Re: [PATCH dwarves] dwarf_loader: encode char type as signed

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On Sun, Aug 7, 2022 at 10:53 AM Yonghong Song <yhs@xxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Currently, the pahole treats 'char' or 'signed char' type
> as unsigned in BTF generation. The following is an example,
>   $ cat t.c
>   signed char a;
>   char b;
>   $ clang -O2 -g -c t.c
>   $ pahole -JV t.o
>   ...
>   [1] INT signed char size=1 nr_bits=8 encoding=(none)
>   [2] INT char size=1 nr_bits=8 encoding=(none)
> In the above encoding '(none)' implies unsigned type.
>
> But if the same program is compiled with bpf target,
>   $ clang -target bpf -O2 -g -c t.c
>   $ bpftool btf dump file t.o
>   [1] INT 'signed char' size=1 bits_offset=0 nr_bits=8 encoding=SIGNED
>   [2] VAR 'a' type_id=1, linkage=global
>   [3] INT 'char' size=1 bits_offset=0 nr_bits=8 encoding=SIGNED
>   [4] VAR 'b' type_id=3, linkage=global
>   [5] DATASEC '.bss' size=0 vlen=2
>           type_id=2 offset=0 size=1 (VAR 'a')
>           type_id=4 offset=0 size=1 (VAR 'b')
> the 'char' and 'signed char' are encoded as SIGNED integers.
>
> Encode 'char' and 'signed char' as SIGNED should be a right to
> do and it will be consistent with bpf implementation.
>
> With this patch,
>   $ pahole -JV t.o
>   ...
>   [1] INT signed char size=1 nr_bits=8 encoding=SIGNED
>   [2] INT char size=1 nr_bits=8 encoding=SIGNED
>
> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@xxxxxx>
> ---

LGTM.

Is there a plan to also add CHAR encoding bit?


>  dwarf_loader.c | 2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/dwarf_loader.c b/dwarf_loader.c
> index d892bc3..c2ad2a0 100644
> --- a/dwarf_loader.c
> +++ b/dwarf_loader.c
> @@ -560,7 +560,7 @@ static struct base_type *base_type__new(Dwarf_Die *die, struct cu *cu, struct co
>                 bt->bit_size = attr_numeric(die, DW_AT_byte_size) * 8;
>                 uint64_t encoding = attr_numeric(die, DW_AT_encoding);
>                 bt->is_bool = encoding == DW_ATE_boolean;
> -               bt->is_signed = encoding == DW_ATE_signed;
> +               bt->is_signed = (encoding == DW_ATE_signed) || (encoding == DW_ATE_signed_char);
>                 bt->is_varargs = false;
>                 bt->name_has_encoding = true;
>                 bt->float_type = encoding_to_float_type(encoding);
> --
> 2.30.2
>



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