Re: [PATCH 21/21] drm: mxsfb: Support the alpha plane

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On 2020-03-09 20:52, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> The LCDIF in the i.MX6SX and i.MX7 have a second plane called the alpha
> plane. Support it.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.c  |   3 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.h  |  16 ++--
>  drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_kms.c  | 129 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_regs.h |  22 +++++
>  4 files changed, 149 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.c
> index ed8e3f7bc27c..ab3a212375f1 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.c
> @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ static const struct mxsfb_devdata mxsfb_devdata[] = {
>  		.next_buf	= LCDC_V3_NEXT_BUF,
>  		.hs_wdth_mask	= 0xff,
>  		.hs_wdth_shift	= 24,
> +		.has_overlay	= false,
>  	},
>  	[MXSFB_V4] = {
>  		.transfer_count	= LCDC_V4_TRANSFER_COUNT,
> @@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ static const struct mxsfb_devdata mxsfb_devdata[] = {
>  		.next_buf	= LCDC_V4_NEXT_BUF,
>  		.hs_wdth_mask	= 0x3fff,
>  		.hs_wdth_shift	= 18,
> +		.has_overlay	= false,
>  	},
>  	[MXSFB_V6] = {
>  		.transfer_count	= LCDC_V4_TRANSFER_COUNT,
> @@ -63,6 +65,7 @@ static const struct mxsfb_devdata mxsfb_devdata[] = {
>  		.next_buf	= LCDC_V4_NEXT_BUF,
>  		.hs_wdth_mask	= 0x3fff,
>  		.hs_wdth_shift	= 18,
> +		.has_overlay	= true,
>  	},
>  };
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.h
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.h
> index 607a6a5e6be3..399d23e91ed1 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.h
> @@ -16,11 +16,12 @@
>  struct clk;
>  
>  struct mxsfb_devdata {
> -	unsigned int	 transfer_count;
> -	unsigned int	 cur_buf;
> -	unsigned int	 next_buf;
> -	unsigned int	 hs_wdth_mask;
> -	unsigned int	 hs_wdth_shift;
> +	unsigned int	transfer_count;
> +	unsigned int	cur_buf;
> +	unsigned int	next_buf;
> +	unsigned int	hs_wdth_mask;
> +	unsigned int	hs_wdth_shift;

This seems an unrelated change, can you split that out?

> +	bool		has_overlay;
>  };
>  
>  struct mxsfb_drm_private {
> @@ -32,7 +33,10 @@ struct mxsfb_drm_private {
>  	struct clk			*clk_disp_axi;
>  
>  	struct drm_device		*drm;
> -	struct drm_plane		plane;
> +	struct {
> +		struct drm_plane	primary;
> +		struct drm_plane	overlay;
> +	} planes;
>  	struct drm_crtc			crtc;
>  	struct drm_encoder		encoder;
>  	struct drm_connector		*connector;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_kms.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_kms.c
> index f81f8c222c13..c9c394f7cbe2 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_kms.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_kms.c
> @@ -169,9 +169,9 @@ static int mxsfb_reset_block(struct
> mxsfb_drm_private *mxsfb)
>  	return clear_poll_bit(mxsfb->base + LCDC_CTRL, CTRL_CLKGATE);
>  }
>  
> -static dma_addr_t mxsfb_get_fb_paddr(struct mxsfb_drm_private *mxsfb)
> +static dma_addr_t mxsfb_get_fb_paddr(struct drm_plane *plane)
>  {
> -	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = mxsfb->plane.state->fb;
> +	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = plane->state->fb;
>  	struct drm_gem_cma_object *gem;
>  
>  	if (!fb)
> @@ -206,6 +206,9 @@ static void mxsfb_crtc_mode_set_nofb(struct
> mxsfb_drm_private *mxsfb)
>  	/* Clear the FIFOs */
>  	writel(CTRL1_FIFO_CLEAR, mxsfb->base + LCDC_CTRL1 + REG_SET);
>  
> +	if (mxsfb->devdata->has_overlay)
> +		writel(0, mxsfb->base + LCDC_AS_CTRL);
> +
>  	mxsfb_set_formats(mxsfb);
>  
>  	clk_set_rate(mxsfb->clk, m->crtc_clock * 1000);
> @@ -313,7 +316,7 @@ static void mxsfb_crtc_atomic_enable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
>  	mxsfb_crtc_mode_set_nofb(mxsfb);
>  
>  	/* Write cur_buf as well to avoid an initial corrupt frame */
> -	paddr = mxsfb_get_fb_paddr(mxsfb);
> +	paddr = mxsfb_get_fb_paddr(crtc->primary);
>  	if (paddr) {
>  		writel(paddr, mxsfb->base + mxsfb->devdata->cur_buf);
>  		writel(paddr, mxsfb->base + mxsfb->devdata->next_buf);
> @@ -410,20 +413,85 @@ static int mxsfb_plane_atomic_check(struct
> drm_plane *plane,
>  						   false, true);
>  }
>  
> -static void mxsfb_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
> -				      struct drm_plane_state *old_pstate)
> +static void mxsfb_plane_primary_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
> +					      struct drm_plane_state *old_pstate)
>  {
>  	struct mxsfb_drm_private *mxsfb = to_mxsfb_drm_private(plane->dev);
>  	dma_addr_t paddr;
>  
> -	paddr = mxsfb_get_fb_paddr(mxsfb);
> +	paddr = mxsfb_get_fb_paddr(plane);
>  	if (paddr)
>  		writel(paddr, mxsfb->base + mxsfb->devdata->next_buf);
>  }
>  
> -static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs mxsfb_plane_helper_funcs = {
> +static void mxsfb_plane_overlay_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
> +					      struct drm_plane_state *old_pstate)
> +{
> +	struct mxsfb_drm_private *mxsfb = to_mxsfb_drm_private(plane->dev);
> +	struct drm_plane_state *state = plane->state;
> +	dma_addr_t paddr;
> +	u32 ctrl;
> +
> +	paddr = mxsfb_get_fb_paddr(plane);
> +	if (!paddr) {
> +		writel(0, mxsfb->base + LCDC_AS_CTRL);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * HACK: The hardware seems to output 64 bytes of data of unknown
> +	 * origin, and then to proceed with the framebuffer. Until the reason
> +	 * is understood, live with the 16 initial invalid pixels on the first
> +	 * line and start 64 bytes within the framebuffer.
> +	 */
> +	paddr += 64;

