libmp_mapinfo() is intended as a generic abstraction for retrieving information from the kernel device-mapper driver. It retrieves the information that the caller needs, with a minimal set of DM ioctls, and never more then 2 ioctl calls. libdm's DM_DEVICE_TABLE and DM_DEVICE_STATUS calls map to the kernel's DM_TABLE_STATUS ioctl, with or without the DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG set, respectively. DM_TABLE_STATUS always retrieves the basic map status (struct dm_info) and the map UUID and name, too. Note: I'd prefer to use an unnamed struct instead of _u in union libmp_map_identifer. But doing using an unnamed struct and and initializing the union like this in a function argument: func((mapid_t) { .major = major, .minor = minor }) is not part of C99, and not supported in gcc 4.8, which we still support. Likewise, the following syntax for initializing an empty struct: (mapinfo_t) { 0 } is not supported on all architectures we support (notably clang 3.5 under Debian Jessie). Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@xxxxxxxx> --- libmultipath/devmapper.c | 194 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- libmultipath/devmapper.h | 70 +++++++++++ libmultipath/libmultipath.version | 3 +- 3 files changed, 265 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/libmultipath/devmapper.c b/libmultipath/devmapper.c index 5492a86..f90a8df 100644 --- a/libmultipath/devmapper.c +++ b/libmultipath/devmapper.c @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ #include <errno.h> #include <syslog.h> #include <sys/sysmacros.h> -#include <linux/dm-ioctl.h> #include "util.h" #include "vector.h" @@ -604,6 +603,199 @@ has_dm_info(const struct multipath *mpp) return (mpp && mpp->dmi.exists != 0); } +static int libmp_set_map_identifier(int flags, mapid_t id, struct dm_task *dmt) +{ + switch (flags & __DM_MAP_BY_MASK) { + case DM_MAP_BY_UUID: + if (!id.str || !(*id.str)) + return 0; + return dm_task_set_uuid(dmt, id.str); + case DM_MAP_BY_NAME: + if (!id.str || !(*id.str)) + return 0; + return dm_task_set_name(dmt, id.str); + case DM_MAP_BY_DEV: + if (!dm_task_set_major(dmt, id._u.major)) + return 0; + return dm_task_set_minor(dmt, id._u.minor); + case DM_MAP_BY_DEVT: + if (!dm_task_set_major(dmt, major(id.devt))) + return 0; + return dm_task_set_minor(dmt, minor(id.devt)); + default: + condlog(0, "%s: invalid by_id", __func__); + return 0; + } +} + +static int libmp_mapinfo__(int flags, mapid_t id, mapinfo_t info, const char *map_id) +{ + /* avoid libmp_mapinfo__ in log messages */ + static const char fname__[] = "libmp_mapinfo"; + struct dm_task __attribute__((cleanup(cleanup_dm_task))) *dmt = NULL; + struct dm_info dmi; + int rc, ioctl_nr; + uint64_t start, length = 0; + char *target_type = NULL, *params = NULL; + const char *name = NULL, *uuid = NULL; + char __attribute__((cleanup(cleanup_charp))) *tmp_target = NULL; + char __attribute__((cleanup(cleanup_charp))) *tmp_status = NULL; + bool tgt_set = false; + + /* + * If both info.target and info.status are set, we need two + * ioctls. Call this function recursively. + * If successful, tmp_target will be non-NULL. + */ + if (info.target && info.status) { + rc = libmp_mapinfo__(flags, id, + (mapinfo_t) { .target = &tmp_target }, + map_id); + if (rc != DMP_OK) + return rc; + tgt_set = true; + } + + /* + * The DM_DEVICE_TABLE and DM_DEVICE_STATUS ioctls both fetch the basic + * information from DM_DEVICE_INFO, too. + * Choose the most lightweight ioctl to fetch all requested info. + */ + if (info.target && !info.status) + ioctl_nr = DM_DEVICE_TABLE; + else if (info.status || info.size || flags & __MAPINFO_TGT_TYPE) + ioctl_nr = DM_DEVICE_STATUS; + else + ioctl_nr = DM_DEVICE_INFO; + + if (!