Undeleting files in ext3 (Newbie-question)

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On Mon, Feb 18, 2002 at 10:41:27PM +0100, NovaLand wrote:
> Recently I've encountered a problem, and now I would preciate any help 
> about being able to undelete files.
> 
> My /var filestructured is mounted at /dev/hdc1
> Part of my /etc/mtab looks like this:
> /dev/hdc1 /var ext3 rw 0 0
> 
> I'm using the e2fsprogs-1.23-2 package currently installed with Redhat 7.2
> 
> So, could anyone give me a hint of how things could be done to find 
> deleted inodes?
> 
> I've tried to use debugfs , but I suspect this only helps if I'm using 
> ext2. Or does they support ext3 too?

Yes, it will look exactly like ext2 when it is unmounted.  Just to repeat:
don't run debugfs on an unmounted file system!

> 
> I know..  backup is everything, but the reason I'd like to do this is 
> that I know that last saturday at 9:35 am, the logs were most likley 
> altered to cover up after a system break-in. The original logs could 
> have been copied before this and therefor finding out deleted inodes 
> could be of a great importance.
> 
> A backup was obviously not done by these files during this event.. 
> (shame on them!)

They could've overwritten the files first too, and then debugfs would not be
able to help...

Does ext2 try to use the same blocks after a truncate call?  even if it
didn't, the inode would list the *new* blocks and not the old ones.  Assuming:

 o truncate
 o overwrite
 o delete
 
if they tried:
 o overwrite (no truncate)
 o delete
 
you're fscked unless you know how to read overwritten areas on a hard drive...

Mike





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