[RFC 11/21] DRM: Add VIA DRM driver

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commit 4ed0199a92b71506100240b625da173ef7afaf4c
Author: James Simmons <jsimmons@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Sat Jun 8 10:57:59 2013 -0400

    via: VIA clock handling
    
    The routines that generate the PLL values to program the registers with.
    Here the VCLK is programmed to properly set the video mode.
    
    Signed-Off-by: James Simmons <jsimmons@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/via/via_clocks.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/via/via_clocks.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eae424a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/via/via_clocks.c
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012 James Simmons <jsimmons@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * Based on code for the viafb driver.
+ * Copyright 1998-2008 VIA Technologies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright 2001-2008 S3 Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
+ * either version 2, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS; without even
+ * the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "drmP.h"
+#include "via_drv.h"
+
+#define CSR_VCO_UP	600000000
+#define CSR_VCO_DOWN	300000000
+
+#define PLL_DTZ_DEFAULT		(BIT(0) | BIT(1))
+
+#define VIA_CLK_REFERENCE	14318180
+
+struct pll_mrn_value {
+	u32 pll_m;
+	u32 pll_r;
+	u32 pll_n;
+	u32 diff_clk;
+	u32 pll_fout;
+};
+
+/*
+ * This function first gets the best frequency M, R, N value
+ * to program the PLL according to the supplied frequence
+ * passed in. After we get the MRN values the results are
+ * formatted to fit properly into the PLL clock registers.
+ *
+ * PLL registers M, R, N value
+ * [31:16]  DM[7:0]
+ * [15:8 ]  DR[2:0]
+ * [7 :0 ]  DN[6:0]
+ */
+u32
+via_get_clk_value(struct drm_device *dev, u32 freq)
+{
+	u32 best_pll_n = 2, best_pll_r = 0, best_pll_m = 2, best_clk_diff = freq;
+	u32 pll_fout, pll_fvco, pll_mrn = 0;
+	u32 pll_n, pll_r, pll_m, clk_diff;
+	struct pll_mrn_value pll_tmp[5] = {
+		{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
+		{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
+		{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
+		{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
+		{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } };
+	int count;
+
+	/* DN[6:0] */
+	for (pll_n = 2; pll_n < 6; pll_n++) {
+		/* DR[2:0] */
+		for (pll_r = 0; pll_r < 6; pll_r++) {
+			/* DM[9:0] */
+			for (pll_m = 2; pll_m < 512; pll_m++) {
+				/* first divide pll_n then multiply
+				 * pll_m. We have to reduce pll_m
+				 * to 512 to get rid of the overflow */
+				pll_fvco = (VIA_CLK_REFERENCE / pll_n) * pll_m;
+				if ((pll_fvco >= CSR_VCO_DOWN) && (pll_fvco <= CSR_VCO_UP)) {
+					pll_fout = pll_fvco >> pll_r;
+					if (pll_fout < freq)
+						clk_diff = freq - pll_fout;
+					else
+						clk_diff = pll_fout - freq;
+
+					/* if frequency (which is the PLL we want
+					 * to set) > 150MHz, the MRN value we
+					 * write in register must < frequency, and
+					 * get MRN value whose M is the largeset */
+					if (freq >= 150000000) {
+						if ((clk_diff <= pll_tmp[0].diff_clk) || pll_tmp[0].pll_fout == 0) {
+							for (count = ARRAY_SIZE(pll_tmp) - 1; count >= 1; count--)
+								pll_tmp[count] = pll_tmp[count - 1];
+
+							pll_tmp[0].pll_m = pll_m;
+							pll_tmp[0].pll_r = pll_r;
+							pll_tmp[0].pll_n = pll_n;
+							pll_tmp[0].diff_clk = clk_diff;
+							pll_tmp[0].pll_fout = pll_fout;
+						}
+					}
+
+					if (clk_diff < best_clk_diff) {
+						best_clk_diff = clk_diff;
+						best_pll_m = pll_m;
+						best_pll_n = pll_n;
+						best_pll_r = pll_r;
+					}
+				} /* if pll_fvco in VCO range */
+			} /* for PLL M */
+		} /* for PLL R */
+	} /* for PLL N */
+
+	/* if frequency(which is the PLL we want to set) > 150MHz,
+	 * the MRN value we write in register must < frequency,
+	 * and get MRN value whose M is the largeset */
