Re: kernel BUG at lib/percpu-refcount.c:192

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On 06/08/2017 10:29 AM, Marian Csontos wrote:
Mike, Heinz, help please!

RC4 and still present:

[ 248.815709] CPU: 0 PID: 21 Comm: rcuos/1 Not tainted 4.12.0-0.rc4.git2.1.fc27.x86_64 #1

FYI from changelog: Linux v4.12-rc4-122-gb29794e

Commit b29794e from June 6th which is HEAD of master as of now.


[  248.816841] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2007

...and it affects RAID1 as well.

Is this md wrong or is there a more serious issue? And if so is it a known one?
I have not found any reference anywhere except this dm-devel thread.
Is this a problem in LVM RAID only?

Where to forward this? LKML? Fedora Bugzilla?

Is there anything else I should provide?

-- Martian

On 05/18/2017 10:33 AM, Marian Csontos wrote:
When running `lvm lvcreate --type raid5 --size 4194304B --name meta_r5 LVMTEST12279nqymhamb_vg --yes` there's a warning followed by the bug.

Also at [ 192.140142] it looks like there is an uninitialized variable somewhere.

env: rawhide, kvm, 2 (V)CPUs
lvm2: upstream
kernel: 4.12.0-0.rc1.git1.1.fc27.x86_64

----

[  192.131076] mdX: bitmap file is out of date, doing full recovery

[ 192.140142] percpu ref ( (null)) <= 0 (-9223372036854775807) after switching to atomic

[  192.140180] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 192.143734] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10 at lib/percpu-refcount.c:155 percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0x1cd/0x1f0 [ 192.146353] Modules linked in: dm_raid raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq ...|dm_thin_pool dm_cache_smq dm_cache dm_persistent_data dm_bio_prison libcrc32c loop crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ...|ppdev ghash_clmulni_intel acpi_cpufreq virtio_net virtio_balloon tpm_tis joydev tpm_tis_core parport_pc parport tpm i2c_piix4 ...|virtio_blk cirrus drm_kms_helper ttm drm serio_raw virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio ata_generic pata_acpi [ 192.154276] CPU: 0 PID: 10 Comm: rcuos/0 Not tainted 4.12.0-0.rc1.git1.1.fc27.x86_64 #1
[  192.155684] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2007
[  192.156741] task: ffff8d5bb6e73100 task.stack: ffffa9a3c0360000
[  192.157830] RIP: 0010:percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0x1cd/0x1f0
[  192.158956] RSP: 0018:ffffa9a3c0363e50 EFLAGS: 00010282
[ 192.159899] RAX: 0000000000000053 RBX: 8000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 192.161192] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff8d5bb6e73d90 RDI: 0000000000000247 [ 192.162483] RBP: ffffa9a3c0363e68 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 192.163762] R10: ffffa9a3c0363e00 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 192.165144] R13: ffff8d5bb5252580 R14: ffff8d5bb5252580 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 192.166437] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8d5bb7800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  192.169392] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 192.171893] CR2: 00007ffc83d87d98 CR3: 0000000013e11000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[  192.174692] Call Trace:
[  192.176627]  ? percpu_ref_reinit+0x140/0x140
[  192.178875]  rcu_nocb_kthread+0x1ae/0x580
[  192.181174]  kthread+0x133/0x150
[  192.183305]  ? rcu_eqs_enter_common.constprop.68+0x1c0/0x1c0
[  192.185813]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0x70/0x70
[  192.188110]  ret_from_fork+0x31/0x40
[ 192.190338] Code: ff ff ff 80 3d a6 71 b9 00 00 0f 85 c1 fe ff ff 49 8b 55 d8 49 8b 75 e8 48 c7 c7 f0 2b ce 8b c6 05 8a 71 b9 00 ...|01 e8 89 95 d4 ff <0f> ff e9 9f fe ff ff f0 49 83 6d d8 01 0f 85 05 ff ff ff 48 89
[  192.196842] ---[ end trace fbf926294c454ffa ]---

