Re: [PATCH 05/21] libmultipath (coverity): improve input checking in parse_vpd_pg83

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On Fri, Nov 19, 2021 at 12:13:22AM +0100, mwilck@xxxxxxxx wrote:
> From: Martin Wilck <mwilck@xxxxxxxx>
> 
> Check offsets and other obvious errors in the VPD83 data.
> 
> The original reason to do this was to fix "tained scalar"
> warnings from coverity. But this doesn't suffice for coverity
> without using a constant boundary (WWID_SIZE) for "len" in
> parse_vpd_pg80() and for "vpd_len" in parse_vpd_pg83(), even
> though the computed boundaries are tighter than the constant
> ones.
> 

This looks fine, but I do wonder if we are being too strict.  I'm not
sure we should be failing, if sg_inq wouldn't fail.  The goal of the
fallback code is to get the WWID the udev would have gotten, and being
lenient with scsi devices that don't quite follow the standard is
usually the best policy. Thoughts?

-Ben


> Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@xxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  libmultipath/discovery.c | 139 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
>  1 file changed, 90 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/libmultipath/discovery.c b/libmultipath/discovery.c
> index 5edf959..5ce9031 100644
> --- a/libmultipath/discovery.c
> +++ b/libmultipath/discovery.c
> @@ -37,6 +37,8 @@
>  #include "print.h"
>  #include "strbuf.h"
>  
> +#define VPD_BUFLEN 4096
> +
>  struct vpd_vendor_page vpd_vendor_pages[VPD_VP_ARRAY_SIZE] = {
>  	[VPD_VP_UNDEF]	= { 0x00, "undef" },
>  	[VPD_VP_HP3PAR]	= { 0xc0, "hp3par" },
> @@ -1085,6 +1087,8 @@ parse_vpd_pg80(const unsigned char *in, char *out, size_t out_len)
>  	if (out_len == 0)
>  		return 0;
>  
> +	if (len > WWID_SIZE)
> +		len = WWID_SIZE;
>  	/*
>  	 * Strip leading and trailing whitespace
>  	 */
> @@ -1114,84 +1118,122 @@ parse_vpd_pg83(const unsigned char *in, size_t in_len,
>  	const unsigned char *d;
>  	const unsigned char *vpd = NULL;
>  	size_t len, vpd_len, i;
> -	int vpd_type, prio = -1, naa_prio;
> +	int vpd_type, prio = -1;
> +	int err = -ENODATA;
>  
> -	d = in + 4;
> -	while (d < in + in_len) {
> -		/* Select 'association: LUN' */
> -		if ((d[1] & 0x30) != 0) {
> -			d += d[3] + 4;
> -			continue;
> -		}
> -		switch (d[1] & 0xf) {
> +        /* Need space at least for one digit */
> +	if (out_len <= 1)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +        d = in + 4;
> +	while (d <= in + in_len - 4) {
> +		bool invalid = false;
> +		int new_prio = -1;
> +
> +                /* Select 'association: LUN' */
> +		if ((d[1] & 0x30) == 0x30) {
> +			invalid = true;
> +			goto next_designator;
> +		} else if ((d[1] & 0x30) != 0x00)
> +			goto next_designator;
> +
> +                switch (d[1] & 0xf) {
> +			unsigned char good_len;
>  		case 0x3:
>  			/* NAA: Prio 5 */
>  			switch (d[4] >> 4) {
>  			case 6:
>  				/* IEEE Registered Extended: Prio 8 */
> -				naa_prio = 8;
> +				new_prio = 8;
> +				good_len = 16;
>  				break;
>  			case 5:
>  				/* IEEE Registered: Prio 7 */
> -				naa_prio = 7;
> +				new_prio = 7;
> +				good_len = 8;
>  				break;
>  			case 2:
>  				/* IEEE Extended: Prio 6 */
> -				naa_prio = 6;
> +				new_prio = 6;
> +				good_len = 8;
>  				break;
>  			case 3:
>  				/* IEEE Locally assigned: Prio 1 */
> -				naa_prio = 1;
> +				new_prio = 1;
> +				good_len = 8;
>  				break;
>  			default:
>  				/* Default: no priority */
> -				naa_prio = -1;
> +				good_len = 0xff;
>  				break;
>  			}
> -			if (prio < naa_prio) {
> -				prio = naa_prio;
> -				vpd = d;
> -			}
> +
> +                        invalid = good_len == 0xff || good_len != d[3];
>  			break;
>  		case 0x2:
>  			/* EUI-64: Prio 4 */
> -			if (prio < 4) {
> -				prio = 4;
> -				vpd = d;
> -			}
> +			invalid = (d[3] != 8 && d[3] != 12 && d[3] != 16);
> +			new_prio = 4;
>  			break;
>  		case 0x8:
>  			/* SCSI Name: Prio 3 */
> -			if (memcmp(d + 4, "eui.", 4) &&
