On Mon, 2023-01-30 at 14:57 -0800, Fan Wu wrote: > From: Deven Bowers <deven.desai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > IPE's interpretation of the what the user trusts is accomplished through > its policy. IPE's design is to not provide support for a single trust > provider, but to support multiple providers to enable the end-user to > choose the best one to seek their needs. > > This requires the policy to be rather flexible and modular so that > integrity providers, like fs-verity, dm-verity, dm-integrity, or > some other system, can plug into the policy with minimal code changes. > > Signed-off-by: Deven Bowers <deven.desai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <wufan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > v2: > + Split evaluation loop, access control hooks, > and evaluation loop from policy parser and userspace > interface to pass mailing list character limit > > v3: > + Move policy load and activation audit event to 03/12 > + Fix a potential panic when a policy failed to load. > + use pr_warn for a failure to parse instead of an > audit record > + Remove comments from headers > + Add lockdep assertions to ipe_update_active_policy and > ipe_activate_policy > + Fix up warnings with checkpatch --strict > + Use file_ns_capable for CAP_MAC_ADMIN for securityfs > nodes. > + Use memdup_user instead of kzalloc+simple_write_to_buffer. > + Remove strict_parse command line parameter, as it is added > by the sysctl command line. > + Prefix extern variables with ipe_ > > v4: > + Remove securityfs to reverse-dependency > + Add SHA1 reverse dependency. > + Add versioning scheme for IPE properties, and associated > interface to query the versioning scheme. > + Cause a parser to always return an error on unknown syntax. > + Remove strict_parse option > + Change active_policy interface from sysctl, to securityfs, > and change scheme. > > v5: > + Cause an error if a default action is not defined for each > operaiton. > + Minor function renames > > v6: > + No changes > > v7: > + Further split parser and userspace interface into two > separate commits, for easier review. > > + Refactor policy parser to make code cleaner via introducing a > more modular design, for easier extension of policy, and > easier review. > > v8: > + remove unnecessary pr_info emission on parser loading > > + add explicit newline to the pr_err emitted when a parser > fails to load. > > v9: > + switch to match table to parse policy > > + remove quote syntax and KERNEL_READ operation > --- > security/ipe/Makefile | 2 + > security/ipe/policy.c | 99 +++++++ > security/ipe/policy.h | 77 ++++++ > security/ipe/policy_parser.c | 515 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > security/ipe/policy_parser.h | 11 + > 5 files changed, 704 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 security/ipe/policy.c > create mode 100644 security/ipe/policy.h > create mode 100644 security/ipe/policy_parser.c > create mode 100644 security/ipe/policy_parser.h > > diff --git a/security/ipe/Makefile b/security/ipe/Makefile > index 571648579991..16bbe80991f1 100644 > --- a/security/ipe/Makefile > +++ b/security/ipe/Makefile > @@ -8,3 +8,5 @@ > obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_IPE) += \ > hooks.o \ > ipe.o \ > + policy.o \ > + policy_parser.o \ > diff --git a/security/ipe/policy.c b/security/ipe/policy.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..e446f4b84152 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/security/ipe/policy.c > @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > +/* > + * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. > + */ > + > +#include "ipe.h" > +#include "policy.h" > +#include "policy_parser.h" > +#include "digest.h" > + > +#include <linux/verification.h> > + > +/** > + * ipe_free_policy - Deallocate a given IPE policy. > + * @p: Supplies the policy to free. > + * > + * Safe to call on IS_ERR/NULL. > + */ > +void ipe_free_policy(struct ipe_policy *p) > +{ > + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(p)) > + return; > + > + free_parsed_policy(p->parsed); > + if (!p->pkcs7) > + kfree(p->text); > + kfree(p->pkcs7); > + kfree(p); > +} > + > +static int set_pkcs7_data(void *ctx, const void *data, size_t len, > + size_t asn1hdrlen) > +{ > + struct ipe_policy *p = ctx; > + > + p->text = (const char *)data; > + p->textlen = len; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +/** > + * ipe_new_policy - Allocate and parse an ipe_policy structure. > + * > + * @text: Supplies a pointer to the plain-text policy to parse. > + * @textlen: Supplies the length of @text. > + * @pkcs7: Supplies a pointer to a pkcs7-signed IPE policy. > + * @pkcs7len: Supplies the length of @pkcs7. > + * > + * @text/@textlen Should be NULL/0 if @pkcs7/@pkcs7len is set. > + * > + * The result will still need to be associated with a context via > + * ipe_add_policy. > + * > + * Return: > + * * !IS_ERR - Success > + * * -EBADMSG - Policy is invalid > + * * -ENOMEM - Out of memory > + */ > +struct ipe_policy *ipe_new_policy(const char *text, size_t textlen, > + const char *pkcs7, size_t pkcs7len) > +{ > + int rc = 0; > + struct ipe_policy *new = NULL; > + > + new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!new) > + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); > + > + if (!text) { > + new->pkcs7len = pkcs7len; > + new->pkcs7 = kmemdup(pkcs7, pkcs7len, GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!new->pkcs7) { > + rc = -ENOMEM; > + goto err; > + } Uhm, memory leak? Also below. I suggest to use kmemleak. Roberto > + > + rc = verify_pkcs7_signature(NULL, 0, new->pkcs7, pkcs7len, NULL, > + VERIFYING_UNSPECIFIED_SIGNATURE, > + set_pkcs7_data, new); > + if (rc) > + goto err; > + } else { > + new->textlen = textlen; > + new->text = kstrdup(text, GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!new->text) { > + rc = -ENOMEM; > + goto err; > + } > + } > + > + rc = parse_policy(new); > + if (rc) > + goto err; > + > + return new; > +err: > + return ERR_PTR(rc); > +} > diff --git a/security/ipe/policy.h b/security/ipe/policy.h > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..6af2d9a811ec > --- /dev/null > +++ b/security/ipe/policy.h > @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ > +/* > + * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. > + */ > +#ifndef IPE_POLICY_H > +#define IPE_POLICY_H > + > +#include <linux/list.h> > +#include <linux/types.h> > + > +enum ipe_op_type { > + ipe_op_exec = 0, > + ipe_op_firmware, > + ipe_op_kernel_module, > + ipe_op_kexec_image, > + ipe_op_kexec_initramfs, > + ipe_op_ima_policy, > + ipe_op_ima_x509, > + ipe_op_max > +}; > + > +enum ipe_action_type { > + ipe_action_allow = 0, > + ipe_action_deny, > + ipe_action_max > +}; > + > +enum ipe_prop_type { > + ipe_prop_max > +}; > + > +struct ipe_prop { > + struct list_head next; > + enum ipe_prop_type type; > + void *value; > +}; > + > +struct ipe_rule { > + enum ipe_op_type op; > + enum ipe_action_type action; > + struct list_head props; > + struct list_head next; > +}; > + > +struct ipe_op_table { > + struct list_head rules; > + enum ipe_action_type default_action; > +}; > + > +struct ipe_parsed_policy { > + const char *name; > + struct { > + u16 major; > + u16 minor; > + u16 rev; > + } version; > + > + enum ipe_action_type global_default_action; > + > + struct ipe_op_table rules[ipe_op_max]; > +}; > + > +struct ipe_policy { > + const char *pkcs7; > + size_t pkcs7len; > + > + const char *text; > + size_t textlen; > + > + struct ipe_parsed_policy *parsed; > +}; > + > +struct ipe_policy *ipe_new_policy(const char *text, size_t textlen, > + const char *pkcs7, size_t pkcs7len); > +void ipe_free_policy(struct ipe_policy *pol); > + > +#endif /* IPE_POLICY_H */ > diff --git a/security/ipe/policy_parser.c b/security/ipe/policy_parser.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..c7ba0e865366 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/security/ipe/policy_parser.c > @@ -0,0 +1,515 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > +/* > + * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. > + */ > + > +#include "policy.h" > +#include "policy_parser.h" > +#include "digest.h" > + > +#include <linux/parser.h> > + > +#define START_COMMENT '#' > + > +/** > + * new_parsed_policy - Allocate and initialize a parsed policy. > + * > + * Return: > + * * !IS_ERR - OK > + * * -ENOMEM - Out of memory > + */ > +static struct ipe_parsed_policy *new_parsed_policy(void) > +{ > + size_t i = 0; > + struct ipe_parsed_policy *p = NULL; > + struct ipe_op_table *t = NULL; > + > + p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!p) > + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); > + > + p->global_default_action = ipe_action_max; > + > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(p->rules); ++i) { > + t = &p->rules[i]; > + > + t->default_action = ipe_action_max; > + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&t->rules); > + } > + > + return p; > +} > + > +/** > + * remove_comment - Truncate all chars following START_COMMENT in a string. > + * > + * @line: Supplies a poilcy line string for preprocessing. > + */ > +static void remove_comment(char *line) > +{ > + size_t i, len = 0; > + > + len = strlen(line); > + for (i = 0; i < len && line[i] != START_COMMENT; ++i) > + ; > + > + line[i] = '\0'; > +} > + > +/** > + * remove_trailing_spaces - Truncate all trailing spaces in a string. > + * > + * @line: Supplies a poilcy line string for preprocessing. > + */ > +static void remove_trailing_spaces(char *line) > +{ > + size_t i, len = 0; > + > + len = strlen(line); > + for (i = len; i > 0 && (line[i - 1] == ' ' || line[i - 1] == '\t'); --i) > + ; > + > + line[i] = '\0'; > +} > + > +/** > + * parse_version - Parse policy version. > + * @ver: Supplies a version string to be parsed. > + * @p: Supplies the partial parsed policy. > + * > + * Return: > + * * 0 - OK > + * * !0 - Standard errno > + */ > +static int parse_version(char *ver, struct ipe_parsed_policy *p) > +{ > + int rc = 0; > + size_t sep_count = 0; > + char *token; > + u16 *const cv[] = { &p->version.major, &p->version.minor, &p->version.rev }; > + > + while ((token = strsep(&ver, ".")) != NULL) { > + /* prevent overflow */ > + if (sep_count >= ARRAY_SIZE(cv)) { > + rc = -EBADMSG; > + goto err; > + } > + > + rc = kstrtou16(token, 10, cv[sep_count]); > + if (rc) > + goto err; > + > + ++sep_count; > + } > + > + /* prevent underflow */ > + if (sep_count != ARRAY_SIZE(cv)) > + rc = -EBADMSG; > + > +err: > + return rc; > +} > + > +enum header_opt { > + ipe_header_policy_name = 0, > + ipe_header_policy_version, > + ipe_header_max > +}; > + > +static const match_table_t header_tokens = { > + {ipe_header_policy_name, "policy_name=%s"}, > + {ipe_header_policy_version, "policy_version=%s"}, > + {ipe_header_max, NULL} > +}; > + > +/** > + * parse_header - Parse policy header information. > + * @line: Supplies header line to be parsed. > + * @p: Supplies the partial parsed policy. > + * > + * Return: > + * * 0 - OK > + * * !0 - Standard errno > + */ > +static int parse_header(char *line, struct ipe_parsed_policy *p) > +{ > + int rc = 0; > + char *t, *ver = NULL; > + substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; > + size_t idx = 0; > + > + while ((t = strsep(&line, " \t")) != NULL) { > + int token; > + > + if (*t == '\0') > + continue; > + if (idx >= ipe_header_max) { > + rc = -EBADMSG; > + goto err; > + } > + > + token = match_token(t, header_tokens, args); > + if (token != idx) { > + rc = -EBADMSG; > + goto err; > + } > + > + switch (token) { > + case ipe_header_policy_name: > + p->name = match_strdup(&args[0]); > + if (!p->name) > + rc = -ENOMEM; > + break; > + case ipe_header_policy_version: > + ver = match_strdup(&args[0]); > + if (!ver) { > + rc = -ENOMEM; > + break; > + } > + rc = parse_version(ver, p); > + break; > + default: > + rc = -EBADMSG; > + } > + if (rc) > + goto err; > + ++idx; > + } > + > + if (idx != ipe_header_max) { > + rc = -EBADMSG; > + goto err; > + } > + goto out; > + > +err: > + kfree(p->name); > + p->name = NULL; > +out: > + kfree(ver); > + return rc; > +} > + > +/** > + * is_default - Determine if the given token is "DEFAULT". > + * @token: Supplies the token string to be compared. > + * > + * Return: > + * * 0 - The token is not "DEFAULT" > + * * !0 - The token is "DEFAULT" > + */ > +static bool is_default(char *token) > +{ > + return !strcmp(token, "DEFAULT"); > +} > + > +/** > + * free_rule - Free the supplied ipe_rule struct. > + * @r: Supplies the ipe_rule struct to be freed. > + */ > +static void free_rule(struct ipe_rule *r) > +{ > + struct ipe_prop *p, *t; > + > + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(r)) > + return; > + > + list_for_each_entry_safe(p, t, &r->props, next) { > + kfree(p); > + } > + > + kfree(r); > +} > + > +static const match_table_t operation_tokens = { > + {ipe_op_exec, "op=EXECUTE"}, > + {ipe_op_firmware, "op=FIRMWARE"}, > + {ipe_op_kernel_module, "op=KMODULE"}, > + {ipe_op_kexec_image, "op=KEXEC_IMAGE"}, > + {ipe_op_kexec_initramfs, "op=KEXEC_INITRAMFS"}, > + {ipe_op_ima_policy, "op=IMA_POLICY"}, > + {ipe_op_ima_x509, "op=IMA_X509_CERT"}, > + {ipe_op_max, NULL} > +}; > + > +/** > + * parse_operation - Parse the opeartion type given a token string. > + * @t: Supplies the token string to be parsed. > + * > + * Return: The parsed opeartion type. > + */ > +static enum ipe_op_type parse_operation(char *t) > +{ > + substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; > + > + return match_token(t, operation_tokens, args); > +} > + > +static const match_table_t action_tokens = { > + {ipe_action_allow, "action=ALLOW"}, > + {ipe_action_deny, "action=DENY"}, > + {ipe_action_max, NULL} > +}; > + > +/** > + * parse_action - Parse the action type given a token string. > + * @t: Supplies the token string to be parsed. > + * > + * Return: The parsed action type. > + */ > +static enum ipe_action_type parse_action(char *t) > +{ > + substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; > + > + return match_token(t, action_tokens, args); > +} > + > +static const match_table_t property_tokens = { > + {ipe_prop_max, NULL} > +}; > + > +/** > + * parse_property - Parse the property type given a token string. > + * @t: Supplies the token string to be parsed. > + * @r: Supplies the ipe_rule the parsed property will be associated with. > + * > + * Return: > + * * !IS_ERR - OK > + * * -ENOMEM - Out of memory > + * * -EBADMSG - The supplied token cannot be parsed > + */ > +int parse_property(char *t, struct ipe_rule *r) > +{ > + substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; > + struct ipe_prop *p = NULL; > + int rc = 0; > + int token; > + char *dup = NULL; > + > + p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!p) { > + rc = -ENOMEM; > + goto err; > + } > + > + token = match_token(t, property_tokens, args); > + > + switch (token) { > + case ipe_prop_max: > + default: > + rc = -EBADMSG; > + break; > + } > + list_add_tail(&p->next, &r->props); > + > +err: > + kfree(dup); > + return rc; > +} > + > +/** > + * parse_rule - parse a policy rule line. > + * @line: Supplies rule line to be parsed. > + * @p: Supplies the partial parsed policy. > + * > + * Return: > + * * !IS_ERR - OK > + * * -ENOMEM - Out of memory > + * * -EBADMSG - Policy syntax error > + */ > +static int parse_rule(char *line, struct ipe_parsed_policy *p) > +{ > + int rc = 0; > + bool first_token = true, is_default_rule = false; > + bool op_parsed = false; > + enum ipe_op_type op = ipe_op_max; > + enum ipe_action_type action = ipe_action_max; > + struct ipe_rule *r = NULL; > + char *t; > + > + r = kzalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!r) { > + rc = -ENOMEM; > + goto err; > + } > + > + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&r->next); > + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&r->props); > + > + while (t = strsep(&line, " \t"), line) { > + if (*t == '\0') > + continue; > + if (first_token && is_default(t)) { > + is_default_rule = true; > + } else { > + if (!op_parsed) { > + op = parse_operation(t); > + if (op == ipe_op_max) > + rc = -EBADMSG; > + else > + op_parsed = true; > + } else { > + rc = parse_property(t, r); > + } > + } > + > + if (rc) > + goto err; > + first_token = false; > + } > + > + action = parse_action(t); > + if (action == ipe_action_max) { > + rc = -EBADMSG; > + goto err; > + } > + > + if (is_default_rule) { > + if (op == ipe_op_max) { > + if (p->global_default_action != ipe_action_max) > + rc = -EBADMSG; > + else > + p->global_default_action = action; > + } else { > + if (p->rules[op].default_action != ipe_action_max) > + rc = -EBADMSG; > + else > + p->rules[op].default_action = action; > + } > + free_rule(r); > + } else if (op != ipe_op_max && action != ipe_action_max) { > + r->op = op; > + r->action = action; > + list_add_tail(&r->next, &p->rules[op].rules); > + } else { > + rc = -EBADMSG; > + } > + > + if (rc) > + goto err; > + > + goto out; > + > +err: > + free_rule(r); > +out: > + return rc; > +} > + > +/** > + * free_parsed_policy - free a parsed policy structure. > + * @p: Supplies the parsed policy. > + */ > +void free_parsed_policy(struct ipe_parsed_policy *p) > +{ > + size_t i = 0; > + struct ipe_rule *pp, *t; > + > + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(p)) > + return; > + > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(p->rules); ++i) > + list_for_each_entry_safe(pp, t, &p->rules[i].rules, next) > + free_rule(pp); > + > + kfree(p); > +} > + > +/** > + * validate_policy - validate a parsed policy. > + * @p: Supplies the fully parsed policy. > + * > + * Given a policy structure that was just parsed, validate that all > + * necessary fields are present, initialized correctly, and all lines > + * parsed are have been consumed. > + * > + * A parsed policy can be an invalid state for use (a default was > + * undefined, a header was undefined) by just parsing the policy. > + * > + * Return: > + * * 0 - OK > + * * -EBADMSG - Policy is invalid > + */ > +static int validate_policy(const struct ipe_parsed_policy *p) > +{ > + int i = 0; > + > + if (p->global_default_action != ipe_action_max) > + return 0; > + > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(p->rules); ++i) { > + if (p->rules[i].default_action == ipe_action_max) > + return -EBADMSG; > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +/** > + * parse_policy - Given a string, parse the string into an IPE policy. > + * @p: partially filled ipe_policy structure to populate with the result. > + * it must have text and textlen set. > + * > + * Return: > + * * 0 - OK > + * * -EBADMSG - Policy is invalid > + * * -ENOMEM - Out of Memory > + */ > +int parse_policy(struct ipe_policy *p) > +{ > + int rc = 0; > + size_t len; > + char *policy = NULL, *dup = NULL; > + char *line = NULL; > + bool header_parsed = false; > + struct ipe_parsed_policy *pp = NULL; > + > + if (!p->textlen) > + return -EBADMSG; > + > + policy = kmemdup_nul(p->text, p->textlen, GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!policy) > + return -ENOMEM; > + dup = policy; > + > + pp = new_parsed_policy(); > + if (IS_ERR(pp)) { > + rc = PTR_ERR(pp); > + goto out; > + } > + > + while ((line = strsep(&policy, "\n\r")) != NULL) { > + remove_comment(line); > + remove_trailing_spaces(line); > + len = strlen(line); > + if (!len) > + continue; > + > + if (!header_parsed) { > + rc = parse_header(line, pp); > + if (rc) > + goto err; > + header_parsed = true; > + continue; > + } > + > + rc = parse_rule(line, pp); > + if (rc) > + goto err; > + } > + > + if (!header_parsed || validate_policy(pp)) { > + rc = -EBADMSG; > + goto err; > + } > + > + p->parsed = pp; > + > + goto out; > +err: > + free_parsed_policy(pp); > +out: > + kfree(dup); > + > + return rc; > +} > diff --git a/security/ipe/policy_parser.h b/security/ipe/policy_parser.h > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..699ca58a5a32 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/security/ipe/policy_parser.h > @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ > +/* > + * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. > + */ > +#ifndef IPE_POLICY_PARSER_H > +#define IPE_POLICY_PARSER_H > + > +int parse_policy(struct ipe_policy *p); > +void free_parsed_policy(struct ipe_parsed_policy *p); > + > +#endif /* IPE_POLICY_PARSER */ -- dm-devel mailing list dm-devel@xxxxxxxxxx https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/dm-devel