[  192.199425] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  192.200346] kernel BUG at lib/percpu-refcount.c:192!
[  192.200346] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 192.200346] Modules linked in: dm_raid raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq ...|dm_thin_pool dm_cache_smq dm_cache dm_persistent_data dm_bio_prison libcrc32c loop crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ...|ppdev ghash_clmulni_intel acpi_cpufreq virtio_net virtio_balloon tpm_tis joydev tpm_tis_core parport_pc parport tpm i2c_piix4 ...|virtio_blk cirrus drm_kms_helper ttm drm serio_raw virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio ata_generic pata_acpi [ 192.211647] CPU: 0 PID: 13767 Comm: mdX_raid5 Tainted: G W 4.12.0-0.rc1.git1.1.fc27.x86_64 #1
[  192.211647] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2007
[  192.211647] task: ffff8d5bb15f3100 task.stack: ffffa9a3c0d10000
[  192.211647] RIP: 0010:__percpu_ref_switch_mode+0x278/0x280
[  192.211647] RSP: 0018:ffffa9a3c0d13ce8 EFLAGS: 00010046
[ 192.211647] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8d5bb5252558 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 192.211647] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff8c05a098 RDI: 0000000000000046 [ 192.211647] RBP: ffffa9a3c0d13d30 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 192.211647] R10: ffffa9a3c0d13ca0 R11: ffffffff8c05a098 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 192.211647] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8d5bb15f3100 R15: ffff8d5bb508f000 [ 192.211647] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8d5bb7800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  192.211647] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 192.211647] CR2: 00007ffc83d87d98 CR3: 0000000013e11000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[  192.211647] Call Trace:
[  192.211647]  percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu+0x27/0x40
[  192.211647]  set_in_sync+0xd4/0xe0
[  192.211647]  md_check_recovery+0x1f5/0x4e0
[  192.211647]  raid5d+0x56/0x6a0 [raid456]
[  192.211647]  ? finish_wait+0x72/0x90
[  192.211647]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xf4/0x190
[  192.211647]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[  192.211647]  md_thread+0x138/0x180
[  192.211647]  ? md_thread+0x138/0x180
[  192.211647]  ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[  192.211647]  kthread+0x133/0x150
[  192.211647]  ? find_pers+0x70/0x70
[  192.211647]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0x70/0x70
[  192.211647]  ret_from_fork+0x31/0x40
[ 192.211647] Code: f0 4a c8 8b be d5 03 00 00 48 c7 c7 b1 75 c7 8b c6 05 ef 75 b9 00 01 e8 97 d2 c4 ff e9 e8 fe ff ff f0 48 83 03 ...|01 e9 bf fe ff ff <0f> 0b e8 21 d9 be ff 90 55 48 89 e5 41 55 41 54 53 48 89 fb 48 [ 192.211647] RIP: __percpu_ref_switch_mode+0x278/0x280 RSP: ffffa9a3c0d13ce8
[  192.211647] ---[ end trace fbf926294c454ffb ]---

[ 192.211647] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at ./include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:33 [ 192.211647] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 13767, name: mdX_raid5
[  192.211647] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[  192.211647] irq event stamp: 68
[ 192.211647] hardirqs last enabled at (67): [<ffffffff8b983586>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x36/0x60 [ 192.211647] hardirqs last disabled at (68): [<ffffffff8b983c47>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x27/0x90 [ 192.211647] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8b0ae308>] copy_process.part.26+0x618/0x1ee0
[  192.211647] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<          (null)>] (null)
[ 192.211647] CPU: 0 PID: 13767 Comm: mdX_raid5 Tainted: G D W 4.12.0-0.rc1.git1.1.fc27.x86_64 #1
[  192.211647] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2007
[  192.211647] Call Trace:
[  192.211647]  dump_stack+0x8e/0xcd
[  192.211647]  ___might_sleep+0x144/0x260
[  192.211647]  __might_sleep+0x4a/0x80
[  192.211647]  exit_signals+0x33/0x240
[  192.211647]  do_exit+0xb4/0xd30
[  192.211647]  ? kthread+0x133/0x150
[  192.211647]  ? find_pers+0x70/0x70
[  192.211647]  rewind_stack_do_exit+0x17/0x20

