Hello Christophe,
This patch set implements a new, improved path detection logic based
on the previous discussions in the dm-devel threads "Multipath path
classification revisited" and "RFC: multipath path classification", as well
as Ben's review of v2 of this series. Up to 08/20, this series is the same
as v2. Patch 11/20ff are substantially changed from v2. I left out the log
level changes I'd included in the v2 series, they will be submitted as a
separate series later.
The ideas of this patch set are:
1. Avoid boot failures due to "blocked" devices, in particular setting
SYSTEMD_READY=0 for path devices while multipathd can't setup maps for
some reason. To this end, a means to indicate mapping failure
has been added in patch 9-10. This was not in the RFC series.
In contrast the v2 series, failure is not considered permanent;
multipath and multipathd retry to setup the map under normal operations.
Only "multipath -u/-c" checks and honors the failed flag always.
2. Try to be as consistent as possible between udev rule processing
(multipath -u) and multipathd. Patch 1-4 contain the necessary logic
fixes. That alone doesn't fully avoid inconsistencies because udev rule
processing and multipathd processing occur at different points in time.
Therefore, Logic to retrigger uevents if multipathd detects inconsistencies
has been added in patch 5 and 6.
3. Disallow combinations of options that are dangerous or inconsistent, and
generally simplify configuration. This is done by merging
"find_multipaths", "multipath -i", and "multipathd -n" into a multi-value
"find_multipaths" option in patch 7. This was not in the RFC series.
4. Try to a achieve "it just works" autodetection, I've called it "smart".
This requires waiting for siblings, which necessarily inflicts a certain
delay on initial set-up (boot). To meet the criticism raised on the RFC
series, I've tried to minimize these delays, in particular for the common
"local SATA root" case. This is implemented in patch 11-20, implementation
details have changed wrt the RFC series.
5. Don't break compatibility with default setups of major distros. The
semantics of "find_multipaths yes" and "find_multipaths no" was preserved
for backwards compatibility (see commit message of patch 7 for details).
A side effect of this patch set is that the user visible output of "multipath -u"
and "multipath -c" has been changed to udev-friendly KEY="value" format.
Changes v3->v4:
- Rebased onto latest upstream, commit 1cb704b
- 07/20: changed macro names to ignore_wwids_on, ignore_new_devs_on to
avoid ambiguity with variable names
Changes v2->v3:
Almost all of these are direct or indirect outcomes of Ben Marzinski's review
of the v2 series. Kudos to Ben for the excellent review!
- 09/20: use symbolic return codes for the helper functions for map failure
- 09/20: use pthread_once() for path initialization
- 11/20: added one more common code path invocation I'd forgotten in v2.
- 13/20 "multipath -u: treat failed wwids as invalid" replaces v2 11/20
"don't try to setup failed wwids again" (we do try now, just not in
"multipath -u").
- 16/20 and 19-20/20 change the way the udev rules communicate with multipath -u.
In contrast to v2, we directly calculate the expiry time in "multipath -u" itself
now, saving several callouts in the udev rules. Moreover, we remember the
timeouts as timestamps under /dev/shm, allowing to pass this information
across pivot-root.
- 17/20 introduces a test if a path is busy, addressing Ben's valid concern that
a file system mounted on a path device in the initrd might be unmounted
because rules setting SYSTEMD_READY=0 on the device, permanently or
temporarily.
- 18/20 is an new addition, a speed-up for some cases where multipath -u would
otherwise need to scan all paths and dm maps.
- In 20/20, added the code path to multipath.rules for
cancelling a running systemd timer and thus avoiding a spurious "add" event.
- dropped v2 18/20-20/20.
Patch 1-8 and 12, 14, 15, 19 are identical or only minimally modified wrt
their counterparts in v2 (numbering changed from 11 on, though).
Changes RFC->v2 not described above:
- 03/17 "should_multipath: keep existing maps": don't check for empty
pathvec; rather check if the mapping actually exists in device-mapper (Ben
Marzinski)
Regards,
Martin
Benjamin Marzinski (1):
libmultipath: trigger change uevent on new device creation
Martin Wilck (19):
Revert "multipath: ignore -i if find_multipaths is set"
Revert "multipathd: imply -n if find_multipaths is set"
libmultipath: should_multipath: keep existing maps
multipath -u -i: respect entries in WWIDs file
libmultipath: trigger path uevent only when necessary
libmultipath: change find_multipaths option to multi-value
libmultipath: use const char* in open_file()
libmultipath: functions to indicate mapping failure in /dev/shm
libmultipath: indicate wwid failure in dm_addmap_create()
multipath -u: common code path for result message
multipath -u: change output to environment/key format
multipath -u: treat failed wwids as invalid
multipath -u: add DM_MULTIPATH_DEVICE_PATH=2 for "maybe"
libmultipath: implement find_multipaths_timeout
multipath -u : set FIND_MULTIPATHS_WAIT_UNTIL from /dev/shm
multipath -u: test if path is busy
multipath -u: quick check if path is multipathed
libmultipath: enable find_multipaths "smart"
multipath.rules: find_multipaths "smart" logic
libmultipath/config.h | 3 +-
libmultipath/configure.c | 70 ++++++++++++-
libmultipath/configure.h | 1 +
libmultipath/defaults.h | 5 +-
libmultipath/devmapper.c | 9 +-
libmultipath/dict.c | 54 +++++++++-
libmultipath/file.c | 8 +-
libmultipath/file.h | 3 +-
libmultipath/propsel.c | 25 +++++
libmultipath/propsel.h | 1 +
libmultipath/structs.h | 28 +++++
libmultipath/sysfs.c | 66 ++++++++++++
libmultipath/sysfs.h | 2 +
libmultipath/wwids.c | 132 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
libmultipath/wwids.h | 13 ++-
multipath/main.c | 247 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
multipath/multipath.8 | 9 +-
multipath/multipath.conf.5 | 75 ++++++++++----
multipath/multipath.rules | 62 +++++++++++-
multipathd/main.c | 15 +--
multipathd/multipathd.8 | 8 +-
21 files changed, 747 insertions(+), 89 deletions(-)
--
2.16.1
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