Re: [PATCH v2] imx-sdma: fix pagefault when channel is disabled during interrupt

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Hi, Thierry,

I have some comments by reading imx-sdma code in linux kernel only.
FYI.

On Fri, 2018-02-16 at 17:16 +0000, Thierry Bultel wrote:
> Add a spinlock and an 'enabled' boolean on channel descriptor, to
> avoid
> using buffer descriptors in the interrupt context,
> when sdma_disable_channel is called meanwhile.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Thierry Bultel <tbultel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> 
> Changes since V1:
>  * Applied Shunyong Yang's review advice:
>  * Use a bool type for the enabled field
>  * Fixed the race condition
> 
>  drivers/dma/imx-sdma.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/dma/imx-sdma.c b/drivers/dma/imx-sdma.c
> index d1651a5..0df6d54 100644
> --- a/drivers/dma/imx-sdma.c
> +++ b/drivers/dma/imx-sdma.c
> @@ -330,6 +330,7 @@ struct sdma_channel {
>  	unsigned int			chn_real_count;
>  	struct tasklet_struct		tasklet;
>  	struct imx_dma_data		data;
> +	bool				enabled;
>  };
>  
>  #define IMX_DMA_SG_LOOP		BIT(0)
> @@ -588,7 +589,13 @@ static int sdma_config_ownership(struct
> sdma_channel *sdmac,
>  
>  static void sdma_enable_channel(struct sdma_engine *sdma, int
> channel)
>  {
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +	struct sdma_channel *sdmac = &sdma->channel[channel];
>  	writel(BIT(channel), sdma->regs + SDMA_H_START);
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdmac->lock, flags);
> +	sdmac->enabled = 1;
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdmac->lock, flags);

Should writel(BIT(channel), sdma->regs + SDMA_H_START); be protected
also? Is there possibility the channel disabled by
by sdma_disable_channel() but sdmac->enabled is set to 1?

>  }
>  
>  /*
> @@ -677,6 +684,14 @@ static void sdma_update_channel_loop(struct
> sdma_channel *sdmac)
>  	struct sdma_buffer_descriptor *bd;
>  	int error = 0;
>  	enum dma_status	old_status = sdmac->status;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdmac->lock, flags);
> +	if (!sdmac->enabled) {
> +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdmac->lock, flags);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdmac->lock, flags);
>  

Is there possibility that check above passed but the channel is
disabled by sdma_disable_channel() when code is running in while (1)
loop just after the check?
       while (1) {
                bd = &sdmac->bd[sdmac->buf_tail];
		
...
	}

If this case occurs, is it a problem? If it is, maybe there needs some
changes in current code as protecting loop via spinlock is somewhat
overhead.

>  	/*
>  	 * loop mode. Iterate over descriptors, re-setup them and
> @@ -930,10 +945,15 @@ static int sdma_disable_channel(struct dma_chan
> *chan)
>  	struct sdma_channel *sdmac = to_sdma_chan(chan);
>  	struct sdma_engine *sdma = sdmac->sdma;
>  	int channel = sdmac->channel;
> +	unsigned long flags;
>  
>  	writel_relaxed(BIT(channel), sdma->regs + SDMA_H_STATSTOP);
>  	sdmac->status = DMA_ERROR;
>  
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdmac->lock, flags);
> +	sdmac->enabled = 0;
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdmac->lock, flags);
> +

similar to sdma_enable_channel() for writel_relaxed() protection.

Thanks.
Shunyong.

>  	return 0;
>  }
>  --
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