Re: [PATCH v3] PCI: create revision file in sysfs

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On Wed, Nov 16, 2016 at 3:58 PM, Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> [+cc Sinan, Lukas]
>
> Hi Daniel,
>
> On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 07:40:03PM +0100, Daniel Vetter wrote:
>> On Fri, Nov 11, 2016 at 02:37:23PM +0000, Emil Velikov wrote:
>> > From: Emil Velikov <emil.velikov@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> >
>> > Currently the revision isn't available via sysfs/libudev thus if one
>> > wants to know the value they need to read through the config file.
>> >
>> > This in itself wakes/powers up the device, causing unwanted delay
>> > since it can be quite costly.
>> >
>> > There are at least two userspace components which could make use the new
>> > file libpciaccess and libdrm. The former [used in various places] wakes
>> > up _every_ PCI device, which can be observed via glxinfo [when using
>> > Mesa 10.0+ drivers]. While the latter [in association with Mesa 13.0]
>> > can lead to 2-3 second delays while starting firefox, thunderbird or
>> > chromium.
>> >
>> > Expose the revision as a separate file, just like we do for the device,
>> > vendor, their subsystem version and class.
>> >
>> > Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> > Cc: linux-pci@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> > Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> > Link: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=98502
>> > Tested-by: Mauro Santos <registo.mailling@xxxxxxxxx>
>> > Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@xxxxxxx>
>> > Signed-off-by: Emil Velikov <emil.velikov@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>
>> Given that waking a gpu can take somewhere between ages and forever, and
>> that we read the pci revisions everytime we launch a new gl app I think
>> this is the correct approach. Of course we could just patch libdrm and
>> everyone to not look at the pci revision, but that just leads to every
>> pci-based driver having a driver-private ioctl/getparam thing to expose
>> it. Which also doesn't make much sense.
>
> This re-asserts what has already been said, but doesn't address any of
> my questions in the v2 discussion, so I'm still looking to continue
> that thread.
>
> I am curious about this long wakeup issue, though.  Are we talking
> about a D3cold -> D0 transition?  I assume so, since config space is
> generally accessible in all power states except D3cold.  From the
> device's point of view this is basically like a power-on.  I think the
> gist of PCIe r3.0, sec 6.6.1 is that we need to wait 100ms, e.g.,
> PCI_PM_D3COLD_WAIT, before doing config accesses.
>
> We do support Configuration Request Retry Status Software Visibility
> (pci_enable_crs()), so a device *can* take longer than 100ms after
> power-up to respond to a config read, but I think that only applies to
> reads of the Vendor ID.  I cc'd Sinan because we do have some issues
> with our CRS support, and maybe he can shed some light on this.
>
> I'm not surprised if a GPU takes longer than 100ms to do device-
> specific, driver-managed, non-PCI things like detect and wake up
> monitors.  But I *am* surprised if generic PCI bus-level things like
> config reads take longer than that.  I also cc'd Lukas because he
> knows a lot more about PCI PM than I do.

FWIW,  If you run lspci on a GPU that is in the powered off state
(either D3 cold if supported or the older vendor specific power
controls that pre-dated D3 cold), any fields that were not previously
cached return all 1s.  So for example the pci revision would be 0xff
rather than whatever it's supposed to be.

Alex
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