Re: [PATCH 1/2] dmaengine: usb-dmac: Fix crash on runtime suspend

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Hello.

On 10/1/2015 1:53 PM, Yoshihiro Shimoda wrote:

If CONFIG_PREEMPT=y:

   Actually, it happens even with CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=y.

     Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000014
     pgd = c0003000
     [00000014] *pgd=80000040004003, *pmd=00000000
     Internal error: Oops: 206 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
     Modules linked in:
     CPU: 0 PID: 17 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G        W       4.3.0-rc3-koelsch-022
     71-g705498fc5e6a5da8-dirty #1789
     Hardware name: Generic R8A7791 (Flattened Device Tree)
     Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work
     task: ef578e40 ti: ef57a000 task.ti: ef57a000
     PC is at usb_dmac_chan_halt+0xc/0xc0
     LR is at usb_dmac_runtime_suspend+0x28/0x38
     pc : [<c023c880>]    lr : [<c023c95c>]    psr: 80000113
     sp : ef57bdf8  ip : 00000008  fp : 00000003
     r10: 00000008  r9 : c06ab928  r8 : ef49e810
     r7 : 00000000  r6 : 000000ac  r5 : ef770010  r4 : 00000000
     r3 : 00000000  r2 : 8ffc2b84  r1 : 00000000  r0 : ef770010
     Flags: Nzcv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment kernel
     Control: 30c5307d  Table: 40003000  DAC: fffffffd
     Process kworker/0:1 (pid: 17, stack limit = 0xef57a210)
     Stack: (0xef57bdf8 to 0xef57c000)

     [...

     [<c023c880>] (usb_dmac_chan_halt) from [<c023c95c>] (usb_dmac_runtime_suspend+0x28/0x38)
     [<c023c95c>] (usb_dmac_runtime_suspend) from [<c027b25c>] (pm_genpd_runtime_suspend+0x74/0x23c)

This happens because usb_dmac_probe() calls pm_runtime_put() before
usb_dmac_chan_probe(), leading to the device being suspended before the
DMA channels are initialized, causing a NULL pointer dereference.

Move the call to pm_runtime_put() to the end of usb_dmac_probe() to fix
this.

Add a check to usb_dmac_runtime_suspend() to prevent the crash from
happening in the error path.

Reported-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx>

I could not duplicate this issue completely on Lager.
Even if I enabled ealyprintk, I didn't see the panic log.
(Several kernel message appeared, and then the kernel hung.)

I guess you also need to specify console=. The device tree console assignment (from the "stdout-path" prop) happens too late, the console gets switched to /dev/tty0 first. I forgot to mention that the pseudo-console (CONFIG_VT) should be disabled as well.

Anyway, I tested this patch that kernel could boot correctly even if CONFIG_PREEMPT=y.
So,
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@xxxxxxxxxxx>

   Thank you. :-)

Best regards,
Yoshihiro Shimoda

MBR, Sergei

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