On 3/20/25 1:18 AM, Yi Sun wrote: > The __packed attribute introduces potential unaligned memory accesses > and endianness portability issues. Instead of relying on compiler-specific > packing, it's much better to explicitly fill structure gaps using padding > fields, ensuring natural alignment. > > Since all previously __packed structures already enforce proper alignment > through manual padding, the __packed qualifiers are unnecessary and can be > safely removed. > > Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.sun@xxxxxxxxx> Although endian portability is probably not a concern given this driver is only for an Intel platform device. Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@xxxxxxxxx> > > diff --git a/drivers/dma/idxd/registers.h b/drivers/dma/idxd/registers.h > index 006ba206ab1b..9c1c546fe443 100644 > --- a/drivers/dma/idxd/registers.h > +++ b/drivers/dma/idxd/registers.h > @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ union gen_cap_reg { > u64 rsvd3:32; > }; > u64 bits; > -} __packed; > +}; > #define IDXD_GENCAP_OFFSET 0x10 > > union wq_cap_reg { > @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ union wq_cap_reg { > u64 rsvd4:8; > }; > u64 bits; > -} __packed; > +}; > #define IDXD_WQCAP_OFFSET 0x20 > #define IDXD_WQCFG_MIN 5 > > @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ union group_cap_reg { > u64 rsvd:45; > }; > u64 bits; > -} __packed; > +}; > #define IDXD_GRPCAP_OFFSET 0x30 > > union engine_cap_reg { > @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ union engine_cap_reg { > u64 rsvd:56; > }; > u64 bits; > -} __packed; > +}; > > #define IDXD_ENGCAP_OFFSET 0x38 > > @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ union offsets_reg { > u64 rsvd:48; > }; > u64 bits[2]; > -} __packed; > +}; > > #define IDXD_TABLE_MULT 0x100 > > @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ union gencfg_reg { > u32 rsvd2:18; > }; > u32 bits; > -} __packed; > +}; > > #define IDXD_GENCTRL_OFFSET 0x88 > union genctrl_reg { > @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ union genctrl_reg { > u32 rsvd:29; > }; > u32 bits; > -} __packed; > +}; > > #define IDXD_GENSTATS_OFFSET 0x90 > union gensts_reg { > @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ union gensts_reg { > u32 rsvd:28; > }; > u32 bits; > -} __packed; > +}; > > enum idxd_device_status_state { > IDXD_DEVICE_STATE_DISABLED = 0, > @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ union idxd_command_reg { > u32 int_req:1; > }; > u32 bits; > -} __packed; > +}; > > enum idxd_cmd { > IDXD_CMD_ENABLE_DEVICE = 1, > @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ union cmdsts_reg { > u8 active:1; > }; > u32 bits; > -} __packed; > +}; > #define IDXD_CMDSTS_ACTIVE 0x80000000 > #define IDXD_CMDSTS_ERR_MASK 0xff > #define IDXD_CMDSTS_RES_SHIFT 8 > @@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ union sw_err_reg { > u64 rsvd5; > }; > u64 bits[4]; > -} __packed; > +}; > > union iaa_cap_reg { > struct { > @@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ union iaa_cap_reg { > u64 rsvd:52; > }; > u64 bits; > -} __packed; > +}; > > #define IDXD_IAACAP_OFFSET 0x180 > > @@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ union evlcfg_reg { > u64 rsvd2:28; > }; > u64 bits[2]; > -} __packed; > +}; > > #define IDXD_EVL_SIZE_MIN 0x0040 > #define IDXD_EVL_SIZE_MAX 0xffff > @@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ union msix_perm { > u32 pasid:20; > }; > u32 bits; > -} __packed; > +}; > > union group_flags { > struct { > @@ -352,13 +352,13 @@ union group_flags { > u64 rsvd5:26; > }; > u64 bits; > -} __packed; > +}; > > struct grpcfg { > u64 wqs[4]; > u64 engines; > union group_flags flags; > -} __packed; > +}; > > union wqcfg { > struct { > @@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ union wqcfg { > u64 op_config[4]; > }; > u32 bits[16]; > -} __packed; > +}; > > #define WQCFG_PASID_IDX 2 > #define WQCFG_PRIVL_IDX 2 > @@ -474,7 +474,7 @@ union idxd_perfcap { > u64 rsvd3:8; > }; > u64 bits; > -} __packed; > +}; > > #define IDXD_EVNTCAP_OFFSET 0x80 > union idxd_evntcap { > @@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ union idxd_evntcap { > u64 rsvd:36; > }; > u64 bits; > -} __packed; > +}; > > struct idxd_event { > union { > @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ struct idxd_event { > }; > u32 val; > }; > -} __packed; > +}; > > #define IDXD_CNTRCAP_OFFSET 0x800 > struct idxd_cntrcap { > @@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ struct idxd_cntrcap { > u32 val; > }; > struct idxd_event events[]; > -} __packed; > +}; > > #define IDXD_PERFRST_OFFSET 0x10 > union idxd_perfrst { > @@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ union idxd_perfrst { > u32 rsvd:30; > }; > u32 val; > -} __packed; > +}; > > #define IDXD_OVFSTATUS_OFFSET 0x30 > #define IDXD_PERFFRZ_OFFSET 0x20 > @@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ union idxd_cntrcfg { > u64 rsvd3:4; > }; > u64 val; > -} __packed; > +}; > > #define IDXD_FLTCFG_OFFSET 0x300 > > @@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ union idxd_cntrdata { > u64 event_count_value; > }; > u64 val; > -} __packed; > +}; > > union event_cfg { > struct { > @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ union event_cfg { > u64 event_enc:28; > }; > u64 val; > -} __packed; > +}; > > union filter_cfg { > struct { > @@ -562,7 +562,7 @@ union filter_cfg { > u64 eng:8; > }; > u64 val; > -} __packed; > +}; > > #define IDXD_EVLSTATUS_OFFSET 0xf0 > > @@ -580,7 +580,7 @@ union evl_status_reg { > u32 bits_upper32; > }; > u64 bits; > -} __packed; > +}; > > #define IDXD_MAX_BATCH_IDENT 256 > > @@ -620,17 +620,17 @@ struct __evl_entry { > }; > u64 fault_addr; > u64 rsvd5; > -} __packed; > +}; > > struct dsa_evl_entry { > struct __evl_entry e; > struct dsa_completion_record cr; > -} __packed; > +}; > > struct iax_evl_entry { > struct __evl_entry e; > u64 rsvd[4]; > struct iax_completion_record cr; > -} __packed; > +}; > > #endif