Wow, that is interesting. Did you check/find downstream drivers which
support this feature and have some kind of hint/work around?

Also adding NXP folks, maybe you have some idea?

Otherwise I guess we live with this.

--
Stefan

> +
> +	writel(paddr, mxsfb->base + LCDC_AS_NEXT_BUF);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * If the plane was previously disabled, write LCDC_AS_BUF as well to
> +	 * provide the first buffer.
> +	 */
> +	if (!old_pstate->fb)
> +		writel(paddr, mxsfb->base + LCDC_AS_BUF);
> +
> +	ctrl = AS_CTRL_AS_ENABLE | AS_CTRL_ALPHA(255);
> +
> +	switch (state->fb->format->format) {
> +	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444:
> +		ctrl |= AS_CTRL_FORMAT_RGB444 | AS_CTRL_ALPHA_CTRL_OVERRIDE;
> +		break;
> +	case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444:
> +		ctrl |= AS_CTRL_FORMAT_ARGB4444 | AS_CTRL_ALPHA_CTRL_EMBEDDED;
> +		break;
> +	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555:
> +		ctrl |= AS_CTRL_FORMAT_RGB555 | AS_CTRL_ALPHA_CTRL_OVERRIDE;
> +		break;
> +	case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555:
> +		ctrl |= AS_CTRL_FORMAT_ARGB1555 | AS_CTRL_ALPHA_CTRL_EMBEDDED;
> +		break;
> +	case DRM_FORMAT_RGB565:
> +		ctrl |= AS_CTRL_FORMAT_RGB565 | AS_CTRL_ALPHA_CTRL_OVERRIDE;
> +		break;
> +	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
> +		ctrl |= AS_CTRL_FORMAT_RGB888 | AS_CTRL_ALPHA_CTRL_OVERRIDE;
> +		break;
> +	case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888:
> +		ctrl |= AS_CTRL_FORMAT_ARGB8888 | AS_CTRL_ALPHA_CTRL_EMBEDDED;
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	writel(ctrl, mxsfb->base + LCDC_AS_CTRL);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs mxsfb_plane_primary_helper_funcs = {
> +	.atomic_check = mxsfb_plane_atomic_check,
> +	.atomic_update = mxsfb_plane_primary_atomic_update,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs mxsfb_plane_overlay_helper_funcs = {
>  	.atomic_check = mxsfb_plane_atomic_check,
> -	.atomic_update = mxsfb_plane_atomic_update,
> +	.atomic_update = mxsfb_plane_overlay_atomic_update,
>  };
>  
>  static const struct drm_plane_funcs mxsfb_plane_funcs = {
> @@ -435,27 +503,58 @@ static const struct drm_plane_funcs mxsfb_plane_funcs = {
>  	.atomic_destroy_state	= drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state,
>  };
>  
> -static const uint32_t mxsfb_formats[] = {
> +static const uint32_t mxsfb_primary_plane_formats[] = {
> +	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
> +};
> +
> +static const uint32_t mxsfb_overlay_plane_formats[] = {
> +	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
>  	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
> -	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565
> +	DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
>  };
>  
> +/*
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * Initialization
> + */
> +
>  int mxsfb_kms_init(struct mxsfb_drm_private *mxsfb)
>  {
>  	struct drm_encoder *encoder = &mxsfb->encoder;
> -	struct drm_plane *plane = &mxsfb->plane;
>  	struct drm_crtc *crtc = &mxsfb->crtc;
