On 07/24/2012 11:11 PM, Kent Overstreet wrote: > The new bio_split() can split arbitrary bios - it's not restricted to > single page bios, like the old bio_split() (previously renamed to > bio_pair_split()). It also has different semantics - it doesn't allocate > a struct bio_pair, leaving it up to the caller to handle completions. > > Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > fs/bio.c | 99 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 1 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/fs/bio.c b/fs/bio.c > index 5d02aa5..a15e121 100644 > --- a/fs/bio.c > +++ b/fs/bio.c > @@ -1539,6 +1539,105 @@ struct bio_pair *bio_pair_split(struct bio *bi, int first_sectors) > EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_pair_split); > > /** > + * bio_split - split a bio > + * @bio: bio to split > + * @sectors: number of sectors to split from the front of @bio > + * @gfp: gfp mask > + * @bs: bio set to allocate from > + * > + * Allocates and returns a new bio which represents @sectors from the start of > + * @bio, and updates @bio to represent the remaining sectors. > + * > + * If bio_sectors(@bio) was less than or equal to @sectors, returns @bio > + * unchanged. > + * > + * The newly allocated bio will point to @bio's bi_io_vec, if the split was on a > + * bvec boundry; it is the caller's responsibility to ensure that @bio is not > + * freed before the split. > + * > + * If bio_split() is running under generic_make_request(), it's not safe to > + * allocate more than one bio from the same bio set. Therefore, if it is running > + * under generic_make_request() it masks out __GFP_WAIT when doing the > + * allocation. The caller must check for failure if there's any possibility of > + * it being called from under generic_make_request(); it is then the caller's > + * responsibility to retry from a safe context (by e.g. punting to workqueue). > + */ > +struct bio *bio_split(struct bio *bio, int sectors, > + gfp_t gfp, struct bio_set *bs) > +{ > + unsigned idx, vcnt = 0, nbytes = sectors << 9; > + struct bio_vec *bv; > + struct bio *ret = NULL; > + > + BUG_ON(sectors <= 0); > + > + /* > + * If we're being called from underneath generic_make_request() and we > + * already allocated any bios from this bio set, we risk deadlock if we > + * use the mempool. So instead, we possibly fail and let the caller punt > + * to workqueue or somesuch and retry in a safe context. > + */ > + if (current->bio_list) > + gfp &= ~__GFP_WAIT; NACK! If as you said above in the comment: if there's any possibility of it being called from under generic_make_request(); it is then the caller's responsibility to ... So all the comment needs to say is: ... caller's responsibility to not set __GFP_WAIT at gfp. And drop this here. It is up to the caller to decide. If the caller wants he can do "if (current->bio_list)" by his own. This is a general purpose utility you might not know it's context. for example with osdblk above will break. Thanks Boaz > + > + if (sectors >= bio_sectors(bio)) > + return bio; > + > + trace_block_split(bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev), bio, > + bio->bi_sector + sectors); > + > + bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio, idx) { > + vcnt = idx - bio->bi_idx; > + > + if (!nbytes) { > + ret = bio_alloc_bioset(gfp, 0, bs); > + if (!ret) > + return NULL; > + > + ret->bi_io_vec = bio_iovec(bio); > + ret->bi_flags |= 1 << BIO_CLONED; > + break; > + } else if (nbytes < bv->bv_len) { > + ret = bio_alloc_bioset(gfp, ++vcnt, bs); > + if (!ret) > + return NULL; > + > + memcpy(ret->bi_io_vec, bio_iovec(bio), > + sizeof(struct bio_vec) * vcnt); > + > + ret->bi_io_vec[vcnt - 1].bv_len = nbytes; > + bv->bv_offset += nbytes; > + bv->bv_len -= nbytes; > + break; > + } > + > + nbytes -= bv->bv_len; > + } > + > + ret->bi_bdev = bio->bi_bdev; > + ret->bi_sector = bio->bi_sector; > + ret->bi_size = sectors << 9; > + ret->bi_rw = bio->bi_rw; > + ret->bi_vcnt = vcnt; > + ret->bi_max_vecs = vcnt; > + ret->bi_end_io = bio->bi_end_io; > + ret->bi_private = bio->bi_private; > + > + bio->bi_sector += sectors; > + bio->bi_size -= sectors << 9; > + bio->bi_idx = idx; > + > + if (bio_integrity(bio)) { > + bio_integrity_clone(ret, bio, gfp, bs); > + bio_integrity_trim(ret, 0, bio_sectors(ret)); > + bio_integrity_trim(bio, bio_sectors(ret), bio_sectors(bio)); > + } > + > + return ret; > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_split); > + > +/** > * bio_sector_offset - Find hardware sector offset in bio > * @bio: bio to inspect > * @index: bio_vec index -- dm-devel mailing list dm-devel@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/dm-devel