[  192.211647] note: mdX_raid5[13767] exited with preempt_count 2

[ 220.071005] NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 22s! [lvm:13678] [ 220.071079] Modules linked in: dm_raid raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq ...|dm_thin_pool dm_cache_smq dm_cache dm_persistent_data dm_bio_prison libcrc32c loop crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ...|ppdev ghash_clmulni_intel acpi_cpufreq virtio_net virtio_balloon tpm_tis joydev tpm_tis_core parport_pc parport tpm i2c_piix4 ...|virtio_blk cirrus drm_kms_helper ttm drm serio_raw virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio ata_generic pata_acpi
[  220.083131] irq event stamp: 313716
[ 220.087117] hardirqs last enabled at (313715): [<ffffffff8b983da7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x5/0xbe [ 220.091109] hardirqs last disabled at (313716): [<ffffffff8b97afe4>] __schedule+0xc4/0xb40 [ 220.091109] softirqs last enabled at (301518): [<ffffffff8b988d52>] __do_softirq+0x382/0x4ed [ 220.095114] softirqs last disabled at (301511): [<ffffffff8b0b8e7f>] irq_exit+0x10f/0x120 [ 220.099150] CPU: 1 PID: 13678 Comm: lvm Tainted: G D W 4.12.0-0.rc1.git1.1.fc27.x86_64 #1
[  220.103049] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2007
[  220.103049] task: ffff8d5bb3c03100 task.stack: ffffa9a3c155c000
[  220.107103] RIP: 0010:queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x25/0x1b0
[ 220.107103] RSP: 0018:ffffa9a3c155f720 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10 [ 220.111144] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8d5bb5252448 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 220.115126] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8d5bb5252448 [ 220.115126] RBP: ffffa9a3c155f720 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 220.119130] R10: ffffa9a3c155f6d0 R11: ffff8d5bb3c03100 R12: ffff8d5bb5252448 [ 220.123139] R13: ffff8d5bb5252448 R14: ffff8d5bb379ca20 R15: ffff8d5bb5252058 [ 220.127118] FS: 00007f1f8253b880(0000) GS:ffff8d5bb7a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  220.127118] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 220.131158] CR2: 00007fe2715ae000 CR3: 0000000075108000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[  220.135114] Call Trace:
[  220.135114]  do_raw_spin_lock+0xb2/0xc0
[  220.139145]  _raw_spin_lock+0x55/0x70
[  220.139145]  md_write_start+0x143/0x360
[  220.143126]  ? probe_sched_wakeup+0x1c/0x20
[  220.143126]  ? check_preempt_curr+0x27/0xb0
[  220.147147]  raid5_make_request+0xd0/0x1060 [raid456]
[  220.147147]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x5b/0x60
[  220.151162]  ? try_to_wake_up+0x58/0x520
[  220.151162]  ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[  220.155099]  ? mempool_alloc_slab+0x1d/0x30
[  220.155099]  ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[  220.159136]  raid_map+0x2b/0x40 [dm_raid]
[  220.159136]  __map_bio+0xc9/0x2b0
[  220.163115]  ? dm_put_table_device+0xd0/0xd0
[  220.163115]  __split_and_process_bio+0x293/0x590
[  220.167133]  dm_make_request+0x7f/0x120
[  220.167133]  ? generic_make_request+0xf9/0x3b0
[  220.171131]  generic_make_request+0x126/0x3b0
[  220.171131]  ? iov_iter_get_pages+0xc9/0x300
[  220.175138]  submit_bio+0x73/0x150
[  220.175138]  ? submit_bio+0x73/0x150
[  220.179132]  ? bio_iov_iter_get_pages+0xe0/0x120
[  220.179132]  ? __blkdev_direct_IO_simple+0x168/0x320
[  220.183114]  __blkdev_direct_IO_simple+0x184/0x320
[  220.183114]  ? lock_acquire+0xa3/0x1f0
[  220.187129]  ? bdput+0x20/0x20
[  220.187129]  blkdev_direct_IO+0x3b1/0x3e0
[  220.191112]  ? blkdev_direct_IO+0x3b1/0x3e0
[  220.191112]  ? current_time+0x1a/0x70
[  220.195108]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[  220.195108]  generic_file_direct_write+0x9c/0x110
[  220.199114]  ? generic_file_direct_write+0x9c/0x110
[  220.199114]  __generic_file_write_iter+0xbe/0x1d0
[  220.199114]  blkdev_write_iter+0x96/0x110
[  220.203115]  __vfs_write+0xe8/0x160
[  220.203115]  ? __vfs_write+0xe8/0x160
[  220.207211]  vfs_write+0xc6/0x1c0
[  220.207211]  SyS_write+0x58/0xc0
[  220.207211]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
[  220.211130] RIP: 0033:0x7f1f81309290
[ 220.211130] RSP: 002b:00007fffba453af8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 220.215116] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f1f81309290 [ 220.215116] RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 000055f0c4ab4000 RDI: 000000000000000c [ 220.219114] RBP: 00007f1f815d5583 R08: fffffffffffffff0 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 220.219114] R10: 00007f1f815d4b38 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 [ 220.223148] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007f1f815d5500 R15: 00007f1f815d08c0 [ 220.223148] Code: 1f 80 00 00 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 55 48 89 e5 66 66 90 66 90 ba 01 00 00 00 8b 07 85 c0 75 0a f0 0f b1 17 85 c0 ...|75 f2 5d c3 f3 90 <eb> ec 81 fe 00 01 00 00 0f 84 1a 01 00 00 41 b8 01 01 00 00 b9

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