On Tue, 6 Oct 2015, Mike Snitzer wrote: > To give others context for why I'm caring about this issue again, this > recent BZ against 4.3-rc served as a reminder that we _need_ a fix: > https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1267650 > > FYI, I cleaned up the plug-based approach a bit further, here is the > incremental patch: > http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/snitzer/linux.git/commit/?h=wip&id=f73d001ec692125308accbb5ca26f892f949c1b6 > > And here is a new version of the overall combined patch (sharing now > before I transition to looking at alternatives, though my gut is the use > of a plug in generic_make_request really wouldn't hurt us.. famous last > words): > > block/bio.c | 82 +++++++++++++------------------------------------- > block/blk-core.c | 21 ++++++++----- > drivers/md/dm-bufio.c | 2 +- > drivers/md/raid1.c | 6 ++-- > drivers/md/raid10.c | 6 ++-- > include/linux/blkdev.h | 11 +++++-- > include/linux/sched.h | 4 --- > 7 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/block/bio.c b/block/bio.c > index ad3f276..3d03668 100644 > --- a/block/bio.c > +++ b/block/bio.c > @@ -354,35 +354,31 @@ static void bio_alloc_rescue(struct work_struct *work) > } > } > > -static void punt_bios_to_rescuer(struct bio_set *bs) > +/** > + * blk_flush_bio_list > + * @plug: the blk_plug that may have collected bios > + * > + * Pop bios queued on plug->bio_list and submit each of them to > + * their rescue workqueue. > + * > + * If the bio doesn't have a bio_set, we use the default fs_bio_set. > + * However, stacking drivers should use bio_set, so this shouldn't be > + * an issue. > + */ > +void blk_flush_bio_list(struct blk_plug *plug) > { > - struct bio_list punt, nopunt; > struct bio *bio; > > - /* > - * In order to guarantee forward progress we must punt only bios that > - * were allocated from this bio_set; otherwise, if there was a bio on > - * there for a stacking driver higher up in the stack, processing it > - * could require allocating bios from this bio_set, and doing that from > - * our own rescuer would be bad. > - * > - * Since bio lists are singly linked, pop them all instead of trying to > - * remove from the middle of the list: > - */ > - > - bio_list_init(&punt); > - bio_list_init(&nopunt); > - > - while ((bio = bio_list_pop(current->bio_list))) > - bio_list_add(bio->bi_pool == bs ? &punt : &nopunt, bio); > - > - *current->bio_list = nopunt; > - > - spin_lock(&bs->rescue_lock); > - bio_list_merge(&bs->rescue_list, &punt); > - spin_unlock(&bs->rescue_lock); > + while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&plug->bio_list))) { > + struct bio_set *bs = bio->bi_pool; > + if (!bs) > + bs = fs_bio_set; > > - queue_work(bs->rescue_workqueue, &bs->rescue_work); > + spin_lock(&bs->rescue_lock); > + bio_list_add(&bs->rescue_list, bio); > + queue_work(bs->rescue_workqueue, &bs->rescue_work); > + spin_unlock(&bs->rescue_lock); > + } > } > > /** > @@ -422,7 +418,6 @@ static void punt_bios_to_rescuer(struct bio_set *bs) > */ > struct bio *bio_alloc_bioset(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nr_iovecs, struct bio_set *bs) > { > - gfp_t saved_gfp = gfp_mask; > unsigned front_pad; > unsigned inline_vecs; > unsigned long idx = BIO_POOL_NONE; > @@ -443,37 +438,8 @@ struct bio *bio_alloc_bioset(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nr_iovecs, struct bio_set *bs) > /* should not use nobvec bioset for nr_iovecs > 0 */ > if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!bs->bvec_pool && nr_iovecs > 0)) > return NULL; > - /* > - * generic_make_request() converts recursion to iteration; this > - * means if we're running beneath it, any bios we allocate and > - * submit will not be submitted (and thus freed) until after we > - * return. > - * > - * This exposes us to a potential deadlock if we allocate > - * multiple bios from the same bio_set() while running > - * underneath generic_make_request(). If we were to allocate > - * multiple bios (say a stacking block driver that was splitting > - * bios), we would deadlock if we exhausted the mempool's > - * reserve. > - * > - * We solve this, and guarantee forward progress, with a rescuer > - * workqueue per bio_set. If we go to allocate and there are > - * bios on current->bio_list, we first try the allocation > - * without __GFP_WAIT; if that fails, we punt those bios we > - * would be blocking to the rescuer workqueue before we retry > - * with the original gfp_flags. > - */ > - > - if (current->bio_list && !bio_list_empty(current->bio_list)) > - gfp_mask &= ~__GFP_WAIT; > > p = mempool_alloc(bs->bio_pool, gfp_mask); > - if (!p && gfp_mask != saved_gfp) { > - punt_bios_to_rescuer(bs); > - gfp_mask = saved_gfp; > - p = mempool_alloc(bs->bio_pool, gfp_mask); > - } > - > front_pad = bs->front_pad; > inline_vecs = BIO_INLINE_VECS; > } > @@ -486,12 +452,6 @@ struct bio *bio_alloc_bioset(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nr_iovecs, struct bio_set *bs) > > if (nr_iovecs > inline_vecs) { > bvl = bvec_alloc(gfp_mask, nr_iovecs, &idx, bs->bvec_pool); > - if (!bvl && gfp_mask != saved_gfp) { > - punt_bios_to_rescuer(bs); > - gfp_mask = saved_gfp; > - bvl = bvec_alloc(gfp_mask, nr_iovecs, &idx, bs->bvec_pool); > - } > - > if (unlikely(!bvl)) > goto err_free; > > diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c > index 2eb722d..cf0706a 100644 > --- a/block/blk-core.c > +++ b/block/blk-core.c > @@ -1927,6 +1927,7 @@ end_io: > void generic_make_request(struct bio *bio) > { > struct bio_list bio_list_on_stack; > + struct blk_plug plug; > > if (!generic_make_request_checks(bio)) > return; > @@ -1934,15 +1935,15 @@ void generic_make_request(struct bio *bio) > /* > * We only want one ->make_request_fn to be active at a time, else > * stack usage with stacked devices could be a problem. So use > - * current->bio_list to keep a list of requests submited by a > - * make_request_fn function. current->bio_list is also used as a > + * current->plug->bio_list to keep a list of requests submitted by a > + * make_request_fn function. current->plug->bio_list is also used as a > * flag to say if generic_make_request is currently active in this > * task or not. If it is NULL, then no make_request is active. If > * it is non-NULL, then a make_request is active, and new requests > * should be added at the tail > */ > - if (current->bio_list) { > - bio_list_add(current->bio_list, bio); > + if (current->plug && current->plug->bio_list) { > + bio_list_add(¤t->plug->bio_list, bio); > return; > } > > @@ -1962,15 +1963,17 @@ void generic_make_request(struct bio *bio) > */ > BUG_ON(bio->bi_next); > bio_list_init(&bio_list_on_stack); > - current->bio_list = &bio_list_on_stack; > + blk_start_plug(&plug); > + current->plug->bio_list = &bio_list_on_stack; > do { > struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev); > > q->make_request_fn(q, bio); > > - bio = bio_list_pop(current->bio_list); > + bio = bio_list_pop(current->plug->bio_list); > } while (bio); > - current->bio_list = NULL; /* deactivate */ > + current->plug->bio_list = NULL; /* deactivate */ > + blk_finish_plug(&plug); > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_make_request); > > @@ -3065,6 +3068,8 @@ void blk_start_plug(struct blk_plug *plug) > INIT_LIST_HEAD(&plug->list); > INIT_LIST_HEAD(&plug->mq_list); > INIT_LIST_HEAD(&plug->cb_list); > + plug->bio_list = NULL; > + > /* > * Store ordering should not be needed here, since a potential > * preempt will imply a full memory barrier > @@ -3151,6 +3156,8 @@ void blk_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule) > LIST_HEAD(list); > unsigned int depth; > > + blk_flush_bio_list(plug); > + > flush_plug_callbacks(plug, from_schedule); > > if (!list_empty(&plug->mq_list)) > diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c b/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c > index 2dd3308..c2bff16 100644 > --- a/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c > +++ b/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c > @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ static inline int dm_bufio_cache_index(struct dm_bufio_client *c) > #define DM_BUFIO_CACHE(c) (dm_bufio_caches[dm_bufio_cache_index(c)]) > #define DM_BUFIO_CACHE_NAME(c) (dm_bufio_cache_names[dm_bufio_cache_index(c)]) > > -#define dm_bufio_in_request() (!!current->bio_list) > +#define dm_bufio_in_request() (current->plug && !!current->plug->bio_list) This condition is repeated several times throughout the whole patch - so maybe you should make it a function in block device header file. 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