Re: [PATCH v2] drm/tegra: Add kerneldoc for UAPI

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On Fri, May 18, 2018 at 11:58:19PM +0200, Thierry Reding wrote:
> On Sat, May 19, 2018 at 12:42:22AM +0300, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
> > On 18.05.2018 23:33, Thierry Reding wrote:
> > > From: Thierry Reding <treding@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > 
> > > Document the userspace ABI with kerneldoc to provide some information on
> > > how to use it.
> > > 
> > > v2:
> > > - keep GEM object creation flags for ABI compatibility
> > > - fix typo in struct drm_tegra_syncpt_incr kerneldoc
> > > - fix typos in struct drm_tegra_submit kerneldoc
> > > - reworded some descriptions as suggested
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > >  include/uapi/drm/tegra_drm.h | 480 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > >  1 file changed, 471 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/include/uapi/drm/tegra_drm.h b/include/uapi/drm/tegra_drm.h
> > > index 99e15d82d1e9..7e121c69cd9a 100644
> > > --- a/include/uapi/drm/tegra_drm.h
> > > +++ b/include/uapi/drm/tegra_drm.h
> > > @@ -32,143 +32,605 @@ extern "C" {
> > >  #define DRM_TEGRA_GEM_CREATE_TILED     (1 << 0)
> > >  #define DRM_TEGRA_GEM_CREATE_BOTTOM_UP (1 << 1)
> > >  
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct drm_tegra_gem_create - parameters for the GEM object creation IOCTL
> > > + */
> > >  struct drm_tegra_gem_create {
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @size:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The size, in bytes, of the buffer object to be created.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u64 size;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @flags:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * A bitmask of flags that influence the creation of GEM objects:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * DRM_TEGRA_GEM_CREATE_TILED
> > > +	 *   Use the 16x16 tiling format for this buffer.
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * DRM_TEGRA_GEM_CREATE_BOTTOM_UP
> > > +	 *   The buffer has a bottom-up layout.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 flags;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @handle:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The handle of the created GEM object. Set by the kernel upon
> > > +	 * successful completion of the IOCTL.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 handle;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct drm_tegra_gem_mmap - parameters for the GEM mmap IOCTL
> > > + */
> > >  struct drm_tegra_gem_mmap {
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @handle:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Handle of the GEM object to obtain an mmap offset for.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 handle;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @pad:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Structure padding that may be used in the future. Must be 0.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 pad;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @offset:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The mmap offset for the given GEM object. Set by the kernel upon
> > > +	 * successful completion of the IOCTL.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u64 offset;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct drm_tegra_syncpt_read - parameters for the read syncpoint IOCTL
> > > + */
> > >  struct drm_tegra_syncpt_read {
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @id:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * ID of the syncpoint to read the current value from.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 id;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @value:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The current syncpoint value. Set by the kernel upon successful
> > > +	 * completion of the IOCTL.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 value;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct drm_tegra_syncpt_incr - parameters for the increment syncpoint IOCTL
> > > + */
> > >  struct drm_tegra_syncpt_incr {
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @id:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * ID of the syncpoint to increment.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 id;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @pad:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Structure padding that may be used in the future. Must be 0.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 pad;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct drm_tegra_syncpt_wait - parameters for the wait syncpoint IOCTL
> > > + */
> > >  struct drm_tegra_syncpt_wait {
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @id:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * ID of the syncpoint to wait on.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 id;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @thresh:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Threshold value for which to wait.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 thresh;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @timeout:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Timeout, in milliseconds, to wait.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 timeout;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @value:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The new syncpoint value after the wait. Set by the kernel upon
> > > +	 * successful completion of the IOCTL.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 value;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > >  #define DRM_TEGRA_NO_TIMEOUT	(0xffffffff)
> > >  
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct drm_tegra_open_channel - parameters for the open channel IOCTL
> > > + */
> > >  struct drm_tegra_open_channel {
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @client:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The client ID for this channel.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 client;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @pad:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Structure padding that may be used in the future. Must be 0.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 pad;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @context:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The application context of this channel. Set by the kernel upon
> > > +	 * successful completion of the IOCTL. This context needs to be passed
> > > +	 * to the DRM_TEGRA_CHANNEL_CLOSE or the DRM_TEGRA_SUBMIT IOCTLs.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u64 context;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct drm_tegra_close_channel - parameters for the close channel IOCTL
> > > + */
> > >  struct drm_tegra_close_channel {
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @context:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The application context of this channel. This is obtained from the
> > > +	 * DRM_TEGRA_OPEN_CHANNEL IOCTL.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u64 context;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct drm_tegra_get_syncpt - parameters for the get syncpoint IOCTL
> > > + */
> > >  struct drm_tegra_get_syncpt {
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @context:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The application context identifying the channel for which to obtain
> > > +	 * the syncpoint ID.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u64 context;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @index:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Index of the client syncpoint for which to obtain the ID.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 index;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @id:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The ID of the given syncpoint. Set by the kernel upon successful
> > > +	 * completion of the IOCTL.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 id;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct drm_tegra_get_syncpt_base - parameters for the get wait base IOCTL
