how to start a program as service with a defined user? one example below and there are many progams which can run headless with a restricted user - if find no option to do this in systemd BTW: the name "sytemd" makes your life hard googling for informations since google seems to think the "d" is a typo #!/bin/bash ### BEGIN INIT INFO # Provides: ffserver # Default-Start: # Default-Stop: 0 1 2 3 4 6 # Short-Description: streaming server # Description: streaming server ### END INIT INFO # chkconfig: 345 84 84 # Service-Name SERVICE="ffserver" USER_ACCOUNT="ffserver" # Source function library. . /etc/init.d/functions [ -f /usr/bin/$SERVICE ] || exit 0 # Source config if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/$SERVICE ] ; then . /etc/sysconfig/$SERVICE else OPTIONS="" fi RETVAL=0 start() { if [ -n "`/sbin/pidof $SERVICE`" ]; then RETVAL=0 action $"Starte $SERVICE" /bin/false return $RETVAL fi daemon --user $USER_ACCOUNT $SERVICE $OPTIONS > /dev/null 2> /dev/null RETVAL=$? PROCESS_ID=`/sbin/pidof $SERVICE` if [ "$PROCESS_ID" != "" ]; then PROCESS_ID="(PID: $PROCESS_ID)" fi action $"Starte $SERVICE $PROCESS_ID" /bin/true if [ -n "`/sbin/pidof $SERVICE`" ]; then touch /var/lock/subsys/$SERVICE return $RETVAL else RETVAL=127 return $RETVAL fi } stop() { if [ -z "`/sbin/pidof $SERVICE`" ]; then RETVAL=0 action $"Beende $SERVICE" /bin/false return $RETVAL fi PROCESS_ID=`/sbin/pidof $SERVICE` if [ "$PROCESS_ID" != "" ]; then PROCESS_ID="(PID: $PROCESS_ID)" fi killproc $SERVICE RETVAL=$? echo "Beende $SERVICE $PROCESS_ID" [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/$SERVICE return $RETVAL } rhstatus() { status $SERVICE } restart() { stop start } case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; status) rhstatus ;; restart|reload) restart ;; condrestart) [ -f /var/lock/subsys/$SERVICE ] && restart || : ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart}" exit 1 esac exit $?
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