Re: [alsa-devel] Issue in alsa when dma complete race with pcm release

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On 07/06/2015 11:01 AM, Shengjiu Wang wrote:
On Fri, Jul 03, 2015 at 12:56:53PM +0200, Lars-Peter Clausen wrote:
On 07/03/2015 10:25 AM, Shengjiu Wang wrote:
Hi alsa-devel

    There maybe a issue in ALSA when dma complete race with snd_pcm_release.
The pcm release and dma complete are in different thread. There is occasion
that dmaengine_pcm_dma_complete() is called too late, some memory has been
freed, the prtd is null. Then there is kernel dump.

    Is there any solution for this issue? Thanks.

We need to introduce a synchronization primitive that allows a
dmaengine client to synchronize to the execution of the complete
callbacks.

terminate_all() unfortunately can't do this since terminate_all()
might be called from within one of the complete callbacks and so
would cause a deadlock if we'd wait for all complete callbacks to
finish before terminate_all() returns.

So what is needed is a new function called dmaengine_sync() that
will wait until all scheduled complete callbacks have finished. A
call to this function needs to be put in snd_dmaengine_pcm_close()
before the prtd is closed.

- Lars

How to check " all scheduled complete callbacks have finished"?

That will be up to the dmaengine driver. But it basically comes down to two things:

1) The driver needs to make sure that tasklet_schedule() is no longer called after terminate_all() has finished. 2) In the sync() callback call tasklet_kill() to make sure that it has finished running


One concern is if add wait in snd_dmaengine_pcm_close(), which wil cause
the snd_pcm_release is bound with dmaengine, when there is error in dma
and no callback be called. Then the snd_pcm_release will not be released.

The sync() function will only wait if there is a callback scheduled, if there is non scheduled it will return immediately.
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