> > > + */
> > >  struct drm_tegra_get_syncpt_base {
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @context:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The application context identifying for which channel to obtain the
> > > +	 * wait base.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u64 context;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @syncpt:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * ID of the syncpoint for which to obtain the wait base.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 syncpt;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @id:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The ID of the wait base corresponding to the client syncpoint. Set
> > > +	 * by the kernel upon successful completion of the IOCTL.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 id;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct drm_tegra_syncpt - syncpoint increment operation
> > > + */
> > >  struct drm_tegra_syncpt {
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @id:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * ID of the syncpoint to operate on.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 id;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @incrs:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Number of increments to perform for the syncpoint.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 incrs;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct drm_tegra_cmdbuf - structure describing a command buffer
> > > + */
> > >  struct drm_tegra_cmdbuf {
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @handle:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Handle to a GEM object containing the command buffer.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 handle;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @offset:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Offset, in bytes, into the GEM object identified by @handle at
> > > +	 * which the command buffer starts.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 offset;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @words:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Number of 32-bit words in this command buffer.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 words;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @pad:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Structure padding that may be used in the future. Must be 0.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 pad;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct drm_tegra_reloc - GEM object relocation structure
> > > + */
> > >  struct drm_tegra_reloc {
> > >  	struct {
> > > +		/**
> > > +		 * @cmdbuf.handle:
> > > +		 *
> > > +		 * Handle to the GEM object containing the command buffer for
> > > +		 * which to perform this GEM object relocation.
> > > +		 */
> > >  		__u32 handle;
> > > +
> > > +		/**
> > > +		 * @cmdbuf.offset:
> > > +		 *
> > > +		 * Offset, in bytes, into the command buffer at which to
> > > +		 * insert the relocated address.
> > > +		 */
> > >  		__u32 offset;
> > >  	} cmdbuf;
> > >  	struct {
> > > +		/**
> > > +		 * @target.handle:
> > > +		 *
> > > +		 * Handle to the GEM object to be relocated.
> > > +		 */
> > >  		__u32 handle;
> > > +
> > > +		/**
> > > +		 * @target.offset:
> > > +		 *
> > > +		 * Offset, in bytes, into the target GEM object at which the
> > > +		 * relocated data starts.
> > > +		 */
> > >  		__u32 offset;
> > >  	} target;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @shift:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The number of bits by which to shift relocated addresses.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 shift;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @pad:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Structure padding that may be used in the future. Must be 0.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 pad;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct drm_tegra_waitchk - wait check structure
> > > + */
> > >  struct drm_tegra_waitchk {
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @handle:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Handle to the GEM object containing a command stream on which to
> > > +	 * perform the wait check.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 handle;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @offset:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Offset, in bytes, of the location in the command stream to perform
> > > +	 * the wait check on.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 offset;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @syncpt:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * ID of the syncpoint to wait check.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 syncpt;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @thresh:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Threshold value for which to check.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 thresh;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct drm_tegra_submit - job submission structure
> > > + */
> > >  struct drm_tegra_submit {
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @context:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The application context identifying the channel to use for the
> > > +	 * execution of this job.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u64 context;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @num_syncpts:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The number of syncpoints operated on by this job.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 num_syncpts;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @num_cmdbufs:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The number of command buffers to execute as part of this job.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 num_cmdbufs;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @num_relocs:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The number of relocations to perform before executing this job.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 num_relocs;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @num_waitchks:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * The number of wait checks to perform as part of this job.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 num_waitchks;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @waitchk_mask:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Bitmask of valid wait checks.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 waitchk_mask;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @timeout:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * Timeout, in milliseconds, before this job is cancelled.
> > > +	 */
> > >  	__u32 timeout;
> > > +
> > > +	/**
> > > +	 * @syncpts:
> > > +	 *
> > > +	 * A pointer to @num_syncpts &struct drm_tegra_syncpt structures that
> > 
> > I'm not sure whether this "pointer to @num_syncpts" makes sense, shouldn't it be:
> > 
> > 	A pointer to &struct drm_tegra_syncpt structures that...
> > 
> > ?
> > 
> > Same for the @cmdbufs/@relocs/@waitchks members.
> 
> I wanted to have the references to those fields in the text so that it
> becomes obvious that num_syncpts defines the number of entries in this
> syncpts array.
> 
> Perhaps a better formulation would be:
> 
> 	A pointer to an array of @num_syncpts &struct drm_tegra_syncpt
> 	structure that...
> 
> ?

Another alternative may be:

	/**
	 * @syncpts:
	 *
	 * A pointer to an array of &struct drm_tegra_syncpt structure that
	 * specify the syncpoint operations performed as part of this job.
	 * The number of elements in the array must be equal to the value
	 * given by @num_syncpts.
	 */

That's slightly easier to read but also very explicit in relating both
fields to one another. Perhaps a two-way link can be established by
adding something like this to the description of @num_syncpts:

	/**
	 * @num_syncpts:
	 *
	 * The number of syncpoints operated on by this job. This defines
	 * the length of the array pointed to by @syncpts.
	 */

Thierry

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