+	if (freq > 150000000) {
+		best_pll_m = pll_tmp[0].pll_m;
+		best_pll_r = pll_tmp[0].pll_r;
+		best_pll_n = pll_tmp[0].pll_n;
+	}
+
+	switch (dev->pdev->device) {
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CLE266:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_KM400:
+		/* Clock Synthesizer Value 0[7:6]: DR[1:0]
+		 * Clock Synthesizer Value 0[5:0]: DN[5:0] */
+		pll_mrn = ((best_pll_r & 0x3) << 14 |
+			   (best_pll_n & 0x1F) << 8);
+		/* Clock Synthesizer Value 1[6:0]: DM[6:0] */
+		pll_mrn |= (best_pll_m & 0x7F);
+		break;
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX875:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX900:
+		/* Clock Synthesizer Value 0 : DM[7:0] */
+		pll_mrn = (best_pll_m & 0xFF) << 16;
+		/* Clock Synthesizer Value 1[1:0] : DM[9:8]
+		 * Clock Synthesizer Value 1[4:2] : DR[2:0]
+		 * Clock Synthesizer Value 1[7] : DTZ[0] */
+		pll_mrn |= (((PLL_DTZ_DEFAULT & 0x1) << 7) |
+			   ((best_pll_r & 0x7) << 2) |
+			   (((best_pll_m) >> 8) & 0x3)) << 8;
+		/* Clock Synthesizer Value 2[6:0] : DN[6:0]
+		 * Clock Synthesizer Value 2[7] : DTZ[1] */
+		pll_mrn |= (((PLL_DTZ_DEFAULT >> 1) & 0x1) << 7) |
+			   ((best_pll_n) & 0x7F);
+		break;
+	default:
+		/* Clock Synthesizer Value 0 : DM[7:0] */
+		pll_mrn = ((best_pll_m - 2) & 0xFF) << 16;
+		/* Clock Synthesizer Value 1[1:0] : DM[9:8]
+		 * Clock Synthesizer Value 1[4:2] : DR[2:0]
+		 * Clock Synthesizer Value 1[7] : DTZ[0] */
+		pll_mrn |= (((PLL_DTZ_DEFAULT & 0x1) << 7) |
+			   ((best_pll_r & 0x7) << 2) |
+			   (((best_pll_m - 2) >> 8) & 0x3)) << 8;
+		/* Clock Synthesizer Value 2[6:0] : DN[6:0]
+		 * Clock Synthesizer Value 2[7] : DTZ[1] */
+		pll_mrn |= (((PLL_DTZ_DEFAULT >> 1) & 0x1) << 7) |
+			   ((best_pll_n - 2) & 0x7F);
+		break;
+	}
+	return pll_mrn;
+}
+
+/* Set VCLK */
+void
+via_set_vclock(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u32 clk)
+{
+	struct via_crtc *iga = container_of(crtc, struct via_crtc, base);
+	struct drm_via_private *dev_priv = crtc->dev->dev_private;
+	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
+	unsigned long max_loop = 50, i = 0;
+
+	if (!iga->index) {
+		/* IGA1 HW Reset Enable */
+		svga_wcrt_mask(VGABASE, 0x17, 0x00, BIT(7));
+
+		/* set clk */
+		if ((dev->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CLE266) ||
+		    (dev->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_KM400)) {
+			vga_wseq(VGABASE, 0x46, (clk & 0xFF00) >> 8);	/* rshift + divisor */
+			vga_wseq(VGABASE, 0x47, (clk & 0x00FF));	/* multiplier */
+		} else {
+			vga_wseq(VGABASE, 0x44, (clk & 0xFF0000) >> 16);
+			vga_wseq(VGABASE, 0x45, (clk & 0x00FF00) >> 8);
+			vga_wseq(VGABASE, 0x46, (clk & 0x0000FF));
+		}
+		/* Fire */
+		svga_wmisc_mask(VGABASE, BIT(3) | BIT(2), BIT(3) | BIT(2));
+
+		/* reset pll */
+		svga_wseq_mask(VGABASE, 0x40, 0x02, 0x02);
+		svga_wseq_mask(VGABASE, 0x40, 0x00, 0x02);
+
+		/* exit hw reset */
+		while ((vga_rseq(VGABASE, 0x3C) & BIT(3)) == 0 && i++ < max_loop)
+			udelay(20);
+
+		/* IGA1 HW Reset Disable */
+		svga_wcrt_mask(VGABASE, 0x17, BIT(7), BIT(7));
+	} else {
+		/* IGA2 HW Reset Enable */
+		svga_wcrt_mask(VGABASE, 0x6A, 0x00, BIT(6));
+
+		/* set clk */
+		if ((dev->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CLE266) ||
+		    (dev->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_KM400)) {
+			vga_wseq(VGABASE, 0x44, (clk & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+			vga_wseq(VGABASE, 0x45, (clk & 0x00FF));
+		} else {
+			vga_wseq(VGABASE, 0x4A, (clk & 0xFF0000) >> 16);
+			vga_wseq(VGABASE, 0x4B, (clk & 0x00FF00) >> 8);
+			vga_wseq(VGABASE, 0x4C, (clk & 0x0000FF));
+		}
+
+		/* reset pll */
+		svga_wseq_mask(VGABASE, 0x40, 0x04, 0x04);
+		svga_wseq_mask(VGABASE, 0x40, 0x00, 0x04);
+
+		/* exit hw reset */
+		while ((vga_rseq(VGABASE, 0x3C) & BIT(2)) == 0 && i++ < max_loop)
+			udelay(20);
+
+		/* IGA2 HW Reset Disble, CR6A[6] = 1 */
+		svga_wcrt_mask(VGABASE, 0x6A, BIT(6), BIT(6));
+	}
+}
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