Re: [Intel-gfx] [PATCH 1/3] drm: Track drm_mm nodes with an interval tree

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On Tue, Oct 06, 2015 at 11:53:09AM +0100, Chris Wilson wrote:
> In addition to the last-in/first-out stack for accessing drm_mm nodes,
> we occasionally and in the future often want to find a drm_mm_node by an
> address. To do so efficiently we need to track the nodes in an interval
> tree - lookups for a particular address will then be O(lg(N)), where N
> is the number of nodes in the range manager as opposed to O(N).
> Insertion however gains an extra O(lg(N)) step for all nodes
> irrespective of whether the interval tree is in use. For future i915
> patches, eliminating the linear walk is a significant improvement.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: dri-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

For the vma manager David Herrman put the interval tree outside of drm_mm.
Whichever way we pick, but I think we should be consistent about this.
-Daniel

> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig  |  1 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
>  include/drm/drm_mm.h     |  5 ++++
>  3 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig
> index 06ae5008c5ed..e25050a5a843 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ menuconfig DRM
>  	select I2C
>  	select I2C_ALGOBIT
>  	select DMA_SHARED_BUFFER
> +	select INTERVAL_TREE
>  	help
>  	  Kernel-level support for the Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI)
>  	  introduced in XFree86 4.0. If you say Y here, you need to select
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c
> index 04de6fd88f8c..e3acd860f738 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c
> @@ -153,6 +153,10 @@ static void drm_mm_insert_helper(struct drm_mm_node *hole_node,
>  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->hole_stack);
>  	list_add(&node->node_list, &hole_node->node_list);
>  
> +	node->it.start = node->start;
> +	node->it.last = node->start + size - 1;
> +	interval_tree_insert(&node->it, &mm->interval_tree);
> +
>  	BUG_ON(node->start + node->size > adj_end);
>  
>  	node->hole_follows = 0;
> @@ -178,39 +182,53 @@ static void drm_mm_insert_helper(struct drm_mm_node *hole_node,
>   */
>  int drm_mm_reserve_node(struct drm_mm *mm, struct drm_mm_node *node)
>  {
> -	struct drm_mm_node *hole;
>  	u64 end = node->start + node->size;
> -	u64 hole_start;
> -	u64 hole_end;
> -
> -	BUG_ON(node == NULL);
> +	struct interval_tree_node *it;
> +	struct drm_mm_node *hole;
> +	u64 hole_start, hole_end;
>  
>  	/* Find the relevant hole to add our node to */
> -	drm_mm_for_each_hole(hole, mm, hole_start, hole_end) {
> -		if (hole_start > node->start || hole_end < end)
> -			continue;
> +	it = interval_tree_iter_first(&mm->interval_tree,
> +				      node->start, (u64)-1);
> +	if (it == NULL) {
> +		hole = list_last_entry(&mm->head_node.node_list,
> +				       struct drm_mm_node, node_list);
> +	} else {
> +		hole = container_of(it, typeof(*hole), it);
> +		if (hole->start <= node->start)
> +			return -ENOSPC;
> +
> +		hole = list_last_entry(&hole->node_list,
> +				       struct drm_mm_node, node_list);
> +	}
>  
> -		node->mm = mm;
> -		node->allocated = 1;
> +	hole_start = drm_mm_hole_node_start(hole);
> +	hole_end = drm_mm_hole_node_end(hole);
> +	if (hole_start > node->start || hole_end < end)
> +		return -ENOSPC;
>  
> -		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->hole_stack);
> -		list_add(&node->node_list, &hole->node_list);
> +	node->mm = mm;
> +	node->allocated = 1;
>  
> -		if (node->start == hole_start) {
> -			hole->hole_follows = 0;
> -			list_del_init(&hole->hole_stack);
> -		}
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->hole_stack);
> +	list_add(&node->node_list, &hole->node_list);
>  
> -		node->hole_follows = 0;
> -		if (end != hole_end) {
> -			list_add(&node->hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
> -			node->hole_follows = 1;
> -		}
> +	node->it.start = node->start;
> +	node->it.last = node->start + node->size - 1;
> +	interval_tree_insert(&node->it, &mm->interval_tree);
>  
> -		return 0;
> +	if (node->start == hole_start) {
> +		hole->hole_follows = 0;
> +		list_del_init(&hole->hole_stack);
>  	}
>  
> -	return -ENOSPC;
> +	node->hole_follows = 0;
> +	if (end != hole_end) {
> +		list_add(&node->hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
> +		node->hole_follows = 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_reserve_node);
>  
> @@ -300,6 +318,10 @@ static void drm_mm_insert_helper_range(struct drm_mm_node *hole_node,
>  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->hole_stack);
>  	list_add(&node->node_list, &hole_node->node_list);
>  
> +	node->it.start = node->start;
> +	node->it.last = node->start + node->size - 1;
> +	interval_tree_insert(&node->it, &mm->interval_tree);
> +
>  	BUG_ON(node->start < start);
>  	BUG_ON(node->start < adj_start);
>  	BUG_ON(node->start + node->size > adj_end);
> @@ -388,6 +410,7 @@ void drm_mm_remove_node(struct drm_mm_node *node)
>  	} else
>  		list_move(&prev_node->hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
>  
> +	interval_tree_remove(&node->it, &mm->interval_tree);
>  	list_del(&node->node_list);
>  	node->allocated = 0;
>  }
> @@ -756,6 +779,8 @@ void drm_mm_init(struct drm_mm * mm, u64 start, u64 size)
>  	mm->head_node.size = start - mm->head_node.start;
>  	list_add_tail(&mm->head_node.hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
>  
> +	mm->interval_tree = RB_ROOT;
> +
>  	mm->color_adjust = NULL;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_init);
> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_mm.h b/include/drm/drm_mm.h
> index 0de6290df4da..6d531fe529bf 100644
> --- a/include/drm/drm_mm.h
> +++ b/include/drm/drm_mm.h
> @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
>   * Generic range manager structs
>   */
>  #include <linux/bug.h>
> +#include <linux/interval_tree.h>
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
>  #include <linux/list.h>
>  #include <linux/spinlock.h>
> @@ -61,6 +62,7 @@ enum drm_mm_allocator_flags {
>  struct drm_mm_node {
>  	struct list_head node_list;
>  	struct list_head hole_stack;
> +	struct interval_tree_node it;
>  	unsigned hole_follows : 1;
>  	unsigned scanned_block : 1;
>  	unsigned scanned_prev_free : 1;
> @@ -79,6 +81,9 @@ struct drm_mm {
>  	/* head_node.node_list is the list of all memory nodes, ordered
>  	 * according to the (increasing) start address of the memory node. */
>  	struct drm_mm_node head_node;
> +	/* Keep an interval_tree for fast lookup of drm_mm_nodes by address. */
> +	struct rb_root interval_tree;
> +
>  	unsigned int scan_check_range : 1;
>  	unsigned scan_alignment;
>  	unsigned long scan_color;
> -- 
> 2.6.0
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Intel-gfx mailing list
> Intel-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx

-- 
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
http://blog.ffwll.ch
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