Re: [PATCH] drm/nouveau: Fix pre-nv50 pageflip events

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Hi,

i just sent out a (v2) of Daniels patch, with my review comments and reviewed-by for the code already applied to the code for convenience. Interspersed below in the patch the review comments for a few small bugs.

This and Daniels original patch is only compile tested. I still have that GeForce 7800 GTX, but unfortunately i don't have the original PC anymore for testing it. Today i tried to put the card as a 2nd non-boot card into a MacPro for testing, but the EFI based Mac apparently didn't like that old PC card that much, so testing was a no go. Bootup ended with some nouveau MMIO read and write faults and then lockup. Usually more recent NVidia PC cards do work in Macs under Linux with nouveau as non-boot gpus, but for some reason this one doesn't.

Anyway, after digging through my old e-mail conversation with Ben from a year ago, i think Daniel's patch should work and solve the problem quite elegantly:

iirc Ben explained to me that on pre-nv50, nouveau_flip_complete() (which calls nouveau_finish_page_flip()), is not triggered by an actual pageflip interrupt, but by a fifo software interrupt programmed to fire shortly before the vblank. On my test card it fired in the last scanline before vblank, probably at the end of active scanout. nouveau_flip_complete() would first call nouveau_finish_page_flip() to send the pageflip event, and then manually flip to the new framebuffer by calling nv_set_crtc_base(). I think/assume nv_set_crtc_base() is not itself synchronized to vblank, so we should get the correct behaviour:

1. Shortly before start of vblank: fifo sw interrupt -> nouveau_flip_complete() -> nouveau_finish_page_flip() queues pageflip event for later delivery by vblank irq handler -> nv_set_crtc_base() flips to the new fb. Return from irq.

2. A few scanlines later, vblank irq fires -> drm_handle_vblank() updates vblank count and timestamps -> drm_handle_vblank_events() dispatches queued pageflip completion event from 1), now tagged with proper vblank count and timestamp of flip completion.

thanks,
-mario


On 11/06/2015 06:19 PM, Thierry Reding wrote:
Cc += Mario Kleiner, Mario, can you take a look whether this proposed
solution makes sense and fixes the issues you were seeing back when you
posted the patch in commit:

commit af4870e406126b7ac0ae7c7ce5751f25ebe60f28
Author: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@xxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Tue May 13 00:42:08 2014 +0200

     drm/nouveau/kms/nv04-nv40: fix pageflip events via special case.

     Cards with nv04 display engine can't reliably use vblank
     counts and timestamps computed via drm_handle_vblank(), as
     the function gets invoked after sending the pageflip events.

     Fix this by defaulting to the old crtcid = -1 fallback path
     on <= NV-50 cards, and only using the precise path on NV-50
     and later.

     Signed-off-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@xxxxxxxxx>
     Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@xxxxxxxxxx>
     Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # 3.13+

Do you happen to still have the setup around where you saw this?

Thierry

On Fri, Oct 30, 2015 at 10:55:40PM +0100, Daniel Vetter wrote:
Apparently pre-nv50 pageflip events happen before the actual vblank
period. Therefore that functionality got semi-disabled in

commit af4870e406126b7ac0ae7c7ce5751f25ebe60f28
Author: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@xxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Tue May 13 00:42:08 2014 +0200

     drm/nouveau/kms/nv04-nv40: fix pageflip events via special case.

Unfortunately that hack got uprooted in

commit cc1ef118fc099295ae6aabbacc8af94d8d8885eb
Author: Thierry Reding <treding@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Wed Aug 12 17:00:31 2015 +0200

     drm/irq: Make pipe unsigned and name consistent

Trigering a warning when trying to sample the vblank timestamp for a
non-existing pipe. There's a few ways to fix this:

- Open-code the old behaviour, which just enshrines this slight
   breakage of the userspace ABI.

- Revert Mario's commit and again inflict broken timestamps, again not
   pretty.

- Fix this for real by delaying the pageflip TS until the next vblank
   interrupt, thereby making it accurate.

This patch implements the third option. Since having a page flip
interrupt that happens when the pageflip gets armed and not when it
completes in the next vblank seems to be fairly common (older i915 hw
works very similarly) create a new helper to arm vblank events for
such drivers.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106431
Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ilia Mirkin <imirkin@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@xxxxxxxxx>
---

Note that due to lack of hw this is completely untested. But I think
it's the right way to fix this.
-Daniel
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_irq.c                 | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
  drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_display.c | 16 ++++-----
  include/drm/drmP.h                        |  4 +++
  3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_irq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_irq.c
index 46dbc34b81ba..b3e1f58666a6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_irq.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_irq.c
@@ -972,7 +972,8 @@ static void send_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev,
  		struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e,
  		unsigned long seq, struct timeval *now)
  {
-	WARN_ON_SMP(!spin_is_locked(&dev->event_lock));
+	assert_spin_locked(&dev->event_lock);
+
  	e->event.sequence = seq;
  	e->event.tv_sec = now->tv_sec;
  	e->event.tv_usec = now->tv_usec;
@@ -985,6 +986,59 @@ static void send_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev,
  }

