Re: [PATCH] drm/nouveau/fbcon: fix deadlock with FBIOPUT_CON2FBMAP

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On Tue, Jul 12, 2016 at 06:49:34PM +0200, Peter Wu wrote:
> The FBIOPUT_CON2FBMAP ioctl takes a console_lock(). When this is called
> while nouveau was runtime suspended, a deadlock would occur due to
> nouveau_fbcon_set_suspend also trying to obtain console_lock().
> 
> Fix this by delaying the drm_fb_helper_set_suspend call. Based on the
> i915 code (which was done for performance reasons though).
> 
> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@xxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Tested on top of v4.7-rc5, the deadlock is gone.
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c   |  4 +--
>  drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h   |  1 +
>  drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fbcon.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fbcon.h |  2 +-
>  4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c
> index 11f8dd9..f9a2c10 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drm.c
> @@ -552,7 +552,7 @@ nouveau_do_suspend(struct drm_device *dev, bool runtime)
>  
>  	if (dev->mode_config.num_crtc) {
>  		NV_INFO(drm, "suspending console...\n");
> -		nouveau_fbcon_set_suspend(dev, 1);
> +		nouveau_fbcon_set_suspend(dev, FBINFO_STATE_SUSPENDED, true);
>  		NV_INFO(drm, "suspending display...\n");
>  		ret = nouveau_display_suspend(dev, runtime);
>  		if (ret)
> @@ -635,7 +635,7 @@ nouveau_do_resume(struct drm_device *dev, bool runtime)
>  		NV_INFO(drm, "resuming display...\n");
>  		nouveau_display_resume(dev, runtime);
>  		NV_INFO(drm, "resuming console...\n");
> -		nouveau_fbcon_set_suspend(dev, 0);
> +		nouveau_fbcon_set_suspend(dev, FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING, false);
>  	}
>  
>  	return 0;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h
> index 822a021..a743d19 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_drv.h
> @@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ struct nouveau_drm {
>  	struct nouveau_channel *channel;
>  	struct nvkm_gpuobj *notify;
>  	struct nouveau_fbdev *fbcon;
> +	struct work_struct fbdev_suspend_work;
>  	struct nvif_object nvsw;
>  	struct nvif_object ntfy;
>  	struct nvif_notify flip;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fbcon.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fbcon.c
> index d1f248f..089156a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fbcon.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_fbcon.c
> @@ -492,19 +492,53 @@ static const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs nouveau_fbcon_helper_funcs = {
>  	.fb_probe = nouveau_fbcon_create,
>  };
>  
> +static void nouveau_fbcon_suspend_worker(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> +	nouveau_fbcon_set_suspend(container_of(work,
> +					       struct nouveau_drm,
> +					       fbdev_suspend_work)->dev,
> +				  FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING,
> +				  true);
> +}
> +
>  void
> -nouveau_fbcon_set_suspend(struct drm_device *dev, int state)
> +nouveau_fbcon_set_suspend(struct drm_device *dev, int state, bool synchronous)
>  {
>  	struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_drm(dev);
> -	if (drm->fbcon) {
> -		console_lock();
> -		if (state == FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING)
> -			nouveau_fbcon_accel_restore(dev);
> -		drm_fb_helper_set_suspend(&drm->fbcon->helper, state);
> +	if (!drm->fbcon)
> +		return;
> +
> +	if (synchronous) {
> +		/* Flush any pending work to turn the console on, and then
> +		 * wait to turn it off. It must be synchronous as we are
> +		 * about to suspend or unload the driver.
> +		 *
> +		 * Note that from within the work-handler, we cannot flush
> +		 * ourselves, so only flush outstanding work upon suspend!
> +		 */
>  		if (state != FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING)
> -			nouveau_fbcon_accel_save_disable(dev);
> -		console_unlock();
> +			flush_work(&drm->fbdev_suspend_work);
> +		console_lock();
> +	} else {
> +		/*
> +		 * The console lock can be pretty contented on resume due
> +		 * to all the printk activity.  Try to keep it out of the hot
> +		 * path of resume if possible.  This also prevents a deadlock
> +		 * with FBIOPUT_CON2FBMAP.
> +		 */
> +		WARN_ON(state != FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING);
> +		if (!console_trylock()) {
> +			schedule_work(&drm->fbdev_suspend_work);
> +			return;
> +		}
>  	}
> +
> +	if (state == FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING)
> +		nouveau_fbcon_accel_restore(dev);
> +	drm_fb_helper_set_suspend(&drm->fbcon->helper, state);
> +	if (state != FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING)
> +		nouveau_fbcon_accel_save_disable(dev);
> +	console_unlock();
>  }
>  
>  int
> @@ -526,6 +560,8 @@ nouveau_fbcon_init(struct drm_device *dev)
>  	fbcon->dev = dev;
>  	drm->fbcon = fbcon;
>  
> +	INIT_WORK(&drm->fbdev_suspend_work, nouveau_fbcon_suspend_worker);
> +
>  	drm_fb_helper_prepare(dev, &fbcon->helper, &nouveau_fbcon_helper_funcs);
>  
>  	ret = drm_fb_helper_init(dev, &fbcon->helper,
> @@ -571,6 +607,8 @@ nouveau_fbcon_fini(struct drm_device *dev)
>  	if (!drm->fbcon)
>  		return;
>  
> +	flush_work(&drm->fbdev_suspend_work);

