Hello. I'm having serious issues with ext3; any insight would be greatly appreciated: _____ Overview: I believe ext3 is supposed to be recoverable in the case of a power failure by replaying the log. However, on two separate computers (running different operatings systems too), this has been everything but the case. _____ Specifics: Sometimes, my kernel will hard-freeze and I'll have to do a hard reboot. When this happens, sometimes fsck will insist on running and find some orphaned inodes, which it will proceed to put in the /lost+found directory. This is unacceptable: The last time this happened, random files in my operating system were plucked from the file system and stuffed in lost+found, corrupting the OS and forcing a reinstall. Another time, files I had recently moved (a final project) a minute before the crash were orphaned and put in the lost+found, effectively destroying it. Why should a lost+found folder even be necessary when the file hierarchy is guaranteed to be consistent? In response to these problems, I changed the ext3 journaling mode to "journal" rather than "ordered" (frankly it seems deeply disturbing that "ordered" is the default). Since then, I've once had to hard-reboot and yet again found files in the /lost+found folder. Might anyone know why ext3 is not fulfilling its promise of an always-consistent file system? _____ Other interacting issues: I'm running RAID1 (mirroring) on one computer, but I've had the same issues on another computer without RAID. (In response to "you shouldn't hard-reboot your computer": I realize that most computers are not meant to be hard-rebooted, but I don't have a sysrq key and xmodmapping it has been difficult. I also realize that kernels shouldn't crash, but what's a person to do if the computer doesn't respond to ctrl-alt-f1 and doesn't leave any messages in the logs...) (In response to "maybe your drive is defective": This is not a problem with a defective drive; I've tried multiple drives.) (In response to "you should backup your data": Periodic backups clearly help, but it's ridiculous to restore a system from backup every week because a hard-freeze corrupted your filesystem...) Any insight would be greatly appreciated. These problems have been making me look for other file systems (such as zfs, which unfortunately I can't use to boot; or reiser4, which also makes a filesystem-is-always-consistent guarantee); I would prefer to use ext3, but I've never had these sorts of problems with old Mac OS, OS X, or Windows. Thank you, Mats _______________________________________________ Ext3-users mailing list Ext3-users@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/ext3-users