Re: [PATCH v2 07/16] drm: rcar-du: Use LVDS PLL clock as dot clock when possible

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> On September 14, 2018 at 11:10 AM Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> 
> On selected SoCs, the DU can use the clock output by the LVDS encoder
> PLL as its input dot clock. This feature is optional, but on the D3 and
> E3 SoC it is often the only way to obtain a precise dot clock frequency,
> as the other available clocks (CPG-generated clock and external clock)
> usually have fixed rates.
> 
> Add a DU model information field to describe which DU channels can use
> the LVDS PLL output clock as their input clock, and configure clock
> routing accordingly.
> 
> This feature is available on H2, M2-W, M2-N, D3 and E3 SoCs, with D3 and
> E3 being the primary targets. It is left disabled in this commit, and
> will be enabled per-SoC after careful testing.
> 
> At the hardware level, clock routing is configured at runtime in two
> steps, first selecting an internal dot clock between the LVDS PLL clock
> and the external DOTCLKIN clock, and then selecting between the internal
> dot clock and the CPG-generated clock. The first part requires stopping
> the whole DU group in order for the change to take effect, thus causing
> flickering on the screen. For this reason we currently hardcode the
> clock source to the LVDS PLL clock if available, and allow flicker-free
> selection of the external DOTCLKIN clock or CPG-generated clock
> otherwise. A more dynamic clock selection process can be implemented
> later if the need arises.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_crtc.c  |  8 +++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_drv.h   |  2 ++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_group.c | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
>  3 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_crtc.c
> index c89751c26f9c..2f8776c1ec8f 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_crtc.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_crtc.c
> @@ -261,6 +261,14 @@ static void rcar_du_crtc_set_display_timing(struct rcar_du_crtc *rcrtc)
>  		rcar_du_group_write(rcrtc->group, DPLLCR, dpllcr);
>  
>  		escr = ESCR_DCLKSEL_DCLKIN | div;
> +	} else if (rcdu->info->lvds_clk_mask & BIT(rcrtc->index)) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Use the LVDS PLL output as the dot clock when outputting to
> +		 * the LVDS encoder on an SoC that supports this clock routing
> +		 * option. We use the clock directly in that case, without any
> +		 * additional divider.
> +		 */
> +		escr = ESCR_DCLKSEL_DCLKIN;
>  	} else {
>  		struct du_clk_params params = { .diff = (unsigned long)-1 };
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_drv.h
> index fef9ea5c22f3..ebba9aefba6a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_drv.h
> @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ struct rcar_du_output_routing {
>   * @routes: array of CRTC to output routes, indexed by output (RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_*)
>   * @num_lvds: number of internal LVDS encoders
>   * @dpll_mask: bit mask of DU channels equipped with a DPLL
> + * @lvds_clk_mask: bitmask of channels that can use the LVDS clock as dot clock
>   */
>  struct rcar_du_device_info {
>  	unsigned int gen;
> @@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ struct rcar_du_device_info {
>  	struct rcar_du_output_routing routes[RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_MAX];
>  	unsigned int num_lvds;
>  	unsigned int dpll_mask;
> +	unsigned int lvds_clk_mask;
>  };
>  
>  #define RCAR_DU_MAX_CRTCS		4
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_group.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_group.c
> index ef2c177afb6d..4c62841eff2f 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_group.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_group.c
> @@ -89,6 +89,54 @@ static void rcar_du_group_setup_defr8(struct rcar_du_group *rgrp)
>  	rcar_du_group_write(rgrp, DEFR8, defr8);
>  }
>  
> +static void rcar_du_group_setup_didsr(struct rcar_du_group *rgrp)
> +{
> +	struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = rgrp->dev;
> +	struct rcar_du_crtc *rcrtc;
> +	unsigned int num_crtcs = 0;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +	u32 didsr;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Configure input dot clock routing with a hardcoded configuration. If
> +	 * the DU channel can use the LVDS encoder output clock as the dot
> +	 * clock, do so. Otherwise route DU_DOTCLKINn signal to DUn.
> +	 *
> +	 * Each channel can then select between the dot clock configured here
> +	 * and the clock provided by the CPG through the ESCR register.
> +	 */
> +	if (rcdu->info->gen < 3 && rgrp->index == 0) {
> +		/*
> +		 * On Gen2 a single register in the first group controls dot
> +		 * clock selection for all channels.
> +		 */
> +		rcrtc = rcdu->crtcs;
> +		num_crtcs = rcdu->num_crtcs;
> +	} else if (rcdu->info->gen == 3 && rgrp->num_crtcs > 1) {
> +		/*
> +		 * On Gen3 dot clocks are setup through per-group registers,
> +		 * only available when the group has two channels.
> +		 */
> +		rcrtc = &rcdu->crtcs[rgrp->index * 2];
> +		num_crtcs = rgrp->num_crtcs;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!num_crtcs)
> +		return;
> +
> +	didsr = DIDSR_CODE;
> +	for (i = 0; i < num_crtcs; ++i, ++rcrtc) {
> +		if (rcdu->info->lvds_clk_mask & BIT(rcrtc->index))
> +			didsr |= DIDSR_LCDS_LVDS0(i)
> +			      |  DIDSR_PDCS_CLK(i, 0);
> +		else
> +			didsr |= DIDSR_LCDS_DCLKIN(i)
> +			      |  DIDSR_PDCS_CLK(i, 0);
> +	}
> +
> +	rcar_du_group_write(rgrp, DIDSR, didsr);
> +}
> +
>  static void rcar_du_group_setup(struct rcar_du_group *rgrp)
>  {
>  	struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = rgrp->dev;
> @@ -106,21 +154,7 @@ static void rcar_du_group_setup(struct rcar_du_group *rgrp)
>  
>  	if (rcar_du_has(rgrp->dev, RCAR_DU_FEATURE_EXT_CTRL_REGS)) {
>  		rcar_du_group_setup_defr8(rgrp);
> -
> -		/*
> -		 * Configure input dot clock routing. We currently hardcode the
> -		 * configuration to routing DOTCLKINn to DUn. Register fields
> -		 * depend on the DU generation, but the resulting value is 0 in
> -		 * all cases.
> -		 *
> -		 * On Gen2 a single register in the first group controls dot
> -		 * clock selection for all channels, while on Gen3 dot clocks
> -		 * are setup through per-group registers, only available when
> -		 * the group has two channels.
> -		 */
> -		if ((rcdu->info->gen < 3 && rgrp->index == 0) ||
> -		    (rcdu->info->gen == 3 &&  rgrp->num_crtcs > 1))
> -			rcar_du_group_write(rgrp, DIDSR, DIDSR_CODE);
> +		rcar_du_group_setup_didsr(rgrp);
>  	}
>  
>  	if (rcdu->info->gen >= 3)
> -- 

Reviewed-by: Ulrich Hecht <uli+renesas@xxxxxxxx>

CU
Uli
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