On Fri, 27 Apr 2018, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote: > 2. Ability to control this from a separate config > option. > > It's still not that clear to me why is this such a > hard requirement. If a distro wants to force specific > boot time options, why isn't CONFIG_CMDLINE sufficient? So, try this and turn it on with CONFIG_CMDLINE. But I'm not a blogger and I will not write a blog post about it as James Bottomley suggests :-) - so very few users will use it. fault-injection: introduce kvmalloc fallback options This patch introduces a fault-injection option "kvmalloc_fallback". This option makes kvmalloc randomly fall back to vmalloc. Unfortunately, some kernel code has bugs - it uses kvmalloc and then uses DMA-API on the returned memory or frees it with kfree. Such bugs were found in the virtio-net driver, dm-integrity or RHEL7 powerpc-specific code. This options helps to test for these bugs. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt | 7 +++++ mm/util.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+) Index: linux-2.6/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt =================================================================== --- linux-2.6.orig/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt 2018-04-28 01:01:25.000000000 +0200 +++ linux-2.6/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt 2018-04-28 01:01:25.000000000 +0200 @@ -15,6 +15,12 @@ o fail_page_alloc injects page allocation failures. (alloc_pages(), get_free_pages(), ...) +o kvmalloc_fallback + + makes the function kvmalloc randomly fall back to vmalloc. This could be used + to detects bugs such as using DMA-API on the result of kvmalloc or freeing + the result of kvmalloc with free. + o fail_futex injects futex deadlock and uaddr fault errors. @@ -167,6 +173,7 @@ use the boot option: failslab= fail_page_alloc= + kvmalloc_fallback= fail_make_request= fail_futex= mmc_core.fail_request=<interval>,<probability>,<space>,<times> Index: linux-2.6/mm/util.c =================================================================== --- linux-2.6.orig/mm/util.c 2018-04-28 01:01:25.000000000 +0200 +++ linux-2.6/mm/util.c 2018-04-28 01:03:25.000000000 +0200 @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> +#include <linux/fault-inject.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> @@ -377,6 +378,29 @@ unsigned long vm_mmap(struct file *file, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_mmap); +#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION + +static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(kvmalloc_fallback); + +static int __init setup_kvmalloc_fallback(char *str) +{ + kvmalloc_fallback.verbose = 0; + return setup_fault_attr(&kvmalloc_fallback, str); +} + +__setup("kvmalloc_fallback=", setup_kvmalloc_fallback); + +#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS +static int __init kvmalloc_fallback_debugfs_init(void) +{ + fault_create_debugfs_attr("kvmalloc_fallback", NULL, &kvmalloc_fallback); + return 0; +} +late_initcall(kvmalloc_fallback_debugfs_init); +#endif + +#endif + /** * kvmalloc_node - attempt to allocate physically contiguous memory, but upon * failure, fall back to non-contiguous (vmalloc) allocation. @@ -404,6 +428,11 @@ void *kvmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t f */ WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & GFP_KERNEL) != GFP_KERNEL); +#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION + if (should_fail(&kvmalloc_fallback, size)) + goto do_vmalloc; +#endif + /* * We want to attempt a large physically contiguous block first because * it is less likely to fragment multiple larger blocks and therefore @@ -427,6 +456,7 @@ void *kvmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t f if (ret || size <= PAGE_SIZE) return ret; +do_vmalloc: __maybe_unused return __vmalloc_node_flags_caller(size, node, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); } -- dm-devel mailing list dm-devel@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/dm-devel