dm-zoned is observed to lock up or livelock in case of hardware failure or some misconfiguration of the backing zoned device. This patch adds a new function in the target code that checks the status of the backing device request queue. If it goes to dying state, the health check code marks dm-zoned DM target read-only and begins to reject any further incoming I/O. In order to timely detect backing device failure, this new function is called in the request mapping path, at the beginning of every reclaim run and before performing any metadata I/O. The proper way out of this situation is to do dmsetup remove <dm-zoned target> and recreate the target when the problem with the backing device is resolved. Fixes: 3b1a94c88b79 ("dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target") Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@xxxxxxx> --- drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- drivers/md/dm-zoned-reclaim.c | 18 ++++++++++-- drivers/md/dm-zoned-target.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- drivers/md/dm-zoned.h | 10 +++++++ 4 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c index 6b7fbbd735ef..2a5bc51fd6d5 100644 --- a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c +++ b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c @@ -403,15 +403,18 @@ static struct dmz_mblock *dmz_get_mblock_slow(struct dmz_metadata *zmd, sector_t block = zmd->sb[zmd->mblk_primary].block + mblk_no; struct bio *bio; + if (dmz_bdev_is_dying(zmd->dev)) + return ERR_PTR(-EIO); + /* Get a new block and a BIO to read it */ mblk = dmz_alloc_mblock(zmd, mblk_no); if (!mblk) - return NULL; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, 1); if (!bio) { dmz_free_mblock(zmd, mblk); - return NULL; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } spin_lock(&zmd->mblk_lock); @@ -542,8 +545,8 @@ static struct dmz_mblock *dmz_get_mblock(struct dmz_metadata *zmd, if (!mblk) { /* Cache miss: read the block from disk */ mblk = dmz_get_mblock_slow(zmd, mblk_no); - if (!mblk) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + if (IS_ERR(mblk)) + return mblk; } /* Wait for on-going read I/O and check for error */ @@ -571,16 +574,19 @@ static void dmz_dirty_mblock(struct dmz_metadata *zmd, struct dmz_mblock *mblk) /* * Issue a metadata block write BIO. */ -static void dmz_write_mblock(struct dmz_metadata *zmd, struct dmz_mblock *mblk, - unsigned int set) +static int dmz_write_mblock(struct dmz_metadata *zmd, struct dmz_mblock *mblk, + unsigned int set) { sector_t block = zmd->sb[set].block + mblk->no; struct bio *bio; + if (dmz_bdev_is_dying(zmd->dev)) + return -EIO; + bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, 1); if (!bio) { set_bit(DMZ_META_ERROR, &mblk->state); - return; + return -ENOMEM; } set_bit(DMZ_META_WRITING, &mblk->state); @@ -592,6 +598,8 @@ static void dmz_write_mblock(struct dmz_metadata *zmd, struct dmz_mblock *mblk, bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_WRITE, REQ_META | REQ_PRIO); bio_add_page(bio, mblk->page, DMZ_BLOCK_SIZE, 0); submit_bio(bio); + + return 0; } /* @@ -603,6 +611,9 @@ static int dmz_rdwr_block(struct dmz_metadata *zmd, int op, sector_t block, struct bio *bio; int ret; + if (dmz_bdev_is_dying(zmd->dev)) + return -EIO; + bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, 1); if (!bio) return -ENOMEM; @@ -660,22 +671,29 @@ static int dmz_write_dirty_mblocks(struct dmz_metadata *zmd, { struct dmz_mblock *mblk; struct blk_plug plug; - int ret = 0; + int ret = 0, nr_mblks_submitted = 0; /* Issue writes */ blk_start_plug(&plug); - list_for_each_entry(mblk, write_list, link) - dmz_write_mblock(zmd, mblk, set); + list_for_each_entry(mblk, write_list, link) { + ret = dmz_write_mblock(zmd, mblk, set); + if (ret) + break; + nr_mblks_submitted++; + } blk_finish_plug(&plug); /* Wait for completion */ list_for_each_entry(mblk, write_list, link) { + if (!nr_mblks_submitted) + break; wait_on_bit_io(&mblk->state, DMZ_META_WRITING, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); if (test_bit(DMZ_META_ERROR, &mblk->state)) { clear_bit(DMZ_META_ERROR, &mblk->state); ret = -EIO; } + nr_mblks_submitted--; } /* Flush drive cache (this will also sync data) */ @@ -737,6 +755,11 @@ int dmz_flush_metadata(struct dmz_metadata *zmd) */ dmz_lock_flush(zmd); + if (dmz_bdev_is_dying(zmd->dev)) { + ret = -EIO; + goto out; + } + /* Get dirty blocks */ spin_lock(&zmd->mblk_lock); list_splice_init(&zmd->mblk_dirty_list, &write_list); @@ -1632,6 +1655,10 @@ struct dm_zone *dmz_get_chunk_mapping(struct dmz_metadata *zmd, unsigned int chu /* Allocate a random zone */ dzone = dmz_alloc_zone(zmd, DMZ_ALLOC_RND); if (!dzone) { + if (dmz_bdev_is_dying(zmd->dev)) { + dzone = ERR_PTR(-EIO); + goto out; + } dmz_wait_for_free_zones(zmd); goto again; } @@ -1729,6 +1756,10 @@ struct dm_zone *dmz_get_chunk_buffer(struct dmz_metadata *zmd, /* Allocate a random zone */ bzone = dmz_alloc_zone(zmd, DMZ_ALLOC_RND); if (!bzone) { + if (dmz_bdev_is_dying(zmd->dev)) { + bzone = ERR_PTR(-EIO); + goto out; + } dmz_wait_for_free_zones(zmd); goto again; } diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-reclaim.c b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-reclaim.c index 26e34493a2db..d240d7ca8a8a 100644 --- a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-reclaim.c +++ b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-reclaim.c @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ enum { /* * Number of seconds of target BIO inactivity to consider the target idle. */ -#define DMZ_IDLE_PERIOD (10UL * HZ) +#define DMZ_IDLE_PERIOD (10UL * HZ) /* * Percentage of unmapped (free) random zones below which reclaim starts @@ -135,6 +135,9 @@ static int dmz_reclaim_copy(struct dmz_reclaim *zrc, set_bit(DM_KCOPYD_WRITE_SEQ, &flags); while (block < end_block) { + if (dev->flags & DMZ_BDEV_DYING) + return -EIO; + /* Get a valid region from the source zone */ ret = dmz_first_valid_block(zmd, src_zone, &block); if (ret <= 0) @@ -452,6 +455,9 @@ static void dmz_reclaim_work(struct work_struct *work) unsigned int p_unmap_rnd; int ret; + if (dmz_bdev_is_dying(zrc->dev)) + return; + if (!dmz_should_reclaim(zrc)) { mod_delayed_work(zrc->wq, &zrc->work, DMZ_IDLE_PERIOD); return; @@ -481,8 +487,16 @@ static void dmz_reclaim_work(struct work_struct *work) p_unmap_rnd, nr_unmap_rnd, nr_rnd); ret = dmz_do_reclaim(zrc); - if (ret) + if (ret) { dmz_dev_debug(zrc->dev, "Reclaim error %d\n", ret); + if (ret == -EIO) + /* + * LLD might be performing some error handling sequence + * at the underlying device. To not interfere, do not + * attempt to schedule the next reclaim run immediately. + */ + return; + } dmz_schedule_reclaim(zrc); } diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-target.c b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-target.c index c1992034c099..c40c18f7fd64 100644 --- a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-target.c +++ b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-target.c @@ -134,6 +134,8 @@ static int dmz_submit_bio(struct dmz_target *dmz, struct dm_zone *zone, refcount_inc(&bioctx->ref); generic_make_request(clone); + if (clone->bi_status == BLK_STS_IOERR) + return -EIO; if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE && dmz_is_seq(zone)) zone->wp_block += nr_blocks; @@ -278,8 +280,8 @@ static int dmz_handle_buffered_write(struct dmz_target *dmz, /* Get the buffer zone. One will be allocated if needed */ bzone = dmz_get_chunk_buffer(zmd, zone); - if (!bzone) - return -ENOSPC; + if (IS_ERR(bzone)) + return PTR_ERR(bzone); if (dmz_is_readonly(bzone)) return -EROFS; @@ -390,6 +392,11 @@ static void dmz_handle_bio(struct dmz_target *dmz, struct dm_chunk_work *cw, dmz_lock_metadata(zmd); + if (dmz->dev->flags & DMZ_BDEV_DYING) { + ret = -EIO; + goto out; + } + /* * Get the data zone mapping the chunk. There may be no * mapping for read and discard. If a mapping is obtained, @@ -494,6 +501,8 @@ static void dmz_flush_work(struct work_struct *work) /* Flush dirty metadata blocks */ ret = dmz_flush_metadata(dmz->metadata); + if (ret) + dmz_dev_debug(dmz->dev, "Metadata flush failed, rc=%d\n", ret); /* Process queued flush requests */ while (1) { @@ -557,6 +566,37 @@ static int dmz_queue_chunk_work(struct dmz_target *dmz, struct bio *bio) return ret; } +/* + * Check the backing device availability. If it's on the way out, + * start failing I/O. Reclaim and metadata components also call this + * function to cleanly abort operation in the event of such failure. + */ +bool dmz_bdev_is_dying(struct dmz_dev *dmz_dev) +{ + struct gendisk *disk; + bool dying = dmz_dev->flags & DMZ_BDEV_DYING; + + if (!dying) { + disk = dmz_dev->bdev->bd_disk; + if (blk_queue_dying(bdev_get_queue(dmz_dev->bdev))) { + dmz_dev_warn(dmz_dev, "Backing device queue dying"); + dying = true; + } else if (disk->fops->check_events) { + if (disk->fops->check_events(disk, 0) & + DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE) { + dmz_dev_warn(dmz_dev, "Backing device offline"); + dying = true; + } + } + if (dying) { + dmz_dev->flags |= DMZ_BDEV_DYING; + set_disk_ro(dmz_dev->bdev->bd_disk, 1); + } + } + + return dying; +} + /* * Process a new BIO. */ @@ -570,6 +610,9 @@ static int dmz_map(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio) sector_t chunk_sector; int ret; + if (dmz_bdev_is_dying(dmz->dev)) + return DM_MAPIO_KILL; + dmz_dev_debug(dev, "BIO op %d sector %llu + %u => chunk %llu, block %llu, %u blocks", bio_op(bio), (unsigned long long)sector, nr_sectors, (unsigned long long)dmz_bio_chunk(dmz->dev, bio), @@ -866,6 +909,9 @@ static int dmz_prepare_ioctl(struct dm_target *ti, struct block_device **bdev) { struct dmz_target *dmz = ti->private; + if (dmz_bdev_is_dying(dmz->dev)) + return -ENODEV; + *bdev = dmz->dev->bdev; return 0; diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-zoned.h b/drivers/md/dm-zoned.h index 1a3b06de2c00..d8e70b0ade35 100644 --- a/drivers/md/dm-zoned.h +++ b/drivers/md/dm-zoned.h @@ -57,6 +57,8 @@ struct dmz_dev { unsigned int nr_zones; + unsigned int flags; + sector_t zone_nr_sectors; unsigned int zone_nr_sectors_shift; @@ -68,6 +70,9 @@ struct dmz_dev { (dev)->zone_nr_sectors_shift) #define dmz_chunk_block(dev, b) ((b) & ((dev)->zone_nr_blocks - 1)) +/* Device flags. */ +#define DMZ_BDEV_DYING (1 << 0) + /* * Zone descriptor. */ @@ -246,4 +251,9 @@ void dmz_resume_reclaim(struct dmz_reclaim *zrc); void dmz_reclaim_bio_acc(struct dmz_reclaim *zrc); void dmz_schedule_reclaim(struct dmz_reclaim *zrc); +/* + * Functions defined in dm-zoned-target.c + */ +bool dmz_bdev_is_dying(struct dmz_dev *dmz_dev); + #endif /* DM_ZONED_H */ -- 2.21.0 -- dm-devel mailing list dm-devel@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/dm-devel