On Fri, Feb 15, 2002 at 11:27:06PM +0000, mb/ext3@dcs.qmul.ac.uk wrote: > > No. They're all volumes on an ICP-Vortex RAID 5 array, which appears as > /dev/sda, so fsck serialises it. I'm not sure to go in parallel is a good > idea, but it is hackable and if you like I'll give it a try. > Do a quick hack to your /etc/rc scripts so that the environment variable FSCK_FORCE_ALL_PARALLEL is set before running fsck, and you'll probably be much, much happier. FSCK_FORCE_ALL_PARALLEL If this environment variable is set, fsck will attempt to run all of the specified filesystems in parallel, regardless of whether the filesystems appear to be on the same device. (This is useful for RAID systems or high-end storage systems such as those sold by companies such as IBM or EMC.) If you have some devices which *should* be checked serially, because they really are on the same physical device (i.e., you have some other disk with multiple partitions, you'll need to use the fsck pass number to keep things running serially). What I *should* do is have some way of specifying which devices should always have stuff run in parallel, instead of it being a global on/off switch. Maybe for the next release.... If it turns out you have too many volumes on your RAID 5 array to run them *all* in parallel --- i.e., running that many fsck's are causing you to swamp the I/O bandwidth of your RAID system, or the number of e2fsck processes is starting to strain your memory, then besides questioning whether or not your system is unbalanced and you whether might get huge increases in performance by adding memory (memory is cheap; adding memory is often the easiest, fastest way to speed up a system), you can also control the maximum number of fsck processes run at one time by upgrading to e2fsprogs 1.26, and then setting the FSCK_MAX_INST environment variable: FSCK_MAX_INST This environment variable will limit the maximum number of file system checkers that can be running at one time. This allows configurations which have a large number of disks to avoid fsck starting too many file system checkers at once, which might overload CPU and memory resources available on the system. If this value is zero, then an unlimited number of processes can be spawned. This is cur- rently the default, but future versions of fsck may attempt to automatically determine how many file system checks can be run based on gathering accounting data from the operating system if this environment variable is not set. Hope this is helpful!!! - Ted