On Thu, 3 Dec 2015, Baolin Wang wrote: > On 3 December 2015 at 10:56, Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On 3 December 2015 at 03:56, Alasdair G Kergon <agk@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> On Wed, Dec 02, 2015 at 08:46:54PM +0800, Baolin Wang wrote: > >>> These are the benchmarks for request based dm-crypt. Please check it. > >> > >> Now please put request-based dm-crypt completely to one side and focus > >> just on the existing bio-based code. Why is it slower and what can be > >> adjusted to improve this? > >> > > > > OK. I think I find something need to be point out. > > 1. From the IO block size test in the performance report, for the > > request based, we can find it can not get the corresponding > > performance if we just expand the IO size. Because In dm crypt, it > > will map the data buffer of one request with scatterlists, and send > > all scatterlists of one request to the encryption engine to encrypt or > > decrypt. I found if the scatterlist list number is small and each > > scatterlist length is bigger, it will improve the encryption speed, > > that helps the engine palys best performance. But a big IO size does > > not mean bigger scatterlists (maybe many scatterlists with small > > length), that's why we can not get the corresponding performance if we > > just expand the IO size I think. > > > > 2. Why bio based is slower? > > If you understand 1, you can obviously understand the crypto engine > > likes bigger scatterlists to improve the performance. But for bio > > based, it only send one scatterlist (the scatterlist's length is > > always '1 << SECTOR_SHIFT' = 512) to the crypto engine at one time. It > > means if the bio size is 1M, the bio based will send 2048 times (evey > > time the only one scatterlist length is 512 bytes) to crypto engine to > > handle, which is more time-consuming and ineffective for the crypto > > engine. But for request based, it can map the whole request with many > > scatterlists (not just one scatterlist), and send all the scatterlists > > to the crypto engine which can improve the performance, is it right? > > > > Another optimization solution I think is we can expand the scatterlist > > entry number for bio based. > > > > I did some testing about my assumption of expanding the scatterlist > entry number for bio based. I did some modification for the bio based > to support multiple scatterlists, then it will get the same > performance as the request based things. > > 1. bio based with expanding the scatterlist entry > time dd if=/dev/dm-0 of=/dev/null bs=64K count=16384 iflag=direct > 1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 94.5458 s, 11.4 MB/s > real 1m34.562s > user 0m0.030s > sys 0m3.850s > > 2. Sequential read 1G with requset based: > time dd if=/dev/dm-0 of=/dev/null bs=64K count=16384 iflag=direct > 1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 94.8922 s, 11.3 MB/s > real 1m34.908s > user 0m0.030s > sys 0m4.000s Measuring the system time this way is completely wrong because it doesn't account for the time spent in kernel threads. Mikulas -- dm-devel mailing list dm-devel@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/dm-devel