>  	int ret;
>  
> -	drm_plane_helper_add(plane, &mxsfb_plane_helper_funcs);
> -	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(mxsfb->drm, plane, 0, &mxsfb_plane_funcs,
> -				       mxsfb_formats, ARRAY_SIZE(mxsfb_formats),
> +	drm_plane_helper_add(&mxsfb->planes.primary,
> +			     &mxsfb_plane_primary_helper_funcs);
> +	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(mxsfb->drm, &mxsfb->planes.primary, 1,
> +				       &mxsfb_plane_funcs,
> +				       mxsfb_primary_plane_formats,
> +				       ARRAY_SIZE(mxsfb_primary_plane_formats),
>  				       NULL, DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
>  
> +	if (mxsfb->devdata->has_overlay) {
> +		drm_plane_helper_add(&mxsfb->planes.overlay,
> +				     &mxsfb_plane_overlay_helper_funcs);
> +		ret = drm_universal_plane_init(mxsfb->drm,
> +					       &mxsfb->planes.overlay, 1,
> +					       &mxsfb_plane_funcs,
> +					       mxsfb_overlay_plane_formats,
> +					       ARRAY_SIZE(mxsfb_overlay_plane_formats),
> +					       NULL, DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY,
> +					       NULL);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
> +
>  	drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &mxsfb_crtc_helper_funcs);
> -	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(mxsfb->drm, crtc, plane, NULL,
> +	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(mxsfb->drm, crtc,
> +					&mxsfb->planes.primary, NULL,
>  					&mxsfb_crtc_funcs, NULL);
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_regs.h
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_regs.h
> index 8ebb52bb1b46..55d28a27f912 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_regs.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_regs.h
> @@ -27,6 +27,11 @@
>  #define LCDC_VDCTRL4			0xb0
>  #define LCDC_V4_DEBUG0			0x1d0
>  #define LCDC_V3_DEBUG0			0x1f0
> +#define LCDC_AS_CTRL			0x210
> +#define LCDC_AS_BUF			0x220
> +#define LCDC_AS_NEXT_BUF		0x230
> +#define LCDC_AS_CLRKEYLOW		0x240
> +#define LCDC_AS_CLRKEYHIGH		0x250
>  
>  #define CTRL_SFTRST			BIT(31)
>  #define CTRL_CLKGATE			BIT(30)
> @@ -90,6 +95,23 @@
>  #define DEBUG0_HSYNC			BIT(26)
>  #define DEBUG0_VSYNC			BIT(25)
>  
> +#define AS_CTRL_PS_DISABLE		BIT(23)
> +#define AS_CTRL_ALPHA_INVERT		BIT(20)
> +#define AS_CTRL_ALPHA(a)		(((a) & 0xff) << 8)
> +#define AS_CTRL_FORMAT_RGB565		(0xe << 4)
> +#define AS_CTRL_FORMAT_RGB444		(0xd << 4)
> +#define AS_CTRL_FORMAT_RGB555		(0xc << 4)
> +#define AS_CTRL_FORMAT_ARGB4444		(0x9 << 4)
> +#define AS_CTRL_FORMAT_ARGB1555		(0x8 << 4)
> +#define AS_CTRL_FORMAT_RGB888		(0x4 << 4)
> +#define AS_CTRL_FORMAT_ARGB8888		(0x0 << 4)
> +#define AS_CTRL_ENABLE_COLORKEY		BIT(3)
> +#define AS_CTRL_ALPHA_CTRL_ROP		(3 << 1)
> +#define AS_CTRL_ALPHA_CTRL_MULTIPLY	(2 << 1)
> +#define AS_CTRL_ALPHA_CTRL_OVERRIDE	(1 << 1)
> +#define AS_CTRL_ALPHA_CTRL_EMBEDDED	(0 << 1)
> +#define AS_CTRL_AS_ENABLE		BIT(0)
> +
>  #define MXSFB_MIN_XRES			120
>  #define MXSFB_MIN_YRES			120
>  #define MXSFB_MAX_XRES			0xffff
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