Re: [PATCHv2 1/4] video: add hotplug detect notifier support

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Hi Hans,

On 02.01.2017 15:19, Hans Verkuil wrote:
> From: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> Add support for video hotplug detect and EDID/ELD notifiers, which is used
> to convey information from video drivers to their CEC and audio counterparts.
>
> Based on an earlier version from Russell King:
>
> https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9277043/
>
> The hpd_notifier is a reference counted object containing the HPD/EDID/ELD state
> of a video device.
>
> When a new notifier is registered the current state will be reported to
> that notifier at registration time.
>
> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@xxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/video/Kconfig        |   3 +
>  drivers/video/Makefile       |   1 +
>  drivers/video/hpd-notifier.c | 134 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/hpd-notifier.h | 109 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 247 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/video/hpd-notifier.c
>  create mode 100644 include/linux/hpd-notifier.h
>
> diff --git a/drivers/video/Kconfig b/drivers/video/Kconfig
> index 3c20af9..cddc860 100644
> --- a/drivers/video/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/video/Kconfig
> @@ -36,6 +36,9 @@ config VIDEOMODE_HELPERS
>  config HDMI
>  	bool
>  
> +config HPD_NOTIFIERS
> +	bool
> +
>  if VT
>  	source "drivers/video/console/Kconfig"
>  endif
> diff --git a/drivers/video/Makefile b/drivers/video/Makefile
> index 9ad3c17..424698b 100644
> --- a/drivers/video/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/video/Makefile
> @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VGASTATE)            += vgastate.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HDMI)                += hdmi.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_HPD_NOTIFIERS)       += hpd-notifier.o
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VT)		  += console/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_LOGO)		  += logo/
> diff --git a/drivers/video/hpd-notifier.c b/drivers/video/hpd-notifier.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..54f7a6b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/video/hpd-notifier.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
> +#include <linux/export.h>
> +#include <linux/hpd-notifier.h>
> +#include <linux/string.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/list.h>
> +
> +static LIST_HEAD(hpd_notifiers);
> +static DEFINE_MUTEX(hpd_notifiers_lock);
> +
> +struct hpd_notifier *hpd_notifier_get(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct hpd_notifier *n;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&hpd_notifiers_lock);
> +	list_for_each_entry(n, &hpd_notifiers, head) {
> +		if (n->dev == dev) {
> +			mutex_unlock(&hpd_notifiers_lock);

I think this place is racy, we have pointer to unprotected area
(n->kref), so if concurrent thread calls hpd_notifier_put in this moment
&n->kref could be freed and kref_get in the next line will operate on
dangling pointer. Am I right?

Regards
Andrzej

> +			kref_get(&n->kref);
> +			return n;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	n = kzalloc(sizeof(*n), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!n)
> +		goto unlock;
> +	n->dev = dev;
> +	mutex_init(&n->lock);
> +	BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&n->notifiers);
> +	kref_init(&n->kref);
> +	list_add_tail(&n->head, &hpd_notifiers);
> +unlock:
> +	mutex_unlock(&hpd_notifiers_lock);
> +	return n;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpd_notifier_get);
> +
> +static void hpd_notifier_release(struct kref *kref)
> +{
> +	struct hpd_notifier *n =
> +		container_of(kref, struct hpd_notifier, kref);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&hpd_notifiers_lock);
> +	list_del(&n->head);
> +	mutex_unlock(&hpd_notifiers_lock);
> +	kfree(n->edid);
> +	kfree(n);
> +}
> +
> +void hpd_notifier_put(struct hpd_notifier *n)
> +{
> +	kref_put(&n->kref, hpd_notifier_release);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpd_notifier_put);
> +
> +int hpd_notifier_register(struct hpd_notifier *n, struct notifier_block *nb)
> +{
> +	int ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(&n->notifiers, nb);
> +
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +	kref_get(&n->kref);
> +	mutex_lock(&n->lock);
> +	if (n->connected) {
> +		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&n->notifiers, HPD_CONNECTED, n);
> +		if (n->edid_size)
> +			blocking_notifier_call_chain(&n->notifiers, HPD_NEW_EDID, n);
> +		if (n->has_eld)
> +			blocking_notifier_call_chain(&n->notifiers, HPD_NEW_ELD, n);
> +	}
> +	mutex_unlock(&n->lock);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpd_notifier_register);
> +
> +int hpd_notifier_unregister(struct hpd_notifier *n, struct notifier_block *nb)
> +{
> +	int ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&n->notifiers, nb);
> +
> +	if (ret == 0)
> +		hpd_notifier_put(n);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpd_notifier_unregister);
(...)

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