(dmt = libmp_dm_task_create(ioctl_nr))) + return DMP_ERR; + + if (!libmp_set_map_identifier(flags, id, dmt)) { + condlog(2, "%s: failed to set map identifier to %s", fname__, map_id); + return DMP_ERR; + } + + if (!libmp_dm_task_run(dmt)) { + dm_log_error(3, ioctl_nr, dmt); + if (dm_task_get_errno(dmt) == ENXIO) { + condlog(2, "%s: map %s not found", fname__, map_id); + return DMP_NOT_FOUND; + } else + return DMP_ERR; + } + + condlog(4, "%s: DM ioctl %d succeeded for %s", + fname__, ioctl_nr, map_id); + + if (!dm_task_get_info(dmt, &dmi)) { + condlog(2, "%s: dm_task_get_info() failed for %s ", fname__, map_id); + return DMP_ERR; + } else if(!dmi.exists) { + condlog(2, "%s: map %s doesn't exist", fname__, map_id); + return DMP_NOT_FOUND; + } + + if (info.target || info.status || info.size || flags & __MAPINFO_TGT_TYPE) { + if (dm_get_next_target(dmt, NULL, &start, &length, + &target_type, ¶ms) != NULL) { + condlog(2, "%s: map %s has multiple targets", fname__, map_id); + return DMP_NOT_FOUND; + } + if (!params) { + condlog(2, "%s: map %s has no targets", fname__, map_id); + return DMP_NOT_FOUND; + } + if (flags & __MAPINFO_TGT_TYPE) { + const char *tgt_type = flags & MAPINFO_MPATH_ONLY ? TGT_MPATH : TGT_PART; + + if (strcmp(target_type, tgt_type)) { + condlog(3, "%s: target type mismatch: \"%s\" != \"%s\"", + fname__, tgt_type, target_type); + return DMP_NO_MATCH; + } + } + } + + /* + * Check possible error conditions. + * If error is returned, don't touch any output parameters. + */ + if ((info.name && !(name = dm_task_get_name(dmt))) + || (info.uuid && !(uuid = dm_task_get_uuid(dmt))) + || (info.status && !(tmp_status = strdup(params))) + || (info.target && !tmp_target && !(tmp_target = strdup(params)))) + return DMP_ERR; + + if (info.name) { + strlcpy(info.name, name, WWID_SIZE); + condlog(4, "%s: %s: name: \"%s\"", fname__, map_id, info.name); + } + if (info.uuid) { + strlcpy(info.uuid, uuid, DM_UUID_LEN); + condlog(4, "%s: %s: uuid: \"%s\"", fname__, map_id, info.uuid); + } + + if (info.size) { + *info.size = length; + condlog(4, "%s: %s: size: %lld", fname__, map_id, *info.size); + } + + if (info.dmi) { + memcpy(info.dmi, &dmi, sizeof(*info.dmi)); + condlog(4, "%s: %s %d:%d, %d targets, %s table, %s, %s, %d opened, %u events", + fname__, map_id, + info.dmi->major, info.dmi->minor, + info.dmi->target_count, + info.dmi->live_table ? "live" : + info.dmi->inactive_table ? "inactive" : "no", + info.dmi->suspended ? "suspended" : "active", + info.dmi->read_only ? "ro" : "rw", + info.dmi->open_count, + info.dmi->event_nr); + } + + if (info.target) { + *info.target = steal_ptr(tmp_target); + if (!tgt_set) + condlog(4, "%s: %s: target: \"%s\"", fname__, map_id, *info.target); + } + + if (info.status) { + *info.status = steal_ptr(tmp_status); + condlog(4, "%s: %s: status: \"%s\"", fname__, map_id, *info.status); + } + + return DMP_OK; +} + +/* Helper: format a string describing the map for log messages */ +static const char* libmp_map_identifier(int flags, mapid_t id, char buf[BLK_DEV_SIZE]) +{ + switch (flags & __DM_MAP_BY_MASK) { + case DM_MAP_BY_NAME: + case DM_MAP_BY_UUID: + return id.str; + case DM_MAP_BY_DEV: + safe_snprintf(buf, BLK_DEV_SIZE, "%d:%d", id._u.major, id._u.minor); + return buf; + case DM_MAP_BY_DEVT: + safe_snprintf(buf, BLK_DEV_SIZE, "%d:%d", major(id.devt), minor(id.devt)); + return buf; + default: + safe_snprintf(buf, BLK_DEV_SIZE, "*invalid*"); + return buf; + } +} + +int libmp_mapinfo(int flags, mapid_t id, mapinfo_t info) +{ + char idbuf[BLK_DEV_SIZE]; + + return