Re: dm-cache module

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What ever came of this? It doesn't look like either competing cache target has made it into mainline yet.

It looks like two caching systems have made it into mainline, but neither are usable for having an ssd cache a large hard disk. CleanCache isn't usable because it does not have a backend that can use a block device to hold the cache, and FsCache is only supported by nfs and cifs.

Apparently Intel has added the ability to use an SSD to cache a big hard disk to their matrix storage fakeraid in the new Z68 chipset and it is generating a good deal of interest. It would be nice to be able to do something similar in Linux.

On 4/28/2010 10:02 AM, Heinz Mauelshagen wrote:
Olivier,

some initial impressions:

I've spent an hour porting the source code to 2.6.34-rc4 and doing first
tests.

Those unveil, that it only works with cache block size equal to page
size (4KB here). With large cache block sizes it doesn't cache at all.

That may well be the result of a porting flaw but I have to have a
closer look to tell. It works with quite decent performance with that
block size. Code looks like heavily derived from the dm-cache source and
overly complicated.

Destroying a flashcache mapping with a large dirty cache flushs the
whole dirty content out which is not suitable to practical dm needs
requiring a mapping to be suspendable quickly during reconfiguration.

Regards,
Heinz

On Wed, 2010-04-28 at 10:21 +0200, Heinz Mauelshagen wrote:
On Wed, 2010-04-28 at 03:33 +0200, Olivier B. wrote:
On 22/03/2010 16:05, Heinz Mauelshagen wrote:
On Sun, 2010-03-21 at 00:56 -0400, Ming Zhao wrote:

Hi Mike,

Thank you very much for your advice!

I can revise dm-cache code and resubmit it as you suggested. I would
also love to know Heinz's progress on his implementation and work with
him if there anything I could contribute.

Hi all,

this is a list of the functions of my dm-hstore
device-mapper target implementation:

o caches reads and writes keeping persistent state metadata.
o writes back in order to enhance streaming performance
    on fragmented access pattern.
o can run on top of readonly original device
o if so, writes back any dirty areas when set readwrite
    (useful for tests)
o readonly<->   readwrite access changes supported via message interface
o initializes metadata for extents in cache in the background
    in order to fasten cache construction
o supports cache resizing via message interface or constructor
o keeps metadata persistent by default
o stores CRCs with metadata for integrity checks
o stores versions with metadata to support future metadata migration

Test features only:
o transient cache
o cache write through


Provides very good performance on SSD cache backing stores.

Has been shelved for a while because of other priorities so I need to
rebase it to the actual kernel.

Regards,
Heinz


Hi,

Facebook have just released "FlashCache" :
http://github.com/facebook/flashcache
in the documentation we can read :

Flashcache is built using the Linux Device Mapper (DM), part of the
Linux Storage Stack infrastructure that facilitates building SW-RAID and
other components.

So it's an other implementation of the same concept, no ?

Yes, it looks like it. I'll have a closer look how it differs form mine.

Heinz

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