FDA News Digest for April 28, 2003

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FDA News Digest
April 28, 2003
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Drug-Releasing Stent Helps Keep Opened Arteries from Reclogging

FDA has approved the first stent for use in angioplasty procedures to reduce
the rate of reblockage of blood vessels that occurs with existing stents.
The stent, left permanently in the artery to keep it open, slowly releases a
drug to prevent the buildup of new tissue that can reclog the artery. About
800,000 angioplasty procedures are performed yearly in the United States,
and in as many as 30 percent of cases, arteries become clogged again.
http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2003/NEW00896.html
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Permanent Implant Treats Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

FDA has approved Enteryx, a permanently implanted device that treats
symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), a condition in which
some of the stomach's contents flows up into the esophagus, causing
heartburn or pain in the chest or back of the throat.  The device prevents
the reflux of stomach acid into the throat. More than 60 million Americans
have GERD, and about 25 million have symptoms daily.
http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/ANSWERS/2003/ANS01216.html
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First Treatment Approved for Rare Metabolic Disorder

FDA has approved Fabrazyme, the first treatment for Fabry disease, a serious
genetic metabolic disorder. Through an enzyme deficiency, the disease causes
certain fats to accumulate in the blood vessels over many years. The result
is significant pain, disability, and shortened life span. Fabrazyme treats
the disorder by replacing the deficient enzyme, which reduces fat
accumulation.  FDA approved the treatment under a program that allows
accelerated approval of therapies for patients with serious diseases.  As
one condition of approval, Fabrazyme's manufacturer must conduct additional
studies to verify the product's clinical benefits and long-term safety.

http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2003/NEW00897.html
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FDA Commends Industry Group Action to Report Counterfeit Drugs

A move by the drug industry's largest trade group to help identify and
remove counterfeit drugs from the U.S. market has drawn praise from FDA.
The action by the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America
obligates member companies to notify FDA within five working days if they
believe one of their products has been counterfeited.  This will allow FDA
to take swift enforcement actions if necessary.
http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2003/NEW00894.html
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FDA Plans to Withdraw Older Proposals That Are No Longer Priorities

FDA plans to withdraw 84 old proposed actions and rules, some more than 25
years old, that were never finalized and are no longer considered public
health priorities. In some cases the issues have become outdated; in others,
the agency has enacted alternatives. FDA is asking for public comments on
the plan.
Press release:  http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2003/NEW00893.html
Questions and answers about the plan:
http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2003/NEW00893qanda.html
Federal Register notice:
http://www.fda.gov/OHRMS/DOCKETS/98fr/02n-0434-NI000001.pdf
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Report Affirms Progress Made in Ensuring Safe Food Supply

A  National Academy of Sciences report affirms progress FDA has made in
reducing and preventing foodborne illness. The report attributes some of
this progress to FDA's adoption of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control
Point system, which focuses on identifying and preventing hazards before
they contaminate food.
http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/ANSWERS/2003/ANS01217.html
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Peter Pitts Appointed to Head FDA's External Relations

FDA Commissioner Mark B. McClellan, M.D., has chosen Peter Pitts as FDA's
associate commissioner for external relations.  Pitts brings wide experience
in marketing and communications to the position, in which he will oversee
policy and program direction for FDA's liaisons with external audiences.
Pitts has held managerial posts at several magazines and newspapers, and he
is the author of the book "Become Strategic or Die."
http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2003/NEW00892.html
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RECALLS

The following products have been recalled for the reasons shown. Go to the
linked page for more information:

Harris Teeter HT Traders Pesto alla genovese (undeclared pine nuts)
http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/hteeter04_03.html

Pacific Seafood Co. Pacific Fresh Seafood Mix (undeclared egg whites and
wheat flour)
http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/pacificseafood04_03.html

J.V. Trading Glendale Ltd. Chili Sauce (undeclared peanuts)
http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/jvtrading204_03.html

Kusha Inc. Royal Spanish Rice Pilaf and Royal Chicken Rice Pilaf (incomplete
ingredient statement for seasoning packet)
http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/kusha04_03.html
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PUBLIC MEETINGS

May 7 Public Meeting, Satellite Broadcast to Discuss Bioterrorism Act

FDA will sponsor a public meeting May 7 to discuss two sections of the
Bioterrorism Act of 2002 regarding establishment and maintenance of records
for foods and administrative detention of foods.  The meeting will be
broadcast by satellite to locations across the country, including sites in
California, Florida, Massachusetts, and Ohio.
http://www.fda.gov/CDRH/OHIP/DCM/html/cfsan_bio_2_event_page.html

For a list of upcoming FDA meetings, seminars, and other public events, go
to http://www.fda.gov/opacom/hpmeetings.html.
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