Re: Heads up: impending IPv6 Test Day

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Daniel P. Berrange wrote:
> On Thu, Jun 02, 2011 at 04:40:10PM +0100, Richard W.M. Jones wrote:
> > The Linux machines on my LAN appear to have acquired IPv6 addresses, eg:
> > 
> > $ ip addr show eth0
> > 2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast
> > state UNKNOWN qlen 1000
> > 
> >     link/ether 00:e0:81:74:02:28 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
> >     inet 192.168.0.128/24 brd 192.168.0.255 scope global eth0
> >     inet6 fe80::2e0:81ff:fe74:228/64 scope link
> >     
> >        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
> > 
> > but pinging them gives me strange errors:
> > 
> > $ ping6 fe80::2e0:81ff:fe74:228/64
> > unknown host
> > $ ping6 fe80::2e0:81ff:fe74:228
> > connect: Invalid argument
> > $ ping6 fe80::2e0:81ff:fe74
> > connect: Invalid argument
> 
> Anything with an  fe80:: prefix is a link local address, which
> is only unique within the scope of a single LAN segment. Thus
> if you want to send traffic to such addresses, you need to specify
> the NIC to send the traffic out from. The vast majority of apps
> using sockets have no way to let you do this.

Ping6 has a way though:

$ ping6 -I eth0 fe80::200:24ff:fec9:2e0c
PING fe80::200:24ff:fec9:2e0c(fe80::200:24ff:fec9:2e0c) from 
fe80::21e:8cff:fecf:cde5 eth0: 56 data bytes
64 bytes from fe80::200:24ff:fec9:2e0c: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=1.69 ms
64 bytes from fe80::200:24ff:fec9:2e0c: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.263 ms

Björn Persson

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