On Wed, Oct 05, 2022 at 11:48:40PM +0200, Jason A. Donenfeld wrote: > Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for > the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes > the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. Yes please! Since this is a treewide patch, it's helpful for (me at least) doing reviews to detail the mechanism of the transformation. e.g. I imagine this could be done with something like Coccinelle and @no_modulo@ expression E; @@ - (prandom_u32() % (E)) + prandom_u32_max(E) > diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h > index 118248a5d7d4..4236c799a47c 100644 > --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h > +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h > @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static inline int ubi_dbg_is_bgt_disabled(const struct ubi_device *ubi) > static inline int ubi_dbg_is_bitflip(const struct ubi_device *ubi) > { > if (ubi->dbg.emulate_bitflips) > - return !(prandom_u32() % 200); > + return !(prandom_u32_max(200)); > return 0; > } > Because some looks automated (why the parens?) > @@ -393,14 +387,11 @@ static struct test_driver { > > static void shuffle_array(int *arr, int n) > { > - unsigned int rnd; > int i, j; > > for (i = n - 1; i > 0; i--) { > - rnd = prandom_u32(); > - > /* Cut the range. */ > - j = rnd % i; > + j = prandom_u32_max(i); > > /* Swap indexes. */ > swap(arr[i], arr[j]); And some by hand. :) Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> -- Kees Cook