Hi all, I found a nice way of crashing the kernel: dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/testdisk bs=512 count=4096 losetup /dev/loop1 /tmp/testdisk echo '0 4096 linear /dev/loop1 0' | dmsetup create test1 echo '0 4096 linear /dev/dm-0 0' | dmsetup reload test1 dmsetup resume test1 -> Watch the system go up in flames. The above case can be trivially fixed by eg: diff --git a/fs/block_dev.c b/fs/block_dev.c index 0e575d1..da46690 100644 --- a/fs/block_dev.c +++ b/fs/block_dev.c @@ -896,6 +896,12 @@ int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct g endisk *disk) if (WARN_ON(!disk->slave_dir || !bdev->bd_part->holder_dir)) goto out_unlock; + /* Prevent infinite loops */ + if (bdev->bd_disk == disk) { + ret = -ELOOP; + goto out_unlock; + } + holder = bd_find_holder_disk(bdev, disk); if (holder) { holder->refcnt++; but obviously that doesn't cover the more 'interesting' cases involving several devices, like dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/testdisk bs=512 count=4096 losetup /dev/loop1 /tmp/testdisk echo '0 4096 linear /dev/loop1 0' | dmsetup create test1 echo '0 4096 linear /dev/dm-0 0' | dmsetup create test2 echo '0 4096 linear /dev/dm-1 0' | dmsetup create test3 echo '0 4096 linear /dev/dm-2 0' | dmsetup reload test1 dmsetup resume test1 For these cases we probably don't have any better chance then fixing things ex-post, eg proper loop detection in each and every interaction. Anyone a better idea? Cheers, Hannes -- Dr. Hannes Reinecke zSeries & Storage hare@xxxxxxx +49 911 74053 688 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH, Maxfeldstr. 5, 90409 Nürnberg GF: J. Hawn, J. Guild, F. Imendörffer, HRB 16746 (AG Nürnberg) -- dm-devel mailing list dm-devel@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/dm-devel