Re: [PATCH] Link breaks for large NR_CPUS

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On Wed, 2003-11-05 at 13:16, Theodore Ts'o wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 05, 2003 at 10:18:38AM -0500, Martin Hicks wrote:
> > 
> > ext2 & ext3 lists,
> > 
> > Attatched is a patch that allows ext2 and ext3 to link correctly when
> > the kernel is configured with a large NR_CPUS.  We do have an immediate
> > need for this patch.
> 
> That's run correctly, I assume....

the kernel doesn't link because there is some magic to complain about
kmalloc()ing more than 128kB.

> 
> > Any opinions on this?  The per-cpu lists are causing the kmalloc to fail
> > due to allocating more than the max.
> 
> vmalloc()'s are not free.  They burn kmap address space, TLB entries,
> etc.  How many CPU's are necessary before we run into problems,
> anyway?
> 

I agree that using vmalloc() is probably not the best solution. 
According to my calculations the magic number of processors is just
under 300.

> I'd be much happier if there was a kvmalloc() call which resolved to
> either kmalloc() or vmalloc() depending on how insane the number of
> CPU's were, or if kvmalloc() programmatically made the determination
> at runtime, and kvfree() checked the address to determine whether it
> was a kmalloc()-returned address or a vmalloc()-returned address, and
> called kfree() or vfree() as appropriate.

Using Andreas idea will work for more than 512p, but I don't think it
will work for 1024p.  The sizeof(percpu_counter) on ia64 is 64k + a
small amount of overhead.

I think we can fix this problem for my current situation, but those
percpu_counters are going to cause problems due to their dependence on
NR_CPUS.  I looked at the super.c briefly, but I still don't understand
what those counters do.  Is there any possibility of getting rid of the
percpu_counters from the ext[23] superblock?

mh

-- 
Martin Hicks                Wild Open Source Inc.
mort@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx     613-266-2296



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