Hmm, since suspend_work can theorectically rearm itself, this should be
cancel_work_sync().

The copy'n'paste of the code looks fine, so (other than the bug copied
across):

Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Whether you can convince the maintainers on the basis of this being a
deadlock fix is another matter...

I did test this patch, since I see a livelock on resume, but not the
same console deadlock. Just in case anyone is interested:

Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.945839] NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#2 stuck for 22s! [kworker/2:1:8370]
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946563] Modules linked in: rfcomm drbg ansi_cprng ctr ccm arc4 bnep ath10k_pci ath10k_core snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek ath snd_hda_co
dec_generic snd_hda_intel mac80211 snd_hda_codec binfmt_misc snd_hda_core nls_iso8859_1 snd_hwdep btusb btrtl snd_pcm btbcm rtsx_usb_ms btintel x86_pkg_temp_thermal uvcvideo acer_wmi
 intel_powerclamp memstick snd_seq_midi bluetooth sparse_keymap snd_seq_midi_event coretemp videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops snd_rawmidi kvm_intel videobuf2_v4l2 kvm cfg80211 video
buf2_core snd_seq videodev irqbypass snd_seq_device snd_timer media crct10dif_pclmul snd crc32_pclmul hid_multitouch ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel joydev aes_x86_64 lrw gf128mul gl
ue_helper ablk_helper cryptd soundcore ie31200_edac edac_core mei_me shpchp mei input_leds acpi_als serio_raw kfifo_buf lpc_ich industrialio soc_button_array mac_hid parport_pc ppdev
 lp parport autofs4 btrfs xor raid6_pq dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log nouveau rtsx_usb_sdmmc rtsx_usb hid_generic usbhid hid i915 broadcom bcm_phy_lib mxm_wmi ttm i2c_algo_bit drm_k
ms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops drm tg3 ahci ptp libahci pps_core video wmi fjes
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946598] CPU: 2 PID: 8370 Comm: kworker/2:1 Tainted: G             L  4.7.0-rc6+ #4
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946599] Hardware name: Acer Aspire VN7-791G/Aspire VN7-791G, BIOS V1.11 01/09/2015
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946603] Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946604] task: ffff880023c59c80 ti: ffff880024058000 task.ti: ffff880024058000
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946605] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8140a6c0>]  [<ffffffff8140a6c0>] ioread32+0x30/0x40
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946608] RSP: 0018:ffff88002405baf0  EFLAGS: 00000296
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946609] RAX: 00000000ffffffff RBX: ffff88041734a000 RCX: 0000000000000018
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946610] RDX: 0012230aadf99e58 RSI: ffffc9000410a014 RDI: ffffc90004009410
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946610] RBP: ffff88002405bb10 R08: 0000000000000009 R09: ffff880416ce0000
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946611] R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 00000000ffffffff
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946612] R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: ffff880415de6600 R15: ffffffffffffffff
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946613] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88045f280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946614] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946614] CR2: 00007f566a5ac010 CR3: 0000000002e06000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946615] Stack:
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946616]  ffffffffc03bee71 ffff88041734a000 0000000000000000 ffff880415de7908
