I've tried to find my answer to this question but I have not (yet). Any assistance or expert knowledge is greatly appreciated! PROBLEM: mounting an ext3 volume 'read only' results in a different md5sum hash value for the volume than when the same volume is *not* mounted SCENARIO: - when I hash unmounted /dev/hda5 using 'md5sum /dev/hda5' I get value XXX. - when I hash mounted /dev/hda5 using 'md5sum /dev/hda5' I get value 'YYY'. MISC: - no matter how I mount the volume read only I get the same result - differing hash values! <example1> mount /dev/hda5 -o ro /mnt/poop <example2> mount /dev/hda5 -o ro -t ext2 /mnt/poop - From my testing I'm thinking 'kjournald' has something to do with it? - I've used both live operating systems as well as bootable CD distros, all with same result; ----- when the volume is *not* mounted I get one value ----- when the volume is mounted read only the value is *different*, no matter what options I pass to mount - Upon reboot if I hash again the original value is returned, I.E., I hash again using md5sum the unmounted volume and it's equal to the previous unmounted hash value. Can someone enlighten me to *why* this is happening? Is it because the journal is being read? Why the different value when mounted READ ONLY? And then further, why the original nonmounted value upon reboot? (Using many test platforms, all x86, RHL 8, RHL 9, Linux BBC 2.1, etc.) Can I 'remove' kjournald from my test platform? Will this thoroughly screw me for viewing ext3 volumes mounted read only? Thank anyone and everyone for any hints, knowledge, pointers they can share! lt __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Calendar - Free online calendar with sync to Outlook(TM). http://calendar.yahoo.com _______________________________________________ Ext3-users@redhat.com https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/ext3-users