Re: [PATCH v3 06/13] drm: bridge: Add LVDS encoder driver

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Hi Daniel,

On Wednesday 04 Jan 2017 14:51:48 Daniel Vetter wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 4, 2017 at 2:08 PM, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> > On Wednesday 04 Jan 2017 09:18:18 Daniel Vetter wrote:
> >> On Tue, Nov 29, 2016 at 10:57:07PM +0200, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> >>> On Tuesday 29 Nov 2016 10:54:09 Daniel Vetter wrote:
> >>>> On Tue, Nov 29, 2016 at 11:04:36AM +0200, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> >>>>> The LVDS encoder driver is a DRM bridge driver that supports the
> >>>>> parallel to LVDS encoders that don't require any configuration. The
> >>>>> driver thus doesn't interact with the device, but creates an LVDS
> >>>>> connector for the panel and exposes its size and timing based on
> >>>>> information retrieved from DT.
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart
> >>>>> <laurent.pinchart+renesas@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>> 
> >>>> Since it's 100% dummy, why put LVDS into the name? This little thing
> >>>> here could be our generic "wrap drm_panel and attach it to a chain"
> >>>> helper. So what about calling this _The_ drm_panel_bridge, and also
> >>>> linking it into docs to feature it a bit more prominently.
> >>> 
> >>> I'm not opposed to that, except that this driver should not be
> >>> considered as just a helper to link a panel. It should only be used to
> >>> support a real hardware bridge that requires no control.
> >>> 
> >>>> I came up with this because I spotted some refactoring belows for
> >>>> building this helper, until I realized that this driver _is_ the
> >>>> helper I think we want ;-) Only thing missing is an exported function
> >>>> to instantiate a bridge with just a drm_panel as the parameter. And
> >>>> putting it into the drm_kms_helper.ko module.
> >>> 
> >>> What would that be used for ? The bridge should be instantiated by this
> >>> bridge driver, bound to a bridge device instantiated from DT (or the
> >>> platform firmware of your choice).
> >> 
> >> Atm every driver using drm_panel needs a bit of glue to bind it into it's
> >> display chain. With this code, and bridge chaining, you'd get that for
> >> free, and I think that would be rather useful.
> > 
> > You would trade the bit of panel glue for a bit of bridge glue. Bridge
> > chaining could perhaps help slightly at runtime there, but at init time
> > the
> > amount of glue would be similar.
> 
> Hm, something like drm_bridge_panel_bridge_init(dev, panel) should be
> enough, or not? My idea is to use this for the case where the only
> thing in dt is the panel, with no real bridge chip. And I think we
> don't need anything beyond that one _init function, plus maybe some
> additional paramaters ...

There should be no bridge then. If you want the DRM core to manage panels 
automatically, then we should create specific helpers for that, not abuse the 
bridge infrastructure. Bridges should be instantiated from a hardware device 
and bound to drivers as usual.

> > I've noticed one piece of code that is LVDS-specific in this driver, and
> > that's connector creation. The connector type is hardcoded to LVDS. To
> > make the driver more generic, we would need a way to find the connector
> > type at runtime. I'm wondering whether I should do this now, or keep the
> > driver LVDS- specific until someone comes up with a similar need. Without
> > several potential users it's often hard to design a properly generic API.
> 
> ... like whether the panel is dsi or lvds or soemthing else. Or maybe
> we should just use LVDS for everything, because it's a panel, and
> userspace shouldn't really care beyond that ;-)

Feel free to propose a panel connector type :-)

> >> And from a software point of view I'd say if it quacks like a bridge, and
> >> walks like a bridge, it probably _is_ a bridge. Even if no one calls
> >> that, or if physical the only thing on the board at that spot are a bunch
> >> of dumb wires.
> > 
> > I dream of moving all encoders to DRM bridge, and then unifying drm_bridge
> > and drm_panel with a common set of operations that could be invoked on
> > both objects. That way the core could chain bridges and panels quite
> > easily. I plan to experiment with this when moving the omapdrm driver to
> > DRM bridge and DRM panel (it currently includes a bunch of custom encoder
> > and panel drivers).
>
> Agreed on that dream, auto-wrapping panels in dummy bridges would be a
> first step towards that.

But I think that's a step in the wrong direction. Ideally I'd like the 
encoders/bridges not to have to care about connectors and panels. There are 
multiple options, but a dummy bridge isn't a good idea in my opinion.

> The other one is making drm_encoders entirely dummies, and I think we're 90%
> there already.

We need to convert everything to drm_bridge first, we're not quite there yet 
:-)

> End result isn't quite as clean as a complete rewrite, but probably
> good enough. And because uapi we can't get rid of drm_encoder anyway,
> and keeping drm_panel as the internal thing embedded into a
> drm_panel_bridge struct seems reasonable too. That way panel drivers
> can cope with a slightly simpler interface than full bridges.

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart

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