Re: [PATCH 02/12] dma-buf: add explicit buffer pinning v2

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On Fri, Apr 26, 2019 at 02:36:28PM +0200, Christian König wrote:
> Add optional explicit pinning callbacks instead of implicitly assume the
> exporter pins the buffer when a mapping is created.
> 
> v2: move in patchset and pin the dma-buf in the old mapping code paths.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@xxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  include/linux/dma-buf.h   | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  2 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
> index 50b4c6af04c7..0656dcf289be 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
> +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
> @@ -529,6 +529,41 @@ void dma_buf_put(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_put);
>  
> +/**
> + * dma_buf_pin - Lock down the DMA-buf
> + *
> + * @dmabuf:	[in]	DMA-buf to lock down.
> + *
> + * Returns:
> + * 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
> + */
> +int dma_buf_pin(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)

I think this should be on the attachment, not on the buffer. Or is the
idea that a pin is for the entire buffer, and all subsequent
dma_buf_map_attachment must work for all attachments? I think this matters
for sufficiently contrived p2p scenarios.

Either way, docs need to clarify this.

> +{
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	reservation_object_assert_held(dmabuf->resv);
> +
> +	if (dmabuf->ops->pin)
> +		ret = dmabuf->ops->pin(dmabuf);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_pin);
> +
> +/**
> + * dma_buf_unpin - Remove lock from DMA-buf
> + *
> + * @dmabuf:	[in]	DMA-buf to unlock.
> + */
> +void dma_buf_unpin(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)
> +{
> +	reservation_object_assert_held(dmabuf->resv);
> +
> +	if (dmabuf->ops->unpin)
> +		dmabuf->ops->unpin(dmabuf);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_unpin);
> +
>  /**
>   * dma_buf_attach - Add the device to dma_buf's attachments list; optionally,
>   * calls attach() of dma_buf_ops to allow device-specific attach functionality
> @@ -548,7 +583,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_put);
>   * accessible to @dev, and cannot be moved to a more suitable place. This is
>   * indicated with the error code -EBUSY.
>   */
> -struct dma_buf_attachment *dma_buf_attach(const struct dma_buf_attach_info *info)
> +struct dma_buf_attachment *
> +dma_buf_attach(const struct dma_buf_attach_info *info)
>  {
>  	struct dma_buf *dmabuf = info->dmabuf;
>  	struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
> @@ -625,12 +661,19 @@ struct sg_table *dma_buf_map_attachment(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
>  					enum dma_data_direction direction)
>  {
>  	struct sg_table *sg_table;
> +	int r;
>  
>  	might_sleep();
>  
>  	if (WARN_ON(!attach || !attach->dmabuf))
>  		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
>  
> +	reservation_object_lock(attach->dmabuf->resv, NULL);
> +	r = dma_buf_pin(attach->dmabuf);
> +	reservation_object_unlock(attach->dmabuf->resv);

This adds an unconditional reservat lock to map/unmap, which is think
pisses off drivers. This gets fixed later on with the caching, but means
the series is broken here.

Also, that super-fine grained split-up makes it harder for me to review
the docs, since only until the very end are all the bits present for full
dynamic dma-buf mappings.

I think it'd be best to squash all the patches from pin up to the one that
adds the invalidate callback into one patch. It's all changes to
dma-buf.[hc] only anyway. If that is too big we can think about how to
split it up again, but at least for me the current splitting doesn't make
sense at all.

> +	if (r)
> +		return ERR_PTR(r);
> +
>  	sg_table = attach->dmabuf->ops->map_dma_buf(attach, direction);
>  	if (!sg_table)
>  		sg_table = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

Leaks the pin if we fail here.

> @@ -660,6 +703,10 @@ void dma_buf_unmap_attachment(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
>  
>  	attach->dmabuf->ops->unmap_dma_buf(attach, sg_table,
>  						direction);
> +
> +	reservation_object_lock(attach->dmabuf->resv, NULL);
> +	dma_buf_unpin(attach->dmabuf);
> +	reservation_object_unlock(attach->dmabuf->resv);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_unmap_attachment);
>  
> diff --git a/include/linux/dma-buf.h b/include/linux/dma-buf.h
> index 2c312dfd31a1..0321939b1c3d 100644
> --- a/include/linux/dma-buf.h
> +++ b/include/linux/dma-buf.h
> @@ -51,6 +51,34 @@ struct dma_buf_attachment;
>   * @vunmap: [optional] unmaps a vmap from the buffer
>   */
>  struct dma_buf_ops {
> +	/**
> +	 * @pin:
> +	 *
> +	 * This is called by dma_buf_pin and lets the exporter know that the
> +	 * DMA-buf can't be moved any more.
> +	 *
> +	 * This is called with the dmabuf->resv object locked.
> +	 *
> +	 * This callback is optional.
> +	 *
> +	 * Returns:
> +	 *
> +	 * 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
> +	 */
> +	int (*pin)(struct dma_buf *);
> +
> +	/**
> +	 * @unpin:
> +	 *
> +	 * This is called by dma_buf_unpin and lets the exporter know that the
> +	 * DMA-buf can be moved again.
> +	 *
> +	 * This is called with the dmabuf->resv object locked.
> +	 *
> +	 * This callback is optional.

"This callback is optional, but must be provided if @pin is." Same for
@pin I think, plus would be good to check in dma_buf_export that you have
both or neither with

	WARN_ON(!!exp_info->ops->pin == !!exp_info->ops->unpin);

> +	 */
> +	void (*unpin)(struct dma_buf *);
> +
>  	/**
>  	 * @attach:
>  	 *
> @@ -95,9 +123,7 @@ struct dma_buf_ops {
>  	 *
>  	 * This is called by dma_buf_map_attachment() and is used to map a
>  	 * shared &dma_buf into device address space, and it is mandatory. It
> -	 * can only be called if @attach has been called successfully. This
> -	 * essentially pins the DMA buffer into place, and it cannot be moved
> -	 * any more
> +	 * can only be called if @attach has been called successfully.

I think dropping this outright isn't correct, since for all current
dma-buf exporters it's still what they should be doing. We just need to
make this conditional on @pin and @unpin not being present:

	"If @pin and @unpin are not provided this essentially pins the DMA
	buffer into place, and it cannot be moved any more."

>  	 *
>  	 * This call may sleep, e.g. when the backing storage first needs to be
>  	 * allocated, or moved to a location suitable for all currently attached
> @@ -135,9 +161,6 @@ struct dma_buf_ops {
>  	 *
>  	 * This is called by dma_buf_unmap_attachment() and should unmap and
>  	 * release the &sg_table allocated in @map_dma_buf, and it is mandatory.

Same here, add a "If @pin and @unpin are not provided this should ..."
qualifier instead of deleting.

Cheers, Daniel


> -	 * It should also unpin the backing storage if this is the last mapping
> -	 * of the DMA buffer, it the exporter supports backing storage
> -	 * migration.
>  	 */
>  	void (*unmap_dma_buf)(struct dma_buf_attachment *,
>  			      struct sg_table *,
> @@ -386,6 +409,9 @@ static inline void get_dma_buf(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)
>  	get_file(dmabuf->file);
>  }
>  
> +int dma_buf_pin(struct dma_buf *dmabuf);
> +void dma_buf_unpin(struct dma_buf *dmabuf);
> +
>  struct dma_buf_attachment *
>  dma_buf_attach(const struct dma_buf_attach_info *info);
>  void dma_buf_detach(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
> -- 
> 2.17.1
> 
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> dri-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/dri-devel

-- 
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
http://blog.ffwll.ch
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