own batching policy. This has two aspects:
>   clients might want to pick a different day of the week or an
>   altogether different schedule,
>   clients might want to pick a different policy of updates, e.g. to
>   allow any updates for specific packages to go through, etc.
>
>   In particular gnome-software implements its own style of batching, where
>   it will suggest an update only once per week, unless there are security
>   updates.
>
> Unfortunately there isn't much data on the effects of batching.
> Kevin posted some [2], as did the other Kevin [3] ;), but we certainly
> could use more detailed stats.
>
> One of the positive aspects of batching — reduction in metadata downloads,
> might be obsoleted by improving download efficiency through delta downloads.
> A proof-of-concept has been implemented [4].
>
> Second positive aspect of batching — doing updates in batches at a
> fixed schedule, may just as well be implemented on the client side,
> although that does not recreate the testing on the whole batch, since
> now every client it doing it at a different time. It's not clear though
> if this additional testing is actually useful.
>
> There's an open FESCo ticket to "adjust/drop/document" batching [5].
> That discussion has not been effective, because this issue has many
> aspects, and depending on priorities, the view on batching is likely to
> be different. FESCo is trying to gather more data and get a better
> understanding of what maintainers consider more important.
>
> Did I miss something on the plus or minus side? Or some good statistics?
> Does patching make Fedora seem more approachable to end-users?
> (this is a question in particular for Matthew Miller who pushed for batching.)
> Do the benefits of batching outweigh the downsides?
> Should we keep batching as an interim measure until delta downloads are implemented?
> Should dnf offer smart batched updates like gnome-software?
> Should we encourage maintainers to allow their updates to be batched?
>
> [1] https://github.com/fedora-infra/bodhi/issues/1157,
>     https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/thread/UDXVXLT7JXCY6N7NRACN4GBS3KA6D4M6/
> [2] https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/message/B6MMH3L36A2YXQ45Y4DUGMR4XIG7QKE5/
> [3] https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/message/F36YMWKDXBHAQWQOLDSYLYTMDF4WYHE6/
> [4] http://lists.rpm.org/pipermail/rpm-ecosystem/2018-February/000534.html
> [5] https://pagure.io/fesco/issue/1820
>
> Zbyszek
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