  /**
+ * drm_arm_vblank_event - arm vblanke event after pageflip

Typo vblanke -> vblank

+ * @dev: DRM device
+ * @pipe: CRTC index
+ * @e: the event to prepare to send
+ *
+ * A lot of drivers need to generate vblank events for the very next vblank
+ * interrupt. For example when the page flip interrupt happens when the page
+ * flip gets armed, but not when it actually executes within the next vblank
+ * period. This helper function implements exactly the required vblank arming
+ * behaviour.
+ *
+ * Caller must hold event lock. Caller must also hold a vblank reference for the
+ * event @e, which will be dropped when the next vblank arrives.
+ *
+ * This is the legacy version of drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event().
+ */
+void drm_arm_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
+			  struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e)
+{
+	struct timeval now;
+	unsigned int seq;

Dead code: now and seq are not used.

+	assert_spin_locked(&dev->event_lock);
+
+	e->pipe = pipe;

-> Add this missing init:

+       e->event.sequence = drm_vblank_count(dev, pipe);

Otherwise target sequence number for dispatch of the pageflip event by drm_handle_vblank_events() will be zero and we get in trouble for a failing comparison for running vblank count > 2^23 and clients probably hang?

+	list_add_tail(&e->base.link, &dev->vblank_event_list);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_arm_vblank_event);
+
+/**
+ * drm_arm_vblank_event - arm vblanke event after pageflip

vblanke -> vblank

+ * @crtc: the source CRTC of the vblank event
+ * @e: the event to send
+ *
+ * A lot of drivers need to generate vblank events for the very next vblank
+ * interrupt. For example when the page flip interrupt happens when the page
+ * flip gets armed, but not when it actually executes within the next vblank
+ * period. This helper function implements exactly the required vblank arming
+ * behaviour.
+ *
+ * Caller must hold event lock. Caller must also hold a vblank reference for the
+ * event @e, which will be dropped when the next vblank arrives.
+ *
+ * This is the native KMS version of drm_send_vblank_event().
+ */
+void drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
+			       struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e)
+{
+	drm_arm_vblank_event(crtc->dev, drm_crtc_index(crtc), e);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event);
+
+/**
   * drm_send_vblank_event - helper to send vblank event after pageflip
   * @dev: DRM device
   * @pipe: CRTC index
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_display.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_display.c
index 184445d4abbf..041e5f84538c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_display.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_display.c
@@ -826,7 +826,6 @@ nouveau_finish_page_flip(struct nouveau_channel *chan,
  	struct drm_device *dev = drm->dev;
  	struct nouveau_page_flip_state *s;
  	unsigned long flags;
-	int crtcid = -1;

  	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);

@@ -838,16 +837,15 @@ nouveau_finish_page_flip(struct nouveau_channel *chan,

  	s = list_first_entry(&fctx->flip, struct nouveau_page_flip_state, head);
  	if (s->event) {
-		/* Vblank timestamps/counts are only correct on >= NV-50 */
-		if (drm->device.info.family >= NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_TESLA)
-			crtcid = s->crtc;
-
-		drm_send_vblank_event(dev, crtcid, s->event);
+		if (drm->device.info.family < NV_DEVICE_INFO_V0_TESLA) {
+			drm_arm_vblank_event(dev, s->crtc, s->event);
+		} else {
+			drm_send_vblank_event(dev, s->crtc, s->event);
+			/* Give up ownership of vblank for page-flipped crtc */
+			drm_vblank_put(dev, s->crtc);
+		}
  	}

Need a drm_vblank_put() here in a else branch, so refcounting is balanced in case of !s->event.


-	/* Give up ownership of vblank for page-flipped crtc */
-	drm_vblank_put(dev, s->crtc);
-
  	list_del(&s->head);
  	if (ps)
  		*ps = *s;
diff --git a/include/drm/drmP.h b/include/drm/drmP.h
index eb513341b6ee..4c91ac419d5d 100644
--- a/include/drm/drmP.h
+++ b/include/drm/drmP.h
@@ -948,6 +948,10 @@ extern void drm_send_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
  				  struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e);
  extern void drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
  				       struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e);
+void drm_send_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
+			   struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e);
+void drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
+				struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e);

-> Copy & Paste error, wrong function prototype.

  extern bool drm_handle_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
  extern bool drm_crtc_handle_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
  extern int drm_vblank_get(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
--
2.5.1

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