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946617]  ffff88002405bb20 ffffffffc03be9bf ffff88002405bb58 ffffffffc03b7340
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946618]  ffff880415de7908 ffff88041734a000 00000414ef5b0e40 0000000000000011
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946620] Call Trace:
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946645]  [<ffffffffc03bee71>] ? nv04_timer_read+0x51/0x70 [nouveau]
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946661]  [<ffffffffc03be9bf>] nvkm_timer_read+0xf/0x20 [nouveau]
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946676]  [<ffffffffc03b7340>] nvkm_pmu_init+0x50/0x450 [nouveau]
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946685]  [<ffffffffc0371ac1>] nvkm_subdev_init+0x91/0x200 [nouveau]
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946701]  [<ffffffffc03c2f26>] nvkm_device_init+0x146/0x280 [nouveau]
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946715]  [<ffffffffc03c6a18>] nvkm_udevice_init+0x48/0x60 [nouveau]
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946724]  [<ffffffffc0370440>] nvkm_object_init+0x40/0x190 [nouveau]
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946733]  [<ffffffffc03704b4>] nvkm_object_init+0xb4/0x190 [nouveau]
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946742]  [<ffffffffc036d56e>] nvkm_client_init+0xe/0x10 [nouveau]
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946758]  [<ffffffffc040ac0e>] nvkm_client_resume+0xe/0x10 [nouveau]
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946767]  [<ffffffffc036c7c7>] nvif_client_resume+0x17/0x20 [nouveau]
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946782]  [<ffffffffc04082fb>] nouveau_do_resume+0x4b/0x130 [nouveau]
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946797]  [<ffffffffc0408709>] nouveau_pmops_runtime_resume+0x79/0x120 [nouveau]
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946800]  [<ffffffff814448eb>] pci_pm_runtime_resume+0x7b/0xa0
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946801]  [<ffffffff815676d3>] __rpm_callback+0x33/0x70
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946803]  [<ffffffff81444870>] ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x40/0x40
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946804]  [<ffffffff81567734>] rpm_callback+0x24/0x80
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946806]  [<ffffffff81444870>] ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x40/0x40
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946807]  [<ffffffff81567ee1>] rpm_resume+0x491/0x690
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946808]  [<ffffffff81568f08>] pm_runtime_work+0x58/0xa0
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946811]  [<ffffffff8109adbb>] process_one_work+0x16b/0x480
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946812]  [<ffffffff8109b11b>] worker_thread+0x4b/0x500
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946814]  [<ffffffff8109b0d0>] ? process_one_work+0x480/0x480
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946815]  [<ffffffff8109b0d0>] ? process_one_work+0x480/0x480
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946816]  [<ffffffff810a1348>] kthread+0xd8/0xf0
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946818]  [<ffffffff81845fdf>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946819]  [<ffffffff810a1270>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1a0/0x1a0
Jul 13 17:05:59 acer kernel: [24873.946820] Code: 03 00 77 25 48 81 ff 00 00 01 00 76 05 0f b7 d7 ed c3 55 48 c7 c6 e4 36 cc 81 48 89 e5 e8 19 ff ff ff b8 ff ff ff ff 5d c3 8b 07 <c3
> 0f 1f 44 00 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 81 fe ff ff 
-Chris

-- 
Chris Wilson, Intel Open Source Technology Centre
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