I referred to the entry rootfs / rootfs rw 0 0 in the output of "cat /proc/mounts", that is not really very much explicative, due to the setting "auto" in /etc/fstab and to the fact that file system had has_journal flag and no ext3 module was mounted. But I was wrong: I think that if you have an ext3 fs and you mount it as ext2, you continue to see the has_journal flag with tune2fs.... I disconnected brain for a while ;-) I reproduced David situation: fdisk /dev/hda created a primary partition big as the whole disk (4Gb) mkfs -t ext2 /dev/hda1 mount /dev/hda1 /mnt/hda cp -a /KNOPPIX/* /mnt/hda (it took 11 minutes for 2Gb total) created /mnt/hda/etc/fstab like proc /proc proc defaults 0 0 pts /dev/pts devpts mode=0622 0 0 /dev/fd0 /mnt/auto/floppy auto user,noauto,exec,umask=000 0 0 /dev/cdrom /mnt/auto/cdrom auto user,noauto,exec,ro 0 0 /dev/hda1 / ext2 defaults 0 0 cp /etc/lilo.conf /mnt/hda/etc and modified it like this (basic, to improve) lba32 boot=/dev/hda prompt timeout=30 default=Knoppix image=/vmlinuz append="lang=us quiet screen=800x600 desktop=xfce BOOT_IMAGE=Knoppix" root=/dev/hda1 label=Knoppix read-write (PS: BOOT_IMAGE flag is parsed by init script in /etc/rcS.d/S00...-autoconfig". if you set it to expert you go into an interactive boot sequence...) mkdir /mnt/hda/home/knoppix chown knoppix.knoppix /mnt/hda/home/knoppix chroot /mnt/hda lilo reboot from hd and fs is ext2 with mount: /dev/hda1 on / type ext2 (rw) then: reboot from knoppix cd fsck /dev/hda1 (it was clean) mount /dev/hda1 /mnt/hda vi /mnt/hda/etc/fstab changed fs type for / to auto: /dev/hda1 / auto defaults 0 0 umount /mnt/hda reboot from hd I used tip found at http://mailman.linuxtag.org/pipermail/debian-knoppix/2003-May/002804.html using the script provided to create an ext2-compressed initrd image instead of cramfs, changing accordingly /etc/mkinitrd/mkinitrd.conf MKIMAGE variable and running mkinitrd -o img_file /lib/modules/2.4.22-xfs I obtain an about 3Mb compressed image file that uncompressed is about 8Mb. Now you have to strip it to less than 4Mb uncompressed file. mkdir /tmp/img_big_dir mkdir /tmp/img_ok_dir gzip -dc < img_file > /tmp/img_big mount -o loop /tmp/img_big /tmp/img_big_dir dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/img_ok bs=1024 count=4095 mkfs -t ext2 /tmp/img_ok (and confirm to proceed anyway) mount -o loop /tmp/img_ok /tmp/img_ok_dir cd /tmp/img_big_dir remove stuff from img_big_dir (tm by Matt ;-) I removed many fs stuff and also scsi modules and md modules when you are under 4Mb to check dependencies of what you removed depmod -a -b /tmp/img_big_dir should not give errors or unresolved symbols then cd /tmp/img_big_dir find . | cpio -pdmauv /tmp/img_ok_dir depmod -a -b /tmp/img_ok_dir umount /tmp/img_ok_dir gzip -c /tmp/img_ok > /boot/initrd.img ln -s /boot/initrd.img /initrd.img add to lilo.conf something like image=/vmlinuz initrd=/initrd.img append="lang=us quiet screen=800x600 desktop=xfce BOOT_IMAGE=Knoppix" root=/dev/hda1 label=Knoppix-ext3 read-write run lilo For me it works, loading journal etc.... with "cat /proc/mounts" I have now /dev2/root2 / ext3 rw 0 0 Cheers, Gianluca -----Original Message----- From: ext3-users-admin@xxxxxxxxxx [mailto:ext3-users-admin@xxxxxxxxxx]On Behalf Of Juri Haberland Sent: lunedì 12 gennaio 2004 19.39 Cc: ext3-users@xxxxxxxxxx Subject: [OT] Re: Getting ext3 up and running [its getting really off-topic now] Gianluca Cecchi wrote: > I downloaded knoppix 3.3 and started it inside VMware configured with an ide > hard disk of 4Gb. > cat /proc/mounts: [...] > /dev/root / ext2 rw 0 0 [...] > So it seems that ext3 support is compiled into the kernel and all is ok > with journal. Where did you get this information from? Just because the fs has the 'has_journal' flag set doesn't mean the kernel is ext3 capable. As you can see from the /proc/mounts output, the roots is still mounted as ext2. If you've gone all the way to simulate David's problem, please also be so kind to try to make a initrd image and boot with it. Regards, Juri _______________________________________________ Ext3-users@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/ext3-users _______________________________________________ Ext3-users@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/ext3-users