libmp_mapinfo__(flags, id, info, + libmp_map_identifier(flags, id, idbuf)); +} + int dm_get_info(const char *name, struct dm_info *info) { diff --git a/libmultipath/devmapper.h b/libmultipath/devmapper.h index 9438c2d..4ccaaa7 100644 --- a/libmultipath/devmapper.h +++ b/libmultipath/devmapper.h @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ #ifndef _DEVMAPPER_H #define _DEVMAPPER_H +#include <linux/dm-ioctl.h> #include "autoconfig.h" #include "structs.h" @@ -31,8 +32,77 @@ enum { DMP_ERR, DMP_OK, DMP_NOT_FOUND, + DMP_NO_MATCH, }; +/** + * enum mapinfo_flags: input flags for libmp_mapinfo() + */ +enum __mapinfo_flags { + /** DM_MAP_BY_NAME: identify map by device-mapper name from @name */ + DM_MAP_BY_NAME = 0, + /** DM_MAP_BY_UUID: identify map by device-mapper UUID from @uuid */ + DM_MAP_BY_UUID, + /** DM_MAP_BY_DEV: identify map by major/minor number from @dmi */ + DM_MAP_BY_DEV, + /** DM_MAP_BY_DEVT: identify map by a dev_t */ + DM_MAP_BY_DEVT, + __DM_MAP_BY_MASK = (1 << 8) - 1, + /* Fail if target type is not multipath */ + MAPINFO_MPATH_ONLY = (1 << 8), + /* Fail if target type is not "partition" (linear) */ + MAPINFO_PART_ONLY = (1 << 9), + __MAPINFO_TGT_TYPE = (MAPINFO_MPATH_ONLY | MAPINFO_PART_ONLY), +}; + +typedef union libmp_map_identifier { + const char *str; + struct { + int major; + int minor; + } _u; + dev_t devt; +} mapid_t; + +typedef struct libmp_map_info { + /** @name: name of the map. + * If non-NULL, it must point to an array of WWID_SIZE bytes + */ + char *name; + /** @uuid: UUID of the map. + * If non-NULL it must point to an array of DM_UUID_LEN bytes + */ + char *uuid; + /** @dmi: Basic info, must point to a valid dm_info buffer if non-NULL */ + struct dm_info *dmi; + /** @target: target params, *@target will be allocated if @target is non-NULL*/ + char **target; + /** @size: target size. */ + unsigned long long *size; + /** @status: target status, *@status will be allocated if @status is non-NULL */ + char **status; +} mapinfo_t; + +/** + * libmp_mapinfo(): obtain information about a map from the kernel + * @param flags: see __mapinfo_flags above. + * Exactly one of DM_MAP_BY_NAME, DM_MAP_BY_UUID, and DM_MAP_BY_DEV must be set. + * @param id: string or major/minor to identify the map to query + * @param info: output parameters, see above. Non-NULL elements will be filled in. + * @returns: + * DMP_OK if successful. + * DMP_NOT_FOUND if the map wasn't found, or has no or multiple targets. + * DMP_NO_MATCH if the map didn't match @tgt_type (see above). + * DMP_ERR if some other error occurred. + * + * This function obtains the requested information for the device-mapper map + * identified by the input parameters. + * Output parameters are only filled in if the return value is DMP_OK. + * For target / status / size information, the map's table should contain + * only one target (usually multipath or linear). + */ +int libmp_mapinfo(int flags, mapid_t id, mapinfo_t info); + int dm_prereq(unsigned int *v); void skip_libmp_dm_init(void); void libmp_dm_exit(void); diff --git a/libmultipath/libmultipath.version b/libmultipath/libmultipath.version index f58cb1d..48c2b67 100644 --- a/libmultipath/libmultipath.version +++ b/libmultipath/libmultipath.version @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ LIBMPATHCOMMON_1.0.0 { put_multipath_config; }; -LIBMULTIPATH_24.0.0 { +LIBMULTIPATH_25.0.0 { global: /* symbols referenced by multipath and multipathd */ add_foreign; @@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ global: libmp_get_version; libmp_get_multipath_config; libmp_dm_task_run; + libmp_mapinfo; libmp_put_multipath_config; libmp_udev_set_sync_support; libmultipath_exit; -- 2.45.2