> -			    memcmp(d + 4, "naa.", 4) &&
> -			    memcmp(d + 4, "iqn.", 4))
> -				break;
> -			if (prio < 3) {
> -				prio = 3;
> -				vpd = d;
> -			}
> +			invalid = (d[3] < 4 || (memcmp(d + 4, "eui.", 4) &&
> +						memcmp(d + 4, "naa.", 4) &&
> +						memcmp(d + 4, "iqn.", 4)));
> +			new_prio = 3;
>  			break;
>  		case 0x1:
>  			/* T-10 Vendor ID: Prio 2 */
> -			if (prio < 2) {
> -				prio = 2;
> -				vpd = d;
> -			}
> +			invalid = (d[3] < 8);
> +			new_prio = 2;
>  			break;
> +		case 0xa:
> +			condlog(2, "%s: UUID identifiers not yet supported",
> +				__func__);
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			invalid = true;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +	next_designator:
> +		if (d + d[3] + 4 - in > (ssize_t)in_len) {
> +			condlog(2, "%s: device descriptor length overflow: %zd > %zu",
> +				__func__, d + d[3] + 4 - in, in_len);
> +			err = -EOVERFLOW;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +                if (invalid) {
> +			condlog(2, "%s: invalid device designator at offset %zd: %02x%02x%02x%02x",
> +				__func__, d - in, d[0], d[1], d[2], d[3]);
> +			err = -EINVAL;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +		if (new_prio > prio) {
> +			vpd = d;
> +			prio = new_prio;
>  		}
>  		d += d[3] + 4;
>  	}
>  
>  	if (prio <= 0)
> -		return -ENODATA;
> -	/* Need space at least for one digit */
> -	else if (out_len <= 1)
> -		return 0;
> +		return err;
> +
> +	if (d != in + in_len)
> +		/* Should this be fatal? (overflow covered above) */
> +		condlog(2, "%s: warning: last descriptor end %zd != VPD length %zu",
> +			__func__, d - in, in_len);
>  
>  	len = 0;
>  	vpd_type = vpd[1] & 0xf;
>  	vpd_len = vpd[3];
>  	vpd += 4;
> +	/* untaint vpd_len for coverity */
> +	if (vpd_len > WWID_SIZE) {
> +		condlog(1, "%s: suspicious designator length %zu truncated to %u",
> +			__func__, vpd_len, WWID_SIZE);
> +		vpd_len = WWID_SIZE;
> +	}
>  	if (vpd_type == 0x2 || vpd_type == 0x3) {
>  		size_t i;
>  
> @@ -1205,10 +1247,6 @@ parse_vpd_pg83(const unsigned char *in, size_t in_len,
>  		for (i = 0; i < vpd_len; i++)
>  			len += sprintf(out + len,
>  				       "%02x", vpd[i]);
> -	} else if (vpd_type == 0x8 && vpd_len < 4) {
> -		condlog(1, "%s: VPD length %zu too small for designator type 8",
> -			__func__, vpd_len);
> -		return -EINVAL;
>  	} else if (vpd_type == 0x8) {
>  		if (!memcmp("eui.", vpd, 4))
>  			out[0] =  '2';
> @@ -1315,11 +1353,12 @@ parse_vpd_c0_hp3par(const unsigned char *in, size_t in_len,
>  static int
>  get_vpd_sysfs (struct udev_device *parent, int pg, char * str, int maxlen)
>  {
> -	int len, buff_len;
> -	unsigned char buff[4096];
> +	int len;
> +	size_t buff_len;
> +	unsigned char buff[VPD_BUFLEN];
>  
> -	memset(buff, 0x0, 4096);
> -	if (!parent || sysfs_get_vpd(parent, pg, buff, 4096) <= 0) {
> +	memset(buff, 0x0, VPD_BUFLEN);
> +	if (!parent || sysfs_get_vpd(parent, pg, buff, VPD_BUFLEN) <= 0) {
>  		condlog(3, "failed to read sysfs vpd pg%02x", pg);
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
> @@ -1330,8 +1369,10 @@ get_vpd_sysfs (struct udev_device *parent, int pg, char * str, int maxlen)
>  		return -ENODATA;
>  	}
>  	buff_len = get_unaligned_be16(&buff[2]) + 4;
> -	if (buff_len > 4096)
> +	if (buff_len > VPD_BUFLEN) {
>  		condlog(3, "vpd pg%02x page truncated", pg);
> +		buff_len = VPD_BUFLEN;
> +	}
>  
>  	if (pg == 0x80)
>  		len = parse_vpd_pg80(buff, str, maxlen);
> @@ -1375,7 +1416,7 @@ bool
>  is_vpd_page_supported(int fd, int pg)
>  {
>  	int i, len;
> -	unsigned char buff[4096];
> +	unsigned char buff[VPD_BUFLEN];
>  
>  	len = fetch_vpd_page(fd, 0x00, buff, sizeof(buff));
>  	if (len < 0)
> @@ -1391,7 +1432,7 @@ int
>  get_vpd_sgio (int fd, int pg, int vend_id, char * str, int maxlen)
>  {
>  	int len, buff_len;
> -	unsigned char buff[4096];
> +	unsigned char buff[VPD_BUFLEN];
>  
>  	buff_len = fetch_vpd_page(fd, pg, buff, sizeof(buff));
>  	if (buff_len < 0)
> -